介绍故宫的导游词合集5篇

故宫位于北京市中心，是明、清两代的皇宫，又称紫禁城。下面是小编给大家整理的北京故宫导游词，内容仅供参考

介绍故宫的导游词合集1

LyingatthecenterofBeijing，theForbiddenCity，calledGuGong，inChinese，wastheimperialpalaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.NowknownasthePalaceMuseum，itistothenorthofTiananmenSquare.Rectangularinshape，itistheworld‘slargestpalacecomplexandcovers74hectares.Surroundedbyasixmeterdeepmoatandatenmeterhighwallare9，999buildings.Thewallhasagateoneachside.OppositetheTiananmenGate，tothenorthistheGateofDevineMight(Shenwumen)，whichfacesJingshanPark.Thedistancebetweenthesetwogatesis960meters，whilethedistancebetweenthegatesintheeastandwestwallsis750meters.Thereareuniqueanddelicatelystructuredtowersoneachofthefourcornersofthecurtainwall.Theseaffordviewsoverboththepalaceandthecityoutside.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.Thesouthernsection，ortheOuterCourtwaswheretheemperorexercisedhissupremepoweroverthenation.Thenorthernsection，ortheInnerCourtwaswherehelivedwithhisroyalfamily.Until1924whenthelastemperorofChinawasdrivenfromtheInnerCourt，fourteenemperorsoftheMingdynastyandtenemperorsoftheQingdynastyhadreignedhere.Havingbeentheimperialpalaceforsomefivecenturies，ithousesnumerousraretreasuresandcuriosities.ListedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitein1987，thePalaceMuseumisnowoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsworldwide.

Constructionofthepalacecomplexbeganin1407，the5thyearoftheYonglereignofthethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty.Itwascompletedfourteenyearslaterin1420.Itwassaidthatamillionworkersincludingonehundredthousandartisansweredrivenintothelong-termhardlabor.StoneneededwasquarriedfromFangshan，asuburbofBeijing.Itwassaidawellwasdugeveryfiftymetersalongtheroadinordertopourwaterontotheroadinwintertoslidehugestonesoniceintothecity.Hugeamountsoftimberandothermaterialswerefreightedfromfarawayprovinces.AncientChinesepeopledisplayedtheirveryconsiderableskillsinbuildingtheForbiddenCity.Takethegrandredcitywallforexample.Ithasan8.6meterswidebasereducingto6.66meterswideatthetop.Theangularshapeofthewalltotallyfrustratesattemptstoclimbit.Thebricksweremadefromwhitelimeandglutinousricewhilethecementismadefromglutinousriceandeggwhites.Theseincrediblematerialsmakethewallextraordinarilystrong.

Sinceyellowisthesymboloftheroyalfamily，itisthedominantcolorintheForbiddenCity.Roofsarebuiltwithyellowglazedtiles;decorationsinthepalacearepaintedyellow;eventhebricksonthegroundaremadeyellowbyaspecialprocess.However，thereisoneexception.Wenyuange，theroyallibrary，hasablackroof.Thereasonisthatitwasbelievedblackrepresentedwaterthenandcouldextinguishfire.

Nowadays，theForbiddenCity，orthePalaceMuseumisopentotouristsfromhomeandabroad.Splendidpainteddecorationontheseroyalarchitecturalwonders，thegrandanddeluxehalls，withtheirsurprisinglymagnificenttreasureswillcertainlysatisfy"moderncivilians".

篇二：故宫英文导游词

LadiesandGentlemen:

Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday.

Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity.ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday.UnderMingEmperorYongle,constructionbeganin1406.Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity.ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasMingEmperorZhudi.Forfivecenturiesthereafter,itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whenQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone.In1987,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCitywasaworldculturallegacy.

ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum,orZiJinCheng(PurpleForbiddenCity),gotitsnamefromastronomyfolklore,TheancientastronomersdividedtheconstellationsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheZiweiYuan(NorthStar).TheconstellationcontainingtheNorthStarwascalledtheConstellationofHeavenlyGodandstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace.Becausetheemperorwassupposedlythesonoftheheavenlygods,hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhighlightedtheuseofthewordpurpleinthenameofhisresidence.Infolklore,theterm“aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting”becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsafterapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofanancientphilosopher,LaoZi,totheHanghuPass.Here,purpleisassociatedwithauspiciousdevelopments.Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople.

Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic.Redrepresentshappin.

篇三：故宫英文导游词

Hello,allofyou,welcometothetheImperialPalaceinBeijing.I'llgiveyouabriefintroductiontothescenicspotsheretoday.

Pleasefollowmyfootsteps.WeareinfrontofthefamoustheImperialPalaceMuseum.Well,steppedintothegate,atemple-templewecametotheImperialPalacetothethreelargestTinghall,folkknownas"jinluandian".ItwasbuiltinMingYongleforeighteenyears,in1420,andinthethirty-fouryearsoftheQingDynasty,Kangxiwasrebuiltin1695.HowmuchistheheightoftheTaihetempleandhowmuchareaisit?Yes,it'sabout35meterstall,withanareaof2377squaremeters,almost55classrooms,and72columnssupportingalltheweight.It'sthetallestbuildinginthetheImperialPalace.Yousee!Whichwasdecoratedwithbeautifuldecoration,themiddleofathrone,thethroneisarrangedbetween6PanlongKim,tohighlightthestatusoftheemperoroverweening.TheJiulongthroneismadeofgoldfromthenanmuCarvingDragon,anditisfine.

Everyonegoesrighttogether,andthefrontcomestothehallofneutralization.TheplaneandTempleSquare,yellowglazedfourcuanjianDing,canbesent!Doyouknowthat?Whentheemperorishere,markingtheplaybookofferingpro.

Allofusgoalongwithme,themostprominentinthisspaceisthestonecarvingofYunlong.ThisisthelargeststonecarvinginthetheImperialPalace.Thestonelengthis16.57meters,3wide.07meters,1thick.7meters,weighinguptomorethan200tons!Youcantakeacloserlookatalookaroundthestone,engravedwithlotuspattern,thelowerwaterJiangYa,intermediatecarvedwithninedragonsandfoilCloudStatedragon,Yunlongtruetolife,finecarving.

Thisistheendoftoday'sexplanation,andyoucanvisititbyyourself.Iwanttoremindyou:noticethatanythingcanneverbetouchedbyhandinordertoprotecttherarerelics.We'llgatherherein20minutes.Bye!Iwishyouallagoodtime.

篇四：故宫英文导游词

Dearvisitors:

Helloeveryone!I'myourguide.MynameisXuYing,andI'llcallmealittlebit.NowIwillleadyoutovisittheImperialPalaceandappreciatetheculturalheritageofourcountry.

TheImperialPalaceistheimperialpalaceoftwodynastiesinMingandQingDynastyinChina,anditisalsothelargestandmostcompleteancientbuildinggroupinexistence.Soweshouldnotthrowrubbishortouchthingswhenwevisit,sothatwecanenjoythetheImperialPalacewithahistoricatmosphere.(remindingtheplacesthatvisitorsshouldpayattentionto)

EnteringthegateofthetempleofTaihe,itisamagnificentpalacethatshowsinfrontofyou.Thelargestwoodenbuildinginfrontofthebuilding,itisverystriking,thatisthetempleofTaihe.Itisthesymboloftheimperialpower,andwheneverthereisagreatevent,theemperorholdsithere.Behindarowofbeautifuldecorationembarrassingpalaceandtemple,thereare.(inaccordancewiththeorderofsightseeing)

AfterswimmingthesplendidhallofTaihe,wecanwalknorth,andwecanfeelthebreathoflifehere.Allthelivingthingsherearefirstclassatthattime,andtheoutdoorsinthebackofthepalacearetheImperialGarden.Itspatternandlayoutarecompact,antiqueandornamentwithflowersandtrees.Thepavilions,terracesandopenhalls.Itisagoodplacetobeelegantandenjoyable.Allalong,theeastoftheImperialPalacetowersandotherthreetowersfromafar.Theirpeculiarshape,andformaperfectexquisitebeyondcompare,picturesofthesurroundingenvironment.

Howmanyworkingpeople'ssweatyandwisdomhasbeencondensedbythismagnificentproject!Infact,theImperialPalacewassuccessfulinDecember1987,andsincethenithasbecomeatouristattractionofculturalheritage.

Thisistheendofthisjourney,andIwishyouallagoodtime.Thankyou

篇五：故宫英文导游词

Helloeveryone!Iamthistourguide,youcancallmeXiaoWang.Foramoment,wewillgotothefamous,andisknownastheworld'stopfiveofthefirsttempleofthetheImperialPalaceinBeijing.

Attention,everyone,ifyoudonotwanttoletthegarbagearoundtheImperialPalace,thendon'tlitter.Childrenwithchildrenalsohavetotakecareoftheirchildren.

Firstofall,Iwouldliketogiveyouabriefintroductionofitshistory:thetheImperialPalaceinBeijing,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity.Today,peoplecallittheImperialPalace,whichmeanstheImperialPalaceinthepast,anditisthelargestandmostcompleteancientarchitectureintheworld.TheareaoftheImperialPalaceisabout723600squaremeters.Itissaidthatthereare9999roomsintheImperialPalace.TheImperialPalacepalacebuildingisuniformwoodenstructure,yellowglazedandgreenWhiteheadbaseandbeautifuldecorationpainting.

Comeandseethetemple.Itis27metershighandispavedonthegroundwithbrick.Thefourcornersoftheroofareshiningyellowglazedtilesontheroof,whichissolemnandsacred.Isthecentralandtempleplacedallthesuppliesforthebuddha.Butnooneknows,thisisonlyaplacewheretheemperorstoppedatthetempleofTaihe.

ImperialGardenisalsobeautiful.Therearenotonlygreenandhighpineandcypressinthegarden,butalsoalotofpreciousflowersandtrees.Afamousbuildingwith20superfluousplaces.TheandnamedChuntingmillioncenturyPavilionPavilion,thepavilioncanbesaidtodaytosavethemostmagnificentPavilion.

Today,thoughwecan'tvisitmorebeautifulsceneryoftheImperialPalacebecauseofthetimerelationship,webelieveyouhaveseenalot,learnedalotandenjoyedthistour.Iwishyouapleasantjourneyhome!Goodhealth!NexttimetovisitBeijing,pleaseremembertocontactXiaoWang,andthenspendapleasanttimewithyou.

篇六：故宫英文导游词

(Infrontofthemeridiangate)

LadiesandGentlemen:

Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday。

Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity。ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday。UnderMingEmperorYongle，constructionbeganin1406。Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity。ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasMingEmperorZhudi。Forfivecenturiesthereafter，itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whenQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone。In1987，theUnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCitywasaworldculturallegacy。

ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum，orZiJinCheng(PurpleForbiddenCity)，gotitsnamefromastronomyfolklore，TheancientastronomersdividedtheconstellationsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheZiweiYuan(NorthStar)。TheconstellationcontainingtheNorthStarwascalledtheConstellationofHeavenlyGodandstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace。Becausetheemperorwassupposedlythesonoftheheavenlygods，hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhighlightedtheuseofthewordpurpleinthenameofhisresidence。Infolklore，theterm“aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting”becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsafterapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofanancientphilosopher，LaoZi，totheHanghuPass。Here，purpleisassociatedwithauspiciousdevelopments。Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople。

Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic。Redrepresentshappiness，goodfortuneandwealth。YellowisthecoloroftheearthontheLoessPlateau，theoriginalhomeoftheChinesepeople。YellowbecameanimperialcolorduringtheTangdynasty，whenonlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtowearitanduseitintheirarchitecture。

TheForbiddenCityisrectangularinshape。Itis960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterwidefromeastwest。Ithas9，900roomsunderatotalroofarea150，000squaremeters。A52-meter-wide-moatencirclesa9。9-meter—highwallwhichenclosesthecomplex。Octagon—shapedturretsrestonthefourcornersofthewall。Therearefourentrancesintothecity:theMeridianGatetothesouth，theShenwuGate(GateofMilitaryProwess)tothenorth，andtheXihuaGate(GateofmilitaryProwess)tothenorth，andtheXihuaGate(WesternFloweryGate)tothewest，theDonghua(EasternFloweryGate)totheeast。

ManpowerandmaterialsthroughoutthecountrywereusedtobuildtheForbiddenCity。Atotalof230，000artisansandonemillionlaborerswereemployed。MarblewasquarriedfromfangshanCountryMountPaninJixianCountyinHebeiProvince。GranitewasquarriedinQuyangCountyinHebeiProvince。PavingblockswerefiredinkilnsinSuzhouinsouthernChina。BricksandscarletpigmentationusedonthepalatialwallscamefromlinqinginShandongProvince。Timberwascut，processedandhauledfromthenorthwesternandsouthernregions。

篇七：故宫英文导游词

LyingatthecenterofBeijing，theForbiddenCity，calledGuGong，inChinese，wastheimperialpalaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.NowknownasthePalaceMuseum，itistothenorthofTiananmenSquare.Rectangularinshape，itistheworld‘slargestpalacecomplexandcovers74hectares.Surroundedbyasixmeterdeepmoatandatenmeterhighwallare9，999buildings.Thewallhasagateoneachside.OppositetheTiananmenGate，tothenorthistheGateofDevineMight(Shenwumen)，whichfacesJingshanPark.Thedistancebetweenthesetwogatesis960meters，whilethedistancebetweenthegatesintheeastandwestwallsis750meters.Thereareuniqueanddelicatelystructuredtowersoneachofthefourcornersofthecurtainwall.Theseaffordviewsoverboththepalaceandthecityoutside.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.Thesouthernsection，ortheOuterCourtwaswheretheemperorexercisedhissupremepoweroverthenation.Thenorthernsection，ortheInnerCourtwaswherehelivedwithhisroyalfamily.Until1924whenthelastemperorofChinawasdrivenfromtheInnerCourt，fourteenemperorsoftheMingdynastyandtenemperorsoftheQingdynastyhadreignedhere.Havingbeentheimperialpalaceforsomefivecenturies，ithousesnumerousraretreasuresandcuriosities.ListedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitein1987，thePalaceMuseumisnowoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsworldwide.

Constructionofthepalacecomplexbeganin1407，the5thyearoftheYonglereignofthethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty.Itwascompletedfourteenyearslaterin1420.Itwassaidthatamillionworkersincludingonehundredthousandartisansweredrivenintothelong-termhardlabor.StoneneededwasquarriedfromFangshan，asuburbofBeijing.Itwassaidawellwasdugeveryfiftymetersalongtheroadinordertopourwaterontotheroadinwintertoslidehugestonesoniceintothecity.Hugeamountsoftimberandothermaterialswerefreightedfromfarawayprovinces.AncientChinesepeopledisplayedtheirveryconsiderableskillsinbuildingtheForbiddenCity.Takethegrandredcitywallforexample.Ithasan8.6meterswidebasereducingto6.66meterswideatthetop.Theangularshapeofthewalltotallyfrustratesattemptstoclimbit.Thebricksweremadefromwhitelimeandglutinousricewhilethecementismadefromglutinousriceandeggwhites.Theseincrediblematerialsmakethewallextraordinarilystrong.

Sinceyellowisthesymboloftheroyalfamily，itisthedominantcolorintheForbiddenCity.Roofsarebuiltwithyellowglazedtiles;decorationsinthepalacearepaintedyellow;eventhebricksonthegroundaremadeyellowbyaspecialprocess.However，thereisoneexception.Wenyuange，theroyallibrary，hasablackroof.Thereasonisthatitwasbelievedblackrepresentedwaterthenandcouldextinguishfire.

Nowadays，theForbiddenCity，orthePalaceMuseumisopentotouristsfromhomeandabroad.Splendidpainteddecorationontheseroyalarchitecturalwonders，thegrandanddeluxehalls，withtheirsurprisinglymagnificenttreasureswillcertainlysatisfy"moderncivilians".

篇八：故宫英文导游词

LadiesandGentlemen:

Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday.

Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity.ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday.UnderMingEmperorYongle,constructionbeganin1406.Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity.ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasMingEmperorZhudi.Forfivecenturiesthereafter,itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whenQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone.In1987,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCitywasaworldculturallegacy.

ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum,orZiJinCheng(PurpleForbiddenCity),gotitsnamefromastronomyfolklore,TheancientastronomersdividedtheconstellationsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheZiweiYuan(NorthStar).TheconstellationcontainingtheNorthStarwascalledtheConstellationofHeavenlyGodandstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace.Becausetheemperorwassupposedlythesonoftheheavenlygods,hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhighlightedtheuseofthewordpurpleinthenameofhisresidence.Infolklore,theterm“aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting”becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsafterapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofanancientphilosopher,LaoZi,totheHanghuPass.Here,purpleisassociatedwithauspiciousdevelopments.Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople.

Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic.Redrepresentshappin

篇九：故宫英文导游词

Everybodyisgood!WelcometothePalaceMuseumtouristssightseeing.Today,IwilltakeyouvisittheForbiddenCity,inthehopethatvisitorscanenjoyme!

Thetourists!ThePalaceMuseumisintheMingandqingdynastiesimperialpalace,theForbiddenCitybuiltonthebasisofacollectionofancientbuildings,collection,imperialpalacecultureartasoneofthelarge-scalecomprehensivemuseum.TheForbiddenCitycoversanareaofaboutmorethan100squaremeters,constructionareaofabout1squaremeters.Atotalof24emperorslivedintheForbiddenCity,thefirstistheMingdynastyyongleemperorzhudi,thelastoneistheqingdynastyxuantongemperor,puyi,ruledthecountryfor491years.SothePalaceMuseumofhistoryisverylong!

Visitors,pleaselookup,thisisthemeridiangate,inancienttimes,whatkillpeopletokillinfrontofthemeridiangate!Fromthemeridiangate,wecanseethejinshuibridge.Fromthejinshuibridgeinthepast,agate,canseethePalaceMuseumoftaihepalace,zhonghepalaceandBaohePalace,istheplacewheretheemperoremperor,verygrand.OutofBaohePalace,agateofheavenlypurity,cametothepalaceofheavenlypurity,thistempleandpalaceofearthlytranquility,legendbuilttheForbiddenCity,isinordertoworldpeace,totakethesethreeplaces?Kunningdoor,istheimperialgarden,thegardenscenerybeautiful,thereareanumberofstrangestone,comeacrossthesestones,rememberpicturestocommemorate!

Beforethegateishervirginityandcreaturedoor,ourtriptotheForbiddenCityisover.Lookatthismagnificentpalace,andsomeloathetogiveup?

篇十：故宫英文导游词

Ladiesandgentlemen:

ThePalaceMuseumislocatedinthecenterofBeijing.ItisalsoknownastheForbiddenCityintheolddays.ActuallyitwastheimperialpalacefortheemperorsandservedasbothlivingquartersandthevenueofthestateadministrationintheMingandQingdynasties.Itsname,ontheonehand,comesfromancientChineseastronomers'beliefthatGod'sabodeorthePurplePalace,thepivotofthecelestialworld,islocatedinthePoleStar,atthecenteroftheheavens.Hence,astheSonofGod,theemperorshouldliveinthePurpleCity.Ontheotherhand,exceptforpalacemaids,eunuchsandguards,ordinarytheForbiddenCityandthePurpleCity.

Ittook14yearstocompletethemagnificentpalace.Constructionbeganin1406andfinishedin1420.Thefollowingyear,in1421thecapitaloftheMingDynastywasmovedfromNanjingtoBeijing.StartingfromthethirdemperoroftheMingDynastyZhuDitothelastemperoroftheQingDynastyPuYi,altogether24emperorslivedhereforatotalof491years.14ofthenwereMingemperorsand10wereQingemperors.

TheForbiddenCitycoversanareaof72hectareswithatotalfloorspaceofabout163,000squaremeters.Itisrectangularinshape,960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterswidefromeasttowestwitha10-meterhighcitywallsurroundedandencircledbya52meter-widemoat.Ateachcornerofthesurroundingwall,thereisamagnificentwatchtowerwhichwasheavilyguardedintheolddays.

TheForbiddenCitynowconsistsofmorethan90palacesandcourtyards,980buildingswithroomsof8,704.MostofthestructuresintheForbiddenCityweremadeofwoodwithwhitemarble,stoneorbrickfoundations.Thebuildingmaterialswerefrompartsofourcountry.ThetimbercamefromSichuan,Guizhou,Guandxi,HunanandYunnanprovincesinsouthwestChina.ButintheQingDynasty,thetimbersweretransportedfromnortheastChina.Otherconstructionmaterials,includingbrick,stoneandlime,wereusedbybothDynasties.ThegoldenbricksthatpavedthehallsweremanufacturedinSuzhou,refinedbricksusedtobuildthefoundationofhallsweremadeinLinqing,andlimecamefromYizhou.WhitemarblewasprovidedregularlybyFangshanCountyandglazedtilesbySanjiadian.

TheForbiddenCitycanbedividedintotwoparts:theOuterCourtandtheInnerPalace.TheOuterCourtconsistsofthreemainbuildingswheretheemperorsattendedthegrandofrearthreemainbuildingsandthesixeasternpalacesandsixwesternpalaceswheretheemperorusedtohandledailyaffairsandthelivingquartersfortheemperor,empressandimperialconcubinestolivein.

TheForbiddenCityisthebest-preservedimperialpalaceinChinaandthelargestancientpalatialstructureintheworld.In1987itwaslistedastheworldculturalheritagebyUNESCO.

TheMeridianGateisthemainentrancetotheForbiddenCity.ItiscalledMeridianGatebecausetheemperorbelievedthatthemeridianlinewentrightthroughtheForbiddenCityandhisimperialresidencewasthecenterofthewholeuniverse.Itis35.6metershighwithfivetowersonthetop,soitisalsonicknamesasthe“Five-PhoenixTower.”

TheMeridianGatewastheplacetoannouncethenewlunaryearcalendaronthefirstdayof10thlunarmontheveryyear.LanternswouldalsobehungupontheMeridianGateonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthduringtheMingDynasty,whenalltheofficialswouldhaveafeastintheForbiddenCityandordinarycitizens,whenalltheofficialswouldhaveafastintheForbiddenCityandordinarycitizenswouldgototheMeridianGatetolookatthebeautifullanterns.Whenageneralreturnedfrombattle,theceremonyof“AcceptingCaptivesofWar”washeldhere.The“CourtBeating”alsotookplacehere.

Thegatehasfiveopenings.Thecentralpassagewaywasfortheemperorexclusively.Butapartfromtheemperor,theempresscouldusethecentralpassagewayonthedayoftheimperialweddingceremony.However,afterthepalaceexamination,thefirsttopthreeoutstandingscholarswereallowedtogothroughthecentralgate.Thehigh-rankingcivilandmilitaryofficialswentinthroughthesidegateontheeast.Thetwosmalleronesonbothsidesatthecornerwereforthelowrankingofficials.DuringthePalaceExaminationallthecandidateswentinfromthesetwoside-gatesaccordingtotheoddnumberorevennumber.

介绍故宫的导游词合集2

我们先看了天安门，然后倒了故宫的屋门前，真是人山人海，从高处往下看，真是人头攒动。进了故宫，我们先看了太和殿，还看了保和殿等。在每一个景点里，都有一个故事。比方说打进港的溜金事件，大金缸是皇帝让和绅制造的全金缸，但和绅把外面涂上了金，骗皇上系全金，中饱私囊。

故宫里有9999间房屋，是世界上最大最完善的宫。

在故宫里，有许多故事，其中午门就有故事。

明代时，如果大臣触犯了皇帝的尊严，便以“逆鳞”之罪，被绑出午门前御道东侧打屁股，名叫“廷杖”。起初只是象征性责打，后来发展到打人致死。如明正德十四年(1519)，皇帝朱厚照不顾国民疾苦，而又要赴江南选美女。为此群臣上谏，皇帝发怒下令廷杖舒芬、黄巩等大臣130余人，当场打死11人。此外明嘉靖皇帝朱厚熄，继承其堂兄朱厚照的皇位后，欲追封他的生父兴献王为帝，遭到大臣们的抵制。群臣100多人哭谏于左顺门，皇帝下令施行廷杖惩罚，当场毙命17人，所以民间有“推出午门斩首“之言流传。其实明清皇宫门前极其森严，犯人“斩首市曹”决非此地，而是必须押往今西四或菜市口等地刑场处决的。

后来，我们又看见了一些景点，就高高兴兴的回家了。

2

北京最令我向往的是那古代庞大的建筑群—故宫，在我六岁时我就想去故宫游玩了，可是一直没有机会。正好今年暑假妈妈单位要去北京旅游，我就趁着这个机会跟着妈妈去了趟北京。圆了自己心中的梦想。

穿过天安门，就来到了端门，再穿过午门就来到了故宫。首先映入我眼帘的是一个宽广的“广场”，据导游说，这就是文武百官进行早朝的地方。走进去，仿佛进入了大会堂，大约能站800人左右。前面就是著名的太和殿，里面金碧辉煌，金灿灿的宝座边上立着两只活灵活现的丹顶鹤，两边还有四根被金龙环绕的大柱子，足足要两人拉手才能环绕一圈。下面是从太湖底运来打磨过的太湖石，在中国这种太湖石非常珍稀，据说比黄金还贵重。我恋恋不舍地离开了太和殿，一边走一边参观，各个宫殿的布局都差不多，但都比不上前面的太和殿。

走着走着，我感到非常的疲惫了，这时一股清凉的风迎面吹来，我顿时精神一振，才发现我走进了御花园。大片大片的绿色植被让人眼睛一亮，在外面蒸得我透不过气来的热风一下子逃走了，取而代之的是树荫带来的清凉。石板两旁都是茂盛的侧柏，一座座假山上长满了翠绿的植被，假山是太湖石垒起来的，至今已有三四百年的历史，摸起来仍是那么的光滑，可见古代工匠们花了多少心血进行打磨，抛光的啊!帝王的安逸生活是多少老百姓的艰辛换来的。带着留恋不舍的心情我走出了故宫。

这个暑假令我印象最深的就是能去北京参观故宫，因为它不仅圆了我心中的梦想，而且让我感受到了故宫这件宏伟精美工艺品的魅力，更让我感受到了古代工匠们精湛的技艺和辛劳。百姓的生活是贫困的，被压迫在社会的最底层，深受剥削。而帝王将相们的生活是安逸的，是奢侈的。这故宫就是用老百姓的汗水和血水浇灌而成的，也是被压迫被剥削的象征，也是帝王统治阶级生活的一个缩影。

3、

今天，我终于来到了梦寐以求都想来到的地方，世界着名的皇家园林，中国历代皇帝居住的地方——故宫，又叫紫禁城。那里有许多珍宝，8000多间房屋，真是让我大开眼界。我们先来到了天安门，门口有两个大石狮子，好像在守着天安门。一进天安门，我就惊呆了，哇!好大的一个城楼呀!妈妈让我在天安门楼照了几张相，然后就进了端门，端门内有一大批武警在那里训练，我看见了那些武警整齐的步伐，听着洪亮的声音，我心里暗暗佩服这些武警战士，使他们在日夜守卫着天安门和故宫。

紧接着，我们又来到了午门，午门是紫禁城的正门，雄伟高大，左右城门上各有八十一个门钉，整个门，呈红色，只有门钉是金色的，进到了午门里头，哇!好大的广场呀!比天安门还大好多呢!那里还有很多几百年前的大砖头呢，不过，有好的砖头，也有不好的砖头。不好的由于常年风吹日晒，现在已经烂得不成样子了，好的现在还完好无损，所以我们要爱护这些物品。之后，我们又来到了太和殿，太和殿俗称“金銮殿”，“东方三大殿”之一，位于北京紫禁城南北主轴线的显要位置，皇帝召见大臣的地方，里面的柱子，皇帝的宝座，全是金色的，地板用的是俗称金砖的石头铺的，我真佩服以前劳动人民人的聪明才智。太和殿中间的大楼梯是给皇帝走的，皇帝的椅子上，刻着一条大龙。人们称为龙椅。在外边，皇帝走的是用石头刻的龙路，旁边，是大臣走的路，走的是一个一个的台阶。

然后，我们又来到了御花园，那里有许多百年的古树、像龙一样的__子树，有的古树，枝叶茂盛;有的古树，只有一个树枝茂盛;有的古树的树干呈棕色，还有的古树呈黑棕色。还有的树根一根搭一根特别乱，还有的树根埋在了土里，看不见根。我们又往外走，看见了一座石山，石山上有一座亭子，是黄帝观赏景色的。石山上还有楼梯所以上去非常方便。

最后，我们就离开了故宫。这次的游玩使我增长了许多知识，我永远也不能忘记这有意义的一天

介绍故宫的导游词合集3

各位游客，大家好!

今天我们旅游的景点，就是我们历史文化悠久的故宫。现在我们是在去故宫的途中。首先，我来自我介绍一下，我是你们的导游，我姓张，大家叫我张导就好。很荣幸可以与你们度过这次愉快的旅行，希望大家都能满意我的服务。

首先我将故宫给大家做一简要介绍。故宫位于北京市城区中心，旧称紫禁城，是明、清两代的皇宫，是当今世界上现存规模最大、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代宫殿和古建筑群。至今已有近580年的历史。先后曾有24位皇帝相继在故宫登基，执掌朝政。故宫规模宏大，东西宽为753米，南北长达961米，总占地面积达72万平方米。有大约10000间宫室。

各位游客，现在展现在我们面前的就是气势雄伟的古代宫殿—故宫了。大家看这四面就是宫墙，而且宫墙四面都建有高大的城门，南为午门也就是故宫正门，北为神武门，东为东华门，西为西华门，这宫墙四“门”的角楼都是风格独特、造型绮丽的。

现在请跟我一起去故宫中最大的宫殿太和殿看看!这里是明、清皇帝召见百官、发号施令、举行庆典的地方。全殿面阔11间，进深5间，外有廊柱，殿内外共立72根大柱。殿高35米，殿内净空高达14米，宽63米，面积2377平方米，为全国最大的木构大殿。

介绍故宫的导游词合集4

各位游客，大家好!

欢迎大家到北京来作客，我叫__，大家可叫我方导。今天我将带领各位去游览世界闻名的故宫，希望我们能度过一段快乐的时光。

故宫是我国最大、最完整的皇宫，在世界上堪称最为壮丽的古代建筑群，己有近600年的历史。

故宫是我国明、清两代24个皇帝的皇宫，故宫的建筑布局分为外朝和内廷。外朝是皇帝举行大典和召见大臣的主要场所。其中建筑是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿这三大殿，文华殿和武英殿分立两侧。内廷是皇上处理日常政务和后宫嫔妃及幼年的皇子居住、游玩、奉神的地方。

故宫共有9000多间宫殿，雕梁画栋，殿宇辉煌，极尽华丽威严。故宫是我国古代建筑大师和能工巧匠非凡技术和丰富相象力的结晶。如：太和殿中有72根支柱，其中6根支柱是镀金的，上有金龙盘绕。透过栏杆往大殿里瞧，你们会瞧见大殿里金碧辉煌。宝座是镀金的，扶手是镀银的，4个香炉是用香木做的，真是富丽堂皇。太和殿后是中和殿，中和殿是皇帝休息的地方。最让你们惊叹的是保和殿后的一块石雕。石雕长16.57米，宽3.07米，厚1.7米，有200多吨重。上面雕着波涛汹涌的大海，腾云驾雾的飞龙。故宫真不愧为中国宝贵的文化遗产呀!

现在我给大家两个小时的自由参观时间。请大家面对我们祖先留下的这些文物时，要格外珍惜，小心，不要损坏，大家可以用照相机照下自己喜欢的部分。还有，除了照片，你什么也别带走，除了身影，你什么也别留下。

我们该回去了，希望大家喜欢北京，有机会再来北京参观其它20处文化遗产。

介绍故宫的导游词合集5

各位游客：

大家好!

欢迎大家到北京来作客，我叫_，大家可叫我方导。今天我将带领各位去游览世界闻名的故宫，希望我们能度过一段快乐的时光。

故宫是我国最大、最完整的皇宫，在世界上堪称最为壮丽的古代建筑群，己有近600年的历史。

故宫是我国明、清两代24个皇帝的皇宫，故宫的建筑布局分为外朝和内廷。外朝是皇帝举行大典和召见大臣的主要场所。其中建筑是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿这三大殿，文华殿和武英殿分立两侧。内廷是皇上处理日常政务和后宫嫔妃及幼年的皇子居住、游玩、奉神的地方。

故宫共有9000多间宫殿，雕梁画栋，殿宇辉煌，极尽华丽威严。故宫是我国古代建筑大师和能工巧匠非凡技术和丰富相象力的结晶。如：太和殿中有72根支柱，其中6根支柱是镀金的，上有金龙盘绕。透过栏杆往大殿里瞧，你们会瞧见大殿里金碧辉煌。宝座是镀金的，扶手是镀银的，4个香炉是用香木做的，真是富丽堂皇。太和殿后是中和殿，中和殿是皇帝休息的地方。最让你们惊叹的是保和殿后的一块石雕。石雕长16.57米，宽3.07米，厚1.7米，有200多吨重。上面雕着波涛汹涌的大海，腾云驾雾的飞龙。故宫真不愧为中国宝贵的文化遗产呀!

现在我给大家两个小时的自由参观时间。请大家面对我们祖先留下的这些文物时，要格外珍惜，小心，不要损坏，大家可以用照相机照下自己喜欢的部分。还有，除了照片，你什么也别带走，除了身影，你什么也别留下。

我们该回去了，希望大家喜欢北京，有机会再来北京参观其它20处文化遗产。