湖南张家界天门山导游词大全精选

天门山，古称云梦山、嵩梁山，是张家界永定区海拔最高的山，北距城区8公里，因自然奇观天门洞而得名，最早被记入史册的名山。下面由小编来给大家分享张家界天门山的导游词，欢迎大家参阅。

湖南张家界天门山导游词大全精选 1

朋友们：相信大家对天门山并不陌生。1999年11月举行的世界特技飞行大奖赛，完成了人类首次驾机穿越自然溶洞的壮举，天门山的名字一下子走进了世人的视野。多少人希望能一睹天门山的风采，今天，你们终于如愿以偿!

天门山距张家界市区南侧约8公里，山顶南北宽1.93公里，东西长1.96公里，面积2.2平方公里，海拔1518.6，它以发育较齐全的岩溶地貌区别于武陵源的砂岩峰林景观，是一座四周绝壁的台形孤山。

天门山东汉时称嵩梁山，三国时因山壁洞开一门，吴王孙休认为是吉祥之兆而更名为天门山，并拆武陵郡置天门郡。天门山是大自然的杰作，在漫长的地质历史中，它经历海相沉积上升为陆相沉积，形成高山，并经受亿万年风雨剥蚀，尤以三迭纪燕山运动为最甚。白垩纪末，大规模的喜马拉雅山造山运动，使天门山进一步抬升，分别被两条断层峡谷切为孤山，使高山与谷地拉开极大高差，几公里之内高差达1300多米，从而造就了天门山孤峰高耸、临空独尊的雄伟气势。

天门山气象独特，门洞奇绝，植被丰富，历史悠久，是历史文化与佛道文化的神秘载体，是自然景观与人文景观的完美结合。

为了加快张家界旅游开发的进程，天门山正处在规模的开发建设中。有的景点尚未正式开放;世界最长的天门山索道以及天门山寺正在筹建之中。

(天门洞)在天门山1264米高的绝壁之上，生出一个南北洞穿的天然门洞，洞底至洞顶131.5米，宽37米，纵深30米。洞北面顶部边缘，有倒垂的龙头竹，它的根像龙头，树叶像凤尾，因此又叫凤尾竹。东侧是高约200多米的沟槽，有泉水从上面飘散，落下点点梅花雨。据说谁能张口接下48滴梅花雨，便可羽化成仙。天门洞口，经常能看到岩燕飞舞，山鹰盘旋。随着天气的变化，天门洞有时候吞云吐雾，有时候明朗似镜，构成循环往复、瞬息万变的气象景观。

那么，天门洞是怎样形成的呢?地质学家覃功炯先生认为是“漏斗”溶蚀作用的结果。他认为，天门洞东侧地形微向西倾，西侧地形微向东倾，向斜的核部正对天门洞道。东西两壁为两条走向320度左右节理所切，同时有一条走向40度的节理在天门洞处与其相交。洞顶的两处岩溶漏斗也对岩溶过程起了重要作用。雨水落下后，地表水顺地面斜坡向漏斗流动，一部分涌入土中的水，顺着地层的层间裂隙朝着向斜的核部汇集下流，长期不断的溶蚀过程使局部崩塌，最终使两组溶洞并为一体，形成了天门洞。

但是，也有人对此产生异议：天门洞照此理形成，为什么洞的底座是一块巨大的平台，这些岩石能平展展地“崩”出洞外吗?所以说，天门洞的形成至今还是未解之谜。

(天门山寺)天门山寺最早建于唐代，古称云钵庵、灵泉院、嵩梁堂，明代时，因择址不当而屡遭风摧又常遭水荒，才将天门山寺从东部山顶迁移至此。以前这里古木参天，浓荫蔽日。古寺门楣上刻有“天门仙山”四字，大门两边的对联是：“天外有天天不夜，山上无山山独尊”，传为李自成部将野拂撰书。进门为大佛殿后面有观音堂，两边六间平房，最后一栋是祖师殿，规模宏大。民间概括为“三进堂、六耳房，砖墙铁瓦锅如圹”。山寺原建筑十分讲究，飞檐翘角，雕龙画凤，并塑有佛道神像菩萨等。还有大鼓一面，千斤大钟一口，一座七级石塔和一个大化钱炉。据碑刻记载，自清乾隆至民国五年的163年间，天门山寺共修葺过七次，香火曾盛极一时，湘鄂川黔边境十多个县的信徒络绎不绝，都来这里进香拜佛。现天门山旅游股份有限公司正在大规模地修复天门山寺，昔日的繁华又将重现。

(龙头岩)这叫龙头岩。以前在石塌上安有石雕的可以转动的龙头。龙头岩面临百丈悬崖。据说过去有不少香客为表示求神拜佛的诚意，手抱龙头绕悬崖转一个圈，只要心诚，保你无事。后来，龙头被人掀下悬崖，现只能看到安放龙头的石坑。龙头岩售日出去海的最佳观景台。明代岳州知府李镜有天门山唱和诗咏赞：

小山历尽到高峰，万仞天门咫尺通。

仰望蓬莱红日下，远瞻庐阜白云中。

苍崖突兀松杉古，曲经迢遥马迹空。

欲造最高峰上立，飞腾须是仗天风。

(赤松峰金水池)这个小水池，长约1.3米，宽0.6米，深仅几公分，无论怎样干旱，池水终年不涸，据说这是远古时期神农皇帝的雨师赤松子炼丹的金水池。北面绝壁下有一形如丹灶的山峰叫丹灶峰，峰顶时有云雾缭绕，像灶膛升起的青烟，相传是赤松子炼丹用的灶。前人有诗：“荒烟杳露处，昔有仙人处。遗迹留丹灶，还疑常来去。”丹灶峰下有雷洞和电洞，传说赤松子炼丹，除了用金水池的水，还要借助雷、电才能达到一定的火候。

(野佛藏宝处)天门山有许多稀奇古怪的事儿，说不清道不明，其中有四大古谜，代代相传，没有人。一是天门洞开之谜，二薯谷子显影之谜，三是山顶翻水之谜，四是野佛藏宝之谜。传说这大榉树下就是当年野佛藏宝处。清光绪《永定县乡土志》“天门山”篇有这段文字“明季野佛自夹山寺飞锡此山。野佛为闯贼余党，事发，削发为僧，竟逃天诛。”

(鬼谷洞)相传李自成部将野拂当年上山时，带了100多人马和许多金银财宝，雇乘九只木船逆澧水秘密潜入大庸境内，神不知鬼不觉上了天门山。野拂这次出家，并非真正要“立地成佛”。而是每日“枕戈待旦”，“拔剑登坛”，准备有朝一日“恢复中原”、“扫平寰宇”。但形势急转直下，农民军土崩瓦解，清廷建立，野拂终于忧患成疾而逝。据说，临死前，他将带来的财宝全部分散秘藏于天门山中几个秘密去处。并用毒酒将藏宝民工全部毒死。数百年来，不知有多少江洋大盗、香客和天门山的神秘僧人都借故上天门朝拜，实际上是为偷窥地形，寻找宝藏，但都空手而归。财宝究竟藏在哪里?始终是个谜。

站在这里远望300米开外的百丈绝壁上，有个倒梯形的山洞，洞口有树，并有瀑布向洞外飞洒，飘渺如烟。相传战国名士鬼谷子曾在洞里面壁学《易》，潜心练功，创立闻名天下的“鬼谷神功”。又藏有武林秘笈《天门三十六量天尺》，后人就叫此洞为鬼谷洞。鬼谷子是战国时期纵横术的创始人。其主要著作《捭阖策》被称为奇书，是研究从政治上、外交上运用联合或分化手段搞垮对方的学问。史学界评论说，一部战国乱史就是从鬼谷洞演绎出去的，足见鬼谷子其人了得。清人罗福海有《鬼谷洞》诗一首：“桃花流水去飘然，笑入云深访洞天。隐逸流多埋姓宇，纵横术竟出神仙。道书壁上文留篆，丹决炉中火化铅。满耳恍闻钧奏乐，一条瀑泻万峰巅。”得鬼谷神功真谛的山脚西溪坪、官黎坪一带，是有名的硬气功之乡，气功大师赵继书曾多次随国家领导人出访欧洲各国，为祖国赢得了荣誉。

从古到今，闯荡鬼谷洞的勇士不知多少，都没有探出个名堂来，八十年代末至九十年代，天门山南麓赤松村有位退伍军人李光玉曾先后六次缒索下洞考察，一次探洞时他偶尔用相机拍到了鬼谷子面壁学《易》的头像。这是一个侧面像，五官轮廊，清晰可辨，与至今流传甚广的鬼谷子画像有异曲同工之妙。鬼谷子的影像如此维妙维肖，是偶然还是巧合，抑或是上苍有意的安排，又成为天门山的一个难解之谜。

(空中园林)请大家留意，游道两边有许多裸露出地面的石芽和石林，高高低低，形态各异，像是列队欢迎我们的到来。这是天门山岩溶地貌的又一显著特征。山顶有多处成片的石芽和石林，分布于密林中间，形成独特而又原始的空中园林，它们像一座座迷宫，又像是朴朔迷离、变化万千的八阵图。游人穿行其增，情趣无限。民间相传，谁要是能顺利地穿过这些迷宫，也就能畅通无阻地闯过佛家所谓的四十八道众生关。朋友们，不妨现在就试一试，我祝大家的人生之路畅通无阻。

湖南张家界天门山导游词大全精选 2

天门山东汉时称嵩梁山，三国时因山壁洞开一门，吴王孙休认为是吉祥之兆而更名为天门山，并拆武陵郡置天门郡。天门山是大自然的杰作，在漫长的地质历史中，它经历海相沉积上升为陆相沉积，形成高山，并经受亿万年风雨剥蚀，尤以三迭纪燕山运动为最甚。白垩纪末，大规模的喜马拉雅山造山运动，使天门山进一步抬升，分别被两条断层峡谷切为孤山，使高山与谷地拉开极大高差，几公里之内高差达1300多米，从而造就了天门山孤峰高耸、临空独尊的雄伟气势。

天门山气象独特，门洞奇绝，植被丰富，历史悠久，是历史文化与佛道文化的神秘载体，是自然景观与人文景观的完美结合。

为了加快张家界旅游开发的进程，天门山正处在规模的开发建设中。有的景点尚未正式开放;世界最长的天门山索道以及天门山寺正在筹建之中。

那么，天门洞是怎样形成的呢?地质学家覃功炯先生认为是“漏斗”溶蚀作用的结果。他认为，天门洞东侧地形微向西倾，西侧地形微向东倾，向斜的核部正对天门洞道。东西两壁为两条走向320度左右节理所切，同时有一条走向40度的节理在天门洞处与其相交。洞顶的两处岩溶漏斗也对岩溶过程起了重要作用。雨水落下后，地表水顺地面斜坡向漏斗流动，一部分涌入土中的水，顺着地层的层间裂隙朝着向斜的核部汇集下流，长期不断的溶蚀过程使局部崩塌，最终使两组溶洞并为一体，形成了天门洞。但是，也有人对此产生异议：天门洞照此理形成，为什么洞的底座是一块巨大的平台，这些岩石能平展展地“崩”出洞外吗?所以说，天门洞的形成至今还是未解之谜。(天门山寺)天门山寺最早建于唐代，古称云钵庵、灵泉院、嵩梁堂，明代时，因择址不当而屡遭风摧又常遭水荒，才将天门山寺从东部山顶迁移至此。以前这里古木参天，浓荫蔽日。古寺门楣上刻有“天门仙山”四字，大门两边的对联是：“天外有天天不夜，山上无山山独尊”，传为李自成部将野拂撰书。进门为大佛殿后面有观音堂，两边六间平房，最后一栋是祖师殿，规模宏大。民间概括为“三进堂、六耳房，砖墙铁瓦锅如圹”。山寺原建筑十分讲究，飞檐翘角，雕龙画凤，并塑有佛道神像菩萨等。还有大鼓一面，千斤大钟一口，一座七级石塔和一个大化钱炉。

据碑刻记载，自清乾隆至民国五年的163年间，天门山寺共修葺过七次，香火曾盛极一时，湘鄂川黔边境十多个县的信徒络绎不绝，都来这里进香拜佛。现天门山旅游股份有限公司正在大规模地修复天门山寺，昔日的繁华又将重现。(龙头岩)这叫龙头岩。以前在石塌上安有石雕的可以转动的龙头。龙头岩面临百丈悬崖。据说过去有不少香客为表示求神拜佛的诚意，手抱龙头绕悬崖转一个圈，只要心诚，保你无事。后来，龙头被人掀下悬崖，现只能看到安放龙头的石坑。龙头岩售日出去海的最佳观景台。明代岳州知府李镜有天门山唱和诗咏赞：小山历尽到高峰，万仞天门咫尺通。仰望蓬莱红日下，远瞻庐阜白云中。苍崖突兀松杉古，曲经迢遥马迹空。欲造最高峰上立，飞腾须是仗天风。(赤松峰金水池)这个小水池，长约1.3米，宽0.6米，深仅几公分，无论怎样干旱，池水终年不涸，据说这是远古时期神农皇帝的雨师赤松子炼丹的金水池。北面绝壁下有一形如丹灶的山峰叫丹灶峰，峰顶时有云雾缭绕，像灶膛升起的青烟，相传是赤松子炼丹用的灶。前人有诗：“荒烟杳露处，昔有仙人处。遗迹留丹灶，还疑常来去。”丹灶峰下有雷洞和电洞，传说赤松子炼丹，除了用金水池的水，还要借助雷、电才能达到一定的火候。(野佛藏宝处)天门山有许多稀奇古怪的事儿，说不清道不明，其中有四大古谜，代代相传，没有人。一是天门洞开之谜，二薯谷子显影之谜，三是山顶翻水之谜，四是野佛藏宝之谜。传说这大榉树下就是当年野佛藏宝处。清光绪《永定县乡土志》“天门山”篇有这段文字“明季野佛自夹山寺飞锡此山。野佛为闯贼余党，事发，削发为僧，竟逃天诛。”(鬼谷洞)相传李自成部将野拂当年上山时，带了100多人马和许多金银财宝，雇乘九只木船逆澧水秘密潜入大庸境内，神不知鬼不觉上了天门山。野拂这次出家，并非真正要“立地成佛”。而是每日“枕戈待旦”，“拔剑登坛”，准备有朝一日“恢复中原”、“扫平寰宇”。但形势急转直下，农民军土崩瓦解，清廷建立，野拂终于忧患成疾而逝。据说，临死前，他将带来的财宝全部分散秘藏于天门山中几个秘密去处。并用毒酒将藏宝民工全部毒死。数百年来，不知有多少江洋大盗、香客和天门山的神秘僧人都借故上天门朝拜，实际上是为偷窥地形，寻找宝藏，但都空手而归。财宝究竟藏在哪里?始终是个谜。

湖南张家界天门山导游词大全精选 3

Eight immortals plug the eye of Heaven Gate

There is a stone pillar on the right side of Tianmen cave. Its shape is similar to that of an old man standing close to the cliff. This is the incarnation of Shugu's master.

It is said that when the eight immortals traveled around Tianmen Mountain, they felt that Tianmen cave revealed the aura of heaven and earth, and there was no big man in it, so they decided to block it up. Everyone showed their magic power and pushed a big stone to Tianmen cave. When they saw the huge stone floating into the cave, they suddenly settled in the air. No matter how hard they tried, the stone would not move. Everyone was wondering, but the huge stone soared up and fell to the foot of the mountain. When the eight immortals looked at the entrance of Tianmen, they saw that the master of Guigu was smoothing his beard and smiling. At this time, the master of ghost valley began to speak: "you immortal friends, when you travel around the world, have you ever seen such a place to connect with heaven? This Tianmen cave is located in accordance with heaven, harmonizing Yin and Yang. It's a wonderful gateway for heaven and earth to guard God. The immortal wind is surging, which is beneficial to people's livelihood. If you want to block the gate of heaven and earth, isn't it against the will of heaven? "The eight immortals suddenly realized and gave up the idea.

ut Shugu's master was afraid that other immortals would move the same mind as the eight immortals when they came here, so he took off his orifices and turned into a stone to guard Tianmen cave forever.

Xianren peak footprints

In local legend, Xianren peak is the incarnation of seven fairies. At the foot of Tianmen Mountain, there is a village with a long history called Dongjia village, which is Dong Yong's hometown. The dutiful and kind-hearted Dong Yong moved the seven fairies in the sky. They became husband and wife, and soon they were separated by the cruel Jade Emperor. We all know this story. However, the seven fairies, who are affectionate and purposeful, return to the heavenly palace, but quietly leave their incarnation in the world. They become immortal peak to accompany Dong Yong and bless Dong Jia village.

It is said that once upon a time, the Xuanwu grandmaster was very excited and went to Qixing mountain to play chess with other Bodhisattvas. The game was very fierce that day, and there was no winner or loser for a long time. The grandmaster was worried. It was almost dark. Why didn't he get a result? They set the rule of "winner goes up, loser goes down" when they played chess. Until everyone on the scene played a game of chess, the winner of the last game was the real winner. It happened that in the last game of the day, the grandmaster played chess with another Bodhisattva who was also very good at chess. It's the so-called match, the fight is inseparable ah; other Bodhisattvas see sky black pull all have to say, come again. Grandmaster is not willing to give up, this game has almost become a classic endgame. At this moment, the little boy who played chess with the Bodhisattva came to ask the Bodhisattva to go back and said that he had something urgent to do. The Bodhisattva couldn't but walk, but the grandmaster refused to walk. The Bodhisattva couldn't but wave his sleeve and mess up the game, saying, "if you don't want to admit that it's a draw, you'll win.". I really have something to do. I have to go anyway. " Then he got up and left. The grandmaster didn't finish the last game, so he didn't win, so he was very depressed. If you think about it, just go to Tianmen Mountain for a stroll!

After thinking about master zushi, he walked towards Tianmen Mountain. While walking, he was still speculating about the end of the game. On his way up the mountain from the south foot of Tianmen Mountain, he had to pass a place called Mazongling. There is a wide Canyon in the middle of the place. Most people go by a detour. Because they have been thinking about the game of chess, the grandmaster went to the mouth of the valley and didn't notice. All of a sudden, he felt like a foot hanging in the air, facing a gust of wind, cold, that cool feeling, let him suddenly a smart. Because his heart choked a stomach of sullen, just no place to vent, he took advantage of the situation to jump forward. The grandmaster's leap was very important. It was really powerful. At last, he fell heavily on a stone slab of about four square meters on the mountain. At that time, the earth was shaking. According to the legend, the grandmaster is a big man with big feet. As a result, a pair of footprints several centimeters deep, about one meter long and about 50 cm wide were left on the stone slab. Because of this legend, people call it zushiyan footprints.

Heaven Gate meets Immortals

According to the local records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, one day, a child was playing at the entrance of Tianmen cave. When he was tired of playing, he lay down by the stone wall of the cave to have a rest. All of a sudden, he felt that he was lifted up by a cloud, slowly rising to a place, and then stopped. I saw an old man with a white beard sorting out the chess game. It was not surprising to see him appear. He picked up a white jade chess piece and put it into his hand. Then he waved a hand at him, and he went back to the place where he used to lie. If it wasn't for the chess piece, it would be as if nothing had happened. The child went home with this piece in his hand, only to find that three days had passed since he came out to play with him. This child is Yi Jiade, and everyone calls him Yun Tong. Later, when he was older, he went to the mountain to learn magic. When he came down the mountain, he became very good at drinking. He had to get drunk almost every day. Sometimes, when he wanders around the city well, he meets some people who occasionally ask about personal privacy, disaster and fortune. Generally, he doesn't say much. And once you open your mouth, every word will hit the mark. Everyone who met him exclaimed that he was a fairy, and then he disappeared. Whether to travel around, or to live in seclusion in the mountains, or to become an immortal, no one knows.

Qin Shihuang rushed to the mountain to reclaim the sea

There are 48 Matoushan in the south of Tianmen Mountain, which is said to be the incarnation of the 48 heavenly horses under Qin Shihuang's mountain reclamation. It is said that when Qin Shihuang was in power, he once went to Sichuan, where he saw a large area of mountains. He suddenly thought, "if I divide the mountains here and fill up the East China Sea, my territory will be expanded again." so Qin Shihuang waved his magic whip and cut Mount Emei in half from Jinding. Then he drove his heavenly horse and drove along the Shu Road The mountain is heading for the East China Sea. At that time, our Zhangjiajie area was still a plain. Qin Shihuang rushed the mountain here and felt a little tired, so he stopped for a rest. Because of the noise of his rushing to the mountains, he had already alerted the Dragon Girl in the East China Sea. Of course, the Dragon girl refused to let him rush to the mountains to reclaim the sea and snatch his own territory. Seeing that he was asleep, she took the opportunity to steal the whip. When the whip disappeared, the mountain could not be driven, so the mountain from Shu had to stay here for a long time and became Wuling Mountain. At the beginning of the split half Jinding, also became our cloud dream xianding.

湖南张家界天门山导游词大全精选 4

天门山是张家界海拔最高的山，距城区仅8公里，因自然奇观天门洞而得名。天门山古称嵩梁山，又名云梦山、方壶山，是张家界最早载入史册的名山，主峰1518.6米，1992年7月被批准为国家森林公园。

井冈山自公元前221年秦代设群县制起，即为九江群庐陵县属地，但茨坪的开发是在公元668年以后，大小五井则是在公元1644年以后才建村立寨，并分属永新县、龙泉县(今逐川县)。直至井冈山斗争时期的1928年，这里才设独立的行政建制DD新遂边陲特别区。1955年成立江西省井冈山管理局，1984年改为井冈山市。

(天子阁)朋友们，登楼之前，不妨先读读门口这块《天子阁赋》。大家注意，这块匾额竖画大师关山月先生书写的，1998年5月20日，年过九旬的关山月先生登上天子阁后，神思飞越，笑不绝口，欣然为阁题字。以后，他作了幅张家界长卷图，在香港展开，轰动香港。有人评价说：关山月晚年艺术辉煌是在张家界完成的。

湖南张家界天门山导游词大全精选 5

各位朋友,刚刚我们上车的地方就是张家界市新建的火车站.张家界新火车建设工程竖家“十五”重点工程建设项目，于20_年3月动工建设，工程总投资达3亿元,到20_年1月18号正式竣工通车.车行至现在这个位置我们可以回头望一下,整个火车站设计新颖,建筑错落有致,在青山绿树的掩映下显得极具时代气息.它是张家界城市非常亮丽的一道风景,也被誉为湖南省最美的火车站.

我们的车子转弯后,大家可以注意一下,在我们的右前方有一个索道站.这个索道站就是闻名遐迩的天门山景区上山索道站.天门山是张家界海拔最高的山,主峰 1518.6米,它距城区仅8公里，因自然奇观天门洞而得名。天门山古称嵩梁山，又名云梦山,是张家界最早载入史册的名山,它于1992年7月被批准为国家森林公园。三国吴永安六年(公元263年) ，嵩梁山顶部之处峭壁忽然洞开，玄朗如门，吴帝孙休视之为吉兆，天门洞开之说流传天下，嵩梁山也由此更名为天门山。1999年12月8日至11日，张家界市举办的“穿越天门”99世界特技飞行大奖赛就是在这里举行，世界顶级的飞员表演师驾机从天门山洞中穿过去，当时由中央电视台同步直播，全世界大概有8亿人观看了实况直播，引起了很大的轰动效应。自此以后天门山景区闻名海内外。

天门山景区以三大看点彰显特色。一是索道，刚才我们看到的位置就是天门山景区索道起始点，它总投资2.26亿元，全长7455米，在世界同类型的索道中，亚洲排名第一世界排名第二位。总条索道有98个吊厢，其中两个VIP吊厢单个吊厢的造价是20万元人民币。二是上山盘山公路。整条公路全长仅10.77公里，但就在这么短的距离内，它的海拔却从200米急剧提升到了1300米，大道两侧绝壁千仞，空谷幽深，180度的急弯此消彼长，层层叠起，“堪称天下第一公路奇观”。从山顶俯瞰这条公路，又似一条玉带缠绵在群山之间，极为壮观。中国书法协会常务副会长沈鹏先生走过后欣然为其题字“曲道通天”。第三大看点是动植物。作为国家森林公园，天门山顶拥有完整的原始森林，布满青苔的奇石随处可见，珍稀树种、珍贵药材也时有发现，甚至还能看到整片整片有着“植物活化石”之称的国家一级保护植物、世界著名观赏植物——珙桐。由于相对独立，这里还是动物的乐土，野生动物有麝、狐狸、猕猴、豪猪、穿山甲、飞虎、岩鸡、岩鹰、锦鸡等。