岳阳楼导游词视频范文大全

岳阳楼主楼高19.42米，进深14.54米，宽17.42米，为三层、四柱、飞檐、盔顶、纯木结构。楼中四根楠木金柱直贯楼顶，周围绕以廊、枋、椽、檩互相榫合，结为整体。下面是小编收集整理的湖南岳阳楼的导游词，欢迎借鉴参考。

岳阳楼导游词视频范文大全 1

各位朋友，我们就要到达位于洞庭湖畔的岳阳楼了，请大家带好随身物品依次下车，待会小X将随大家一起去登临那“天下楼”!

好了，请大家看门前这副“洞庭天下水，岳阳天下楼”的楹联，其下句为“谁为天下士，饮酒楼上头。”今天各位就来当一当天下士，以洞庭为酒，开怀畅饮，一起品位博大精深的岳阳楼文化和岳阳的壮丽山川吧!兴许您也会像诗仙李白一样“醉煞洞庭秋”!导游带团软件

登上巴陵古城墙，穿过“南极潇湘”、“北通巫峡”的牌坊，进入眼帘的就是江南三大名楼之冠的岳阳楼。为什么说岳阳楼是江南三大名楼之冠了，有哪位朋友知道吗?好的，就请大家听小X慢慢道来吧!一，历史悠久。大家看看眼前这楼是不是有一种历史的沧桑感?岳阳楼创建的具体时间已不可考，只知在公元220__年前后，距今已有1700多年历史，其前身相传为三国时期东吴大将鲁肃的“阅军楼”，西晋南北朝时称“巴陵城楼”，初唐时，称为“南楼”，中唐李白赋诗之后，始称“岳阳楼”。所以说咱这岳阳楼面子可不小哦!要由我们的诗仙李白来亲自命名!大家看看横匾“岳阳楼”，这三字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现以编入《中国名匾》一书!

大家再仔细看看这楼，有没有发现其特别之处?这位朋友好棒哦!居然小X知道想说什么。对了，岳阳楼第二个特点就是文物珍贵。在江南三大名楼中唯有岳阳楼是保持其原址、原貌，具有历史、艺术、科学价值的国家级文物!咱们这岳阳楼楼高21.35米，可以用十个字来概括其建筑特点：“四柱、三层、飞檐、盔顶、纯木”!大家可看清楚了?咱这岳阳楼可是未用一砖一瓦，一颗铁钉的!在建筑上是不是一个奇迹啊?说到这，小X就想和大家说一故事：相传在建楼时，人们怎么也无法把楼层很好地建成，这时来了一七旬老者，手拿一尺，对大伙说，让我试试看吧?大家别无它法，只好让老者试试，不曾想老者三两下就把大家一直解决不了的问题给轻松地解决了!大家正想酬谢，却只见地上一把尺，不见老者的踪影，拾起尺子一看，居然写着“鲁班尺”，所以在我们岳阳一带有“鲁班助楼”的传说!再看看这“飞檐”可是咱老祖宗聪明才智的体现!其便于采光，减少笨拙感，同时节约了用料!大家看看这屋顶像不像古代将军的头盔?对了，这就是“盔顶”，这种建筑方式并不多见，据说是现在仅存的啦!威武雄壮的“盔顶”，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感!再看“盔顶”下的如意斗拱，它形似蜂窝，层叠相衬，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更精美、庄重、和谐。屋面的宝顶、脊饰、翘首等构件都是清代中叶遗留下来的陶制精品。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人的成就!因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。导游带团软件

大家不禁要问，既然是天下名楼，为什么只建了三层呢?有朋友说，在古代三层就为高楼了，话是如此，但更重要的是封建迷信，据说当时修建者是为取天时、地利、人和之意!

古代建筑都与风水学有着说不清，道不明的关系。大家看看这四根通天金柱。这四根楠木大柱自楼底直贯楼顶，代表的就是一年四季，作为内圈的12根大柱就象征着一年的12个月。大家再数数看，在这周围有多少柱子啊?这位朋友数的可真快，一下子就数出来是20根了，这20根柱子有什么含义吗?大家想想，可以参照小X刚刚的讲法!

大家来看看这幅雕屏，哇!是大家神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》的雕屏的哦!其由12块紫檀木组成，黑底绿字!当年滕公子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后，喜出望外，请大书法家苏子美书写，著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是，楼、记、书法、雕刻合称“四绝”。可惜雕刻毁于宋神宗年间大火中。我们无缘得见啦!现在的雕屏是由清干隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。干隆称其为“王羲之之后的第一人”，其字字型方正、笔力雄浑、技法多变、独具匠心，为传世精品!但请大家张大眼睛瞧仔细了，待会到二楼，我们还将看到另一副雕屏，其中一真一假，哪副才是咱们张大人的真迹了?请大家自个瞧仔细呢!

大家可记下了这幅雕屏?好了，我们一起去二楼看看另一幅吧!

各位朋友，请看这中堂的雕屏，与一楼的有什么不同吗?仔细瞧瞧!对了，一楼是黑底绿字，而这幅是金字!为什么在同一栋楼里会同时存有两块一样的雕屏呢?就让小X给大家讲一个真实的故事：清道光年间，岳阳来了个姓吴的知县，他一上任就看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手，花了十七个月时间精心临摹，秘密仿制雕屏赝品。两年后，吴知县趁调离岳阳楼之机，偷梁换柱，携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹，在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。没想到船行不久，风雨大作，船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段，雕屏也随波逐流，因是紫檀木制成，全部沈入了水中。后来，湖水干浅，《岳阳楼记》雕屏的真迹才被当地渔民打捞上来。打捞时，不慎损坏了三个字，当地一文士吴敏树花了三年时间临摹张照的手迹才补上。各位现在可以看到，这雕屏上还有明显的修补痕迹，所以我们现在看见的这幅才是张大人的真迹!至于一楼那副，虽是赝品，其也有100多年的历史了，也是文物了。两副雕屏一真一假，正像一张功罪表，昭示着后代子孙!

大家请随小X一起登楼，同看那范公笔下的“巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯;朝晖夕阴，气象万千”的洞庭湖。呵呵!我们的这位朋友好聪明哦!知道小张接下来要给大家讲岳阳楼为三大名楼之冠的第三个原因了，那就是风景独特。岳阳楼的胜景由江、湖、山、城构成。有诗云：“楼前十分风景好，一分山色九分湖”，就是对岳阳楼地理形胜的绝妙赞美，岳阳楼是得水而壮，得山而妍，形胜江南!世人只知范公的《岳阳楼记》，不知滕公子京也为骚客，其有词，云：“湖水连天，天连水，秋来分澄清。君山自是小蓬瀛，气蒸云梦泽，波撼岳阳城。帝子有灵能鼓瑟，凄然依旧伤情。微闻兰芷动芳馨，曲终人不见，江上数峰青。”短短59个字写景抒情，却很有气势!

“昔闻洞庭水，今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一字，老病有孤舟。戎马关山北，凭轩涕泗流。”这是幅木刻雕屏是m主席手书的杜甫的《登岳阳楼》，其书法笔意奔放，布局严谨，雄健挺拔，形神兼备，笔触与唐代怀素的狂草相似。在雕屏两侧的楹联“水天一色，风月无边。” 落款为“长庚李白”，也就是我们的诗仙李白了，一楼同存诗仙、诗圣和和主席的真迹实在是不简单啊!由此可以看出咱岳阳楼的深厚文化!这就是小张要说的第四点了，岳阳楼文化的深厚!古往今来，多少文人骚客在此留下了足、笔，而真正使岳阳楼闻名天下的是北宋范仲淹作的《岳阳楼记》，这篇文章全文虽只寥寥368字，但其内容之博大，哲理之精深，气势之磅礴，语言之铿锵，真可谓匠心独道，字字珠玑，千秋之绝唱也!而"先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐"则成为传世名句，成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的沉淀!

请大家放下心中杂念，凭轩远眺，看着那浩淼的八百里洞庭，是否会与范公产生共鸣?当年范公未曾登临这“天下楼”，却作了不朽的《岳阳楼记》;今日你我同登这千古名楼，可有一种超脱世俗之感?导游带团软件

时间不早了，我们的游览马上就要结束了!转过身，让我们再摸摸四根楠木大柱，您想到了什么?四根金柱为我中华民族撑起了“先忧后乐”、百折不挠的民族脊梁千年!

“天下楼”的登临就要结束了，大家还有什么问题吗?噢!对了，小X还没告诉大家那20根柱子的含义。聪明的朋友可能已经知道答案了，对了，就是20加4，24，中国的24节气，您可猜出?现在行程结束请大家跟小X一起上车返程休息!

岳阳楼导游词视频范文大全 2

各位游客：

大家好，欢迎到江南三大名楼之一的岳阳楼参观游览。

岳阳楼是国家重点文物保护单位，首批国家4A级旅游区。岳阳楼景观特色可以概括为四个方面。一是历史悠久，岳阳楼的前身为鲁肃修建的阅军楼，始建于东汉建安十九年(公元220_年)，唐肃宗乾元二年(公元759年〉始称岳阳楼，在江南三大名楼中历史最悠久。

二是风景独特，岳阳楼胜景由江、湖、山、城构成。“巴陵胜状，在洞庭一溯，衔远山，吞长江，浩浩荡荡，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千。”诗人杜痒咏道：“茫茫雪浪带烟芜，天与西溯作画图，楼前十分风景好，一分山色九分湖。”都是对岳阳楼地理形胜的绝妙赞美，岳阳楼是得水而壮，得山而妍，形胜江南。三是文化深厚。 《岳阳楼诗文集》收录名篇佳作干余篇及大量的楹联匾屏、书画碑刻，大多数都贯穿着中华民族的“忧患意识”。_日杜甫的《登岳阳楼》 “昔闻洞庭水，今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一字，老病有孤舟。戎马关山北，凭轩涕泗流。”其忧圄忧民之情，溢于言表。范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》更是将这个优秀传统发展到了巅峰。 “不以物喜，不以己悲”的处世哲理， “先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的忧患意识，融汇的精神使当时苏东坡发出了“虽圣人复起不易斯言”的感慨c刘少奇将它引为共产党员修养的准则，胡耀邦誉之为中华传统美德的结晶，它确实是我中华精神文明之绝旬!四是文物珍贵。江南三大名楼中，惟有岳阳楼是保持原址、原貌，具有历史、艺术、科学价值的国家级文物。现在所见到的岳阳楼为纯木结构，1983年按“整旧如旧”的原则落架大修而成，四柱、三层、飞檐、盔顶，全楼没用一块砖石，没有一颗铁钉，全用木料构成，门缝对榫，工艺十分精巧。历史上岳阳楼屡毁屡修达50多次。朋友们，门前这幅“洞庭天下水，岳阳天下楼”的楹联，是从明代诗人魏允贞的五言绝句中摘刊的。这首诗的后两句是“谁为天下士，饮酒楼上头。”今天各位就来当一当天下士，以洞庭为酒，开怀畅饮，一起品味博大精深的岳阳楼文化和岳阳的壮丽山川吧。兴许你会像诗仙李白一样“醉煞洞庭秋”。

登上巴陵古城墙，面前的这座“南极潇湘”牌坊与北边的“北通巫峡”牌坊，均建于清代。两坊间咏唱景物的联语均为名家所为古北面为清代大书法家何绍基撰联，当代著名书法家李铎书写。这南面呢，撰联的是清代书写《岳阳楼记》的张照，撰书的是当代书画大师刘海粟，历代文人墨客钟情岳阳楼，自此可见一斑。

现在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。横匾上“岳阳楼”三字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现已编人《中圄名匾》一书。岳阳楼高2135米，宽1724米，进深14.56米。三层三檐，盔顶式木结构，盖黄色琉璃瓦。盔顶是岳阳楼建筑的突出特色，大家请看，它形似古代将军的头盔，威武雄壮，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感。再看盔顶下的如意斗拱，它形似蜂窝，层量相衬，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更精美、庄重、和谐。屋面的宝顶、脊饰、翘首等构件都是清代中叶遗留下来的陶制精品。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人的成就。

进人主楼，首先映入眼帘的是大家神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》的雕屏，由12块紫檀木组成。前面说到，岳阳楼这一名称是在唐朝时才启用的，当时，李白、杜甫、刘禹锡、李商隐等才华横溢的风流名士、迁客骚人相继接踵而来。他们蝥楼远眺，泛舟洞庭，奋笔书怀。李白在《与夏十二登岳阳楼》一诗中是这样描述的：“楼观岳阳尽，川迥洞庭开。雁引愁心去，山衔好月来。云间连下榻，天上接行杯。醉后凉风起，吹人舞袖回。”晚唐诗人李商隐也写有《岳阳楼》诗：“欲为平生一散愁，洞庭湖上岳阳楼。可怜万里堪乘兴，枉是蛟龙解覆舟。”这些语工意新的名章丽句，使岳阳楼逐渐闻名起来。

但是，岳阳楼真正名扬天下，还是在北宋滕子京重修岳阳楼、范仲淹作《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年，媵子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便筹办三件大事：一是在岳阳楼下修筑堰虹堤，防御洞庭湖的波涛;二是兴办郡学，造就人才;三是重修岳阳楼。滕子京文才武略兼备，他认为“楼观非有文字称记者不为久，文字非出于雄才巨卿者不为著”。于是，他想到了与自己同中进士的好友范仲淹，便写了一封《求记书》，介绍岳阳楼修章后的结构和气势，倾吐了请求范仲淹作记的迫切心情，并请人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，抄录了历代名士吟咏岳阳楼的诗词歌赋，派人日夜兼程，送往范仲淹当时被贬的住所河茼邓州。范仲淹是北宋著名的政治家、文学家、军事家，他和媵子京一样，因为主张革新政治，受到排斥和攻击。他接到滕子京寄来的信件后，反复阋读，精心枸思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篙文章全文虽然仅368个字，但是内容博大，哲理精深，气势磅礴，语言铿锵，字字珠玑，成为千秋绝唱，而“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”则更成为传世名句，成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀。 《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的恩想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽，滋养着人们的心灵。滕子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后，喜出望外，当即就请大书法家苏子美书写，并请著名雕刻家邵竦悔它雕刻在木匾上。于是，楼、记、书法、雕刻合称“四绝”。可惜雕刻毁于宋神宗年间大火中。现在我们所见到的这幅雕屏是清代乾隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

整个大楼由四根楠木大柱支撑。自楼底直贯楼顶，再以12根金柱为内圈，支撑二楼，周围绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制门缝对榫，连结为整体。整个岳阳楼为纯木结构，找不到一颗铁钉。在一楼悬挂着古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。楼堂正中的这幅，是楹联中最长的一幅。上联以“一楼何奇”起首，列举了诗圣、名儒、贤吏、酒仙在岳阳楼所留下的诗文政绩和传说，抒发了作者吊古伤今的感慨;下联介绍了巴陵的名山大川、雄关险邑。诸位记下了这副对联，就对岳阳楼有了大致的了解。

二楼正面悬挂了一幅《岳阳楼记》雕屏。这里流传着一个故事。清道光年间，岳阳来了个姓吴的知县，看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手，精心仿制了另一块雕屏。吴知县趁调离岳阳之机，偷梁换柱，携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹，在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段，雕屏沉人湖底，被当地渔民打捞上来，由当地文士吴敏树收藏。后以120块银元从吴氏后代手中将屏唼回。_期间，红卫兵要将这幅封建时代的雕屏砸毁，职工为了保护它，便用石膏将字迹掩去，上书主席诗词，这样，雕屏才逃过了又一劫难。这幅和一楼那幅一真一假，正像功罪表，昭示着后代。

三楼为岳阳楼的顶层。凭窗远眺，可领略“衔远山，吞长江”的磅礴气势，欣赏“朝晖夕阴，气象万千”的湖光山色，真是“水天一色，风月无边”。落款“长庚李白书”。当我们站在三楼凭窗远眺，看到洞庭湖水天相接，浑成一色，清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃一楼时，得到的感觉不正是“水天一色.风月无边”吗?

中间是主席手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》的条屏，你看它布局严谨，笔意奔放，铁画银钩，雄健挺拔，深得怀素狂草遗风，且又自成一格。这是一件难得的艺术珍品，悬挂于此，使岳阳楼更是锦上添花。

出了岳阳楼便是三醉亭，它是供奉吕仙的地方。吕洞宾施药救人，广行善事，深受人们敬重，加之他被元朝皇帝封为“孚佑帝君”，是道教北五祖之一，岳阳楼才盖上了封建时代帝王家专用的黄色琉璃瓦，作为吕仙的停云地。吕仙为何在岳阳的地位如此显赫呢?原来岳阳历代府州县志，收录有吕仙的趣闻轶事，称他与滕子京饮过酒，与弈棋国手王太守下过棋，酒醉后拦过乔太守的轿。特别是知州李观，不仅记录了吕仙亭故事的由来，还收录了吕仙的两首诗，当时就用巨石刻立在岳阳楼前，其中一首就是“朝游北越暮苍梧，袖里青蛇胆气粗，三醉岳阳入不识，朗吟飞过洞庭湖。”三醉亭名就源于此诗。

最后是参观岳阳楼文化艺术中心。这里既有历代书法名家米芾、祝允明、董其昌、张照手书的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，又有宋元明清岳阳楼浓缩景观的形象展示，还有大量以岳阳楼文化为题材的艺术品、工艺品和各种介绍岳阳楼的书刊，大家在品赏之余，可以选购自己中意的纪念品，留作纪念。

岳阳楼导游词视频范文大全 3

各位游客：

大家好!欢迎大家游览江南三名楼之一的岳阳楼。

现在耸立在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。楼顶悬挂的“岳阳楼”三字横匾，是1961年主席主席提议，请离沫若先生题写的。岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，飞檐，盔顶，纯木结构。中间的本根楠木大柱从地到顶承载大部分重力，再用12根“金柱”作为内围，支撑二楼，外围绕以20根檐柱，彼此牵制成为整体，飞檐与屋顶用伞形架传载荷重。三楼用如意斗拱层叠相衬，拱托楼顶。全楼没用一块砖石，全都用木料构成门缝对榫，结构严整，工艺精巧，造型庄重。飞檐和楼顶，都是盖的黄色琉璃筒瓦。各层檐面都有四条脊，第一层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。整个楼阁重檐鳌突，藻井锁窗，雕梁画栋，丹柱彩楹，金碧辉煌，庄严壮丽。特别是三楼楼顶，很像古代将军的头盔，被称为盔顶，这在这国古代建筑中是相当罕见的。整个岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学、工艺学方面都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

大家不禁要问，既然是天下名楼，为什么只建了三层呢?据说当时修建者是取天时、地利、人和之意。岳阳楼的前身是三国东吴大将鲁肃的阅军楼。在一千七百多年前的东汉建安二十年，东吴的孙权为了和刘务争夺荆州，派鲁肃率领万名将士，驻守战略要地巴丘，也就是今天的岳阳。鲁肃在洞庭湖操练水军，并在城西依山傍水的地方，修筑坚固的城池，建造了指挥和检阅水军的阅军楼，这就是岳阳楼的前身。唐朝时阅军楼扩建，它基本原有了建筑艺术和历史风貌。好，现在请大家随我进岳楼内参观。

各位游客，这里首先映入我们眼帘的便是在神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，它由12块紫檀木组成。前面我们说到，岳阳楼这一名称是在唐朝时才启用的。这时期，李白、杜甫、刘禹锡、李商隐等才华横溢的风流名士，或是落拓不羁的迁客骚人相继接踵而来。他们登楼远眺，泛舟洞庭，奋笔书怀。

但是，岳阳楼真正名扬天下，还是在北宋滕子京重修，范仲淹做《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年，遭人诬告的滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便筹办三件大事：一是在岳阳楼湖下修筑偃虹堤，以便防御洞庭湖的波涛;二是兴办郡学，造就人才;三是重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模宏大壮观。滕子京是个文武兼备的人，他认为“楼观非不文字称记者不为久”。这样一座楼阁，必需要有一篇名记记述，才能流芳千古。于是，他想到与自己同中进士的好友范仲淹。便写了一封《求记书》，介绍岳阳楼修葺后的结构和气势，倾吐了请求范仲淹作记的迫切心情，并请人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，抄录了历代名士吟咏岳阳楼的诗词歌赋，派人日夜兼程，送往范仲淹当时被贬的住河南邓州。范仲淹是北宋著名政治家、文学家、军事家，他和滕子京一样，因为主张革新政治，受到排斥和攻击，被贬到邓州。他接到滕子京的信件后，反复阅读，精心构思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篇文章全文虽然仅有368个字，但是内容博大，哲理精深，气势磅礴，语言铿锵，其中“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”成为传世名句。其实，《岳阳楼记》之所以能历代传颂，主要是由于它把一个重大的思想命题，极其巧妙而生动简洁地融入对优美景物的描写之中。它启迪人们：“不以物喜，不以已悲”，昭示了“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”这一崇高的人生哲理。作者那高尚的情操和宽阔的胸怀，不能不令人扼腕浩叹。先忧后乐，掷地有声，它激励着一代又一代的人想人生，思荣辱，知使命。作为一种中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀，《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽，滋养着人们的心灵。从那以后，岳阳楼的名声大震，传扬中外，这就是人们所说的“文以楼存，楼以文名”。据说滕子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后，喜出望外，当即就请大书法家苏舜钦书写，并请著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是，楼、记、书法、雕刻全称“四绝”。可惜我们现在看到的并不是“四绝匾”。它早宋神宗年间便已经毁于大火之中。我们所见到的这幅雕屏是清代乾隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

现在，让我们再注意一下一楼厅内的四根楠木大柱。这四根大柱自楼底直贯楼顶，支撑着整座楼的全部重量，再以12根柱代内圈，支撑二楼，周围绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制闩缝对榫，结为整体。整个岳阳楼为纯木结构，找不到一颗铁钉。各位还可以看到，在楼的四壁，悬挂着许多木刻匾对，这些都是古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。挂在楼堂正中的这副楹联，是清代大书法家何绍基写的，是岳阳楼最长的一副。这副对联是：

一楼何奇?杜少陵五言绝唱，范希文两字关情，滕子京百废俱兴，吕纯阳三过必醉。诗耶?儒耶?吏耶?仙耶?前不古人，使我怆然涕下。

请君试看：洞庭湖南极潇汀，扬子江北通巫峡，巴陵山西来爽气，岳州城东道岩疆。潴者，流者，峙者，镇者。此中有真意，问谁领会得来。

上联以“一楼何奇”起首，列兴了诗圣、名儒、贤吏、酒仙在岳阳楼所留下的诗文政绩和传统，抒发了作者吊古伤今的感慨;下联介绍了巴陵的名山、大川、雄关、险邑。如果您记下了这了这副对联，那么您对岳阳楼便有了大致的了解。

(在岳阳楼二楼)

一来到二楼，大家马上就发现在二楼也悬挂了一副《岳阳楼记》雕屏。这是为什么呢?这里面淬着一个真实的故事。清道光年间，岳阳来了个姓吴的知县，他一上任就看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手，花了十七个月时间精心临摹，秘密仿制雕屏赝品。两年后，吴知县趁调离岳阳楼之机，偷梁换柱，携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹，在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。没想到船行不久，风雨大作，船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段，雕屏也随波逐流，因是紫檀木制成，全部沉入了水中。后来，湖水干浅，《岳阳楼记》雕屏的真迹才被当地渔民打捞上来。打捞时，不慎将第八块屏上的“歌互”二字和第十块上的“乐”字损坏。当地文士吴敏树闻讯后，用120纹银从渔民手中将雕屏买回，花了三年时间临摹张照的手迹，才补上被损坏的三个字。各位现在可以看到，雕屏上还有明显的修补痕迹。又过将近120_年，岳阳楼再度整修时，地方官员用120块大洋从吴氏后代后中将屏赎回，挂在岳阳楼二楼，这才“完壁归赵”。至于一楼那副，虽是赝品，也有120_年历史了，当然是文物了。两副雕屏一真一假，正像一张功罪表，昭示后代子孙，值得我们深思。

(上三楼)

现在我们登上了岳阳楼的三楼，楼堂正中悬挂着主席主席手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》诗的木刻雕屏，杜诗为：“昔闻洞庭水，今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一定，老病有孤舟。戎马关山北，凭轩涕泗流。”其书法笔意奔放，布局严谨，雄健挺拔，形神兼备，笔触与唐代怀素的狂草相似。这是1964年秋天，主席从长沙乘火车返回北京途经岳阳时，在列车上即兴而书的。在雕屏两侧，挂有岳阳楼最短的一副对联，仅仅八个字。上联为“水天一色”，下联是“风月无边”。落款为“长庚李白”。当我们站在三娄凭窗远眺时，看到的洞庭湖水天相接，浑然一色;清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃于楼时，得到的感觉正是“水天一色，风月无边”吗?最后，请各位再抬头看楼顶。楼顶彩富有民族地方特色的如意斗拱层叠相衬，荷重承力，拱托楼顶，用伞形架传载负荷，和盔顶结构一样，这在我们现存的古建筑中也是罕见的。

为了深化名楼内涵，丰富景区内容，岳阳楼正在加快景区建设，并已作出规划。岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解到这里，欢迎下次再到岳阳来。祝各位旅途愉快，一路顺风!

岳阳楼导游词视频范文大全 4

大家好!欢迎大家游览江南三大名楼之一的岳阳楼。今天就由我这个超级导游来给介绍岳阳楼。我叫罗甘泉，大家叫我罗导、小罗都可以。

岳阳楼坐落在洞庭湖岸上，风景优美，历史悠久。宋朝的范促淹曾写过《岳阳楼记》来赞美岳阳楼。

岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，纯木结构，没有一块砖头。每层的檐面有四条脊，第一层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。岳阳楼的楼顶，特别像古代将军的头盔，称作盔顶，由于盔顶在中国古代建筑中极为少见，才使盔顶让岳阳楼成为名的重要因素之一。整个岳阳楼在美学、建筑学、工艺学上都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

其实，岳阳楼真正名扬天下的时候是在范促淹写了《岳阳楼记》后。庆历四年，滕子京因遭人诬害被贬为岳州知府，他一上任就做了三件大事，第一，修建偃虹堤，以防御洞庭湖的波涛;第二，兴办郡学，造就人才;第三，重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模非常雄伟，但当时的滕子京知道，光靠气势雄伟是不够的，滕子京立刻想到与自己同中举进士的范仲淹，范促淹和滕子京一样，也是因为遭人诬灭，被贬为邓州知府。滕子令人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，写了一封《求记书》介绍岳阳楼的气势和结构。范仲淹看了以后，经过精心构思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》，其中“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”成为转世名句，启迪一代又一代的后人要奋发图强。

好了，大家现在可以进楼了。各位游客，这里首先看见的就是《岳阳楼记》，它由12块紫檀木组成的。据说滕子京当年收到《岳阳楼记》后喜出望外，立刻请当时的大书法家苏舜钦书写，并请著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾。于是，“楼、记、书法、雕刻”全称四绝。只可惜我们现在所见不是“四绝匾“，它早在宋神宗年间便已毁于大火之中。这们这里的《岳阳楼记》是清朝乾隆年间的大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

我就介绍到这里了，给大家十五分钟时间，大家可以拍照留念。

岳阳楼导游词视频范文大全 5

Dear friends, we are about to arrive at Yueyang Tower on the Bank of Dongting Lake. Please take your belongings and get off in turn. Later, Xiao x will go with you to the "Tianxia tower"!

Well, please look at this couplet in front of the door, which says "Dongting Tianxia water, Yueyang Tianxia building". The bottom sentence is "who is the scholar in the world, drinking on the top of the building." Today, you are going to be the corporal of the day. Let's have a good drink with Dongting. Let's have a good taste of Yueyang Tower culture and the magnificent mountains and rivers of Yueyang! Maybe you will be as drunk as Li Bai, the immortal poet, in Dongting autumn

After climbing the wall of Baling ancient city and passing through the archways of "Xiaoxiang in Antarctica" and "Wuxia in Beitong", you can see Yueyang Tower, the top of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan. Why is Yueyang Tower the top of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River? Does any friend know? OK, please listen to Xiao x slowly. First, it has a long history. You can see if this building has a sense of historical vicissitudes? The specific time when Yueyang Tower was founded can not be tested. Only around 220__ ad, it has a history of more than 1700 years. Its predecessor is said to be the "Yuejun tower" of Lu Su, a great general of the eastern Wu Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms period. It was called "baling tower" in the Western Jin Dynasty, the southern and Northern Dynasties, the "south tower" in the early Tang Dynasty, and the "south tower" in the middle Tang Dynasty after Li Bai wrote poems“ Yueyang Tower. So our Yueyang Tower has a lot of face! It should be named by our poet Li Bai himself! Look at the horizontal plaque "Yueyang Tower", which is inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo. Now it is included in the book "Chinese famous plaque"!

If you take a closer look at this building, do you find anything special? This friend is so wonderful! Unexpectedly, Xiao x knows what he wants to say. By the way, the second characteristic of Yueyang Tower is its precious cultural relics. Among the three famous buildings in Jiangnan, Yueyang Tower is the only national cultural relic with historical, artistic and scientific value that keeps its original site and appearance! Our Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, and its architectural features can be summarized in ten words: "four columns, three floors, cornices, helmet top and pure wood"! You can see clearly? Our Yueyang Tower is not built with one brick, one tile and one nail! It is very popular in architecture Isn't it a miracle? Speaking of this, Xiao x wants to tell you a story: it's said that when building a building, people couldn't build the floor very well. At this time, a seventeen year old man came, with a foot in his hand, and said to everyone, let me have a try. We had no choice but to let the old man try. We didn't think that the old man could easily solve the problem that we couldn't solve all the time When I picked up the ruler, it said "Lu Ban Chi". So we have a legend of "Lu Ban Zhu Lou" in Yueyang. Look at this "cornice" again, it is the embodiment of our ancestors' wisdom. It is convenient for lighting, reduces the sense of clumsiness, and saves materials. Do you think this roof looks like the head of an ancient general Helmets? By the way, this is the "helmets top". It is said that this kind of architecture is rare. It is the only one left now. The majestic "helmets top" is equipped with cornices. It has smooth curves and gives people the feeling of flying in the air. Then look at the Ruyi dougong under the "helmets top". It looks like a honeycomb and is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It not only supports the gravity of the helmets top, but also makes the whole building more exquisite Solemn and harmonious. The top of the roof, ridge ornaments, head up and other components are all ceramic products left over from the middle of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, the architecture of Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. Therefore, it has enjoyed the reputation of "Yueyang World Tower" since ancient times. Tour guide software

You can't help but ask, since it's a famous building in the world, why only three floors have been built? Some friends say that in ancient times, three floors were tall buildings. That's true, but more importantly, feudal superstition. It's said that the builders at that time were for the sake of timing, location and harmony!

Ancient architecture and geomantic omen have an indescribable relationship. Let's take a look at these four pillars. The four pillars run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, representing the four seasons of the year. As the inner ring, the 12 pillars symbolize the 12 months of the year. Let's count again. How many pillars are there around here? This friend counted so fast that he counted out 20 pillars at once. What's the meaning of these 20 pillars? Let's think about it. You can refer to what Xiao x just said!

Let's have a look at this carving screen. WOW! It's the carving screen of Yueyang Tower, which has been popular for a long time. It is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood with green characters on a black background. When Teng Gongzi Jing received Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower, he was overjoyed. He asked Su Zimei, a great calligrapher, to write it. Shao song, a famous sculptor, carved it on the wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture are collectively known as the "four wonders". Unfortunately, the sculpture was destroyed in the fire during the reign of emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. No chance for us to see it! Today's carved screen is written by Zhang Zhao, a famous calligrapher and Minister of punishment in the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty. Gan long called it "the first person after Wang Xizhi". Its characters are square, powerful, changeable and unique. It is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation! But please open your eyes and look carefully. Later on, we will see another carving screen. Which one is true or false? Please look carefully!

Have you recorded this carving screen? OK, let's go to the second floor and have a look at another one!

Dear friends, please look at the carved screen in the nave. Is it different from the one on the first floor? Look carefully! By the way, the first floor has green characters on a black background, and this one is gold! Why are there two same carved screens in the same building at the same time? Let Xiao x tell you a real story: during the reign of Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty, a magistrate named Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancy to Yueyang Tower's Yueyang He bribed a master of folk carving with a large sum of money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screen. Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of being transferred from Yueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunity to steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with the carved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didn't expect that soon after the boat was sailing, the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturned in the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted with the waves. Because it was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water. Later, the lake was dry and shallow, and the original carving screen of Yueyang Tower was salvaged by local fishermen. During the salvage, three words were accidentally damaged, and it took Wu Minshu, a local scholar, three years to copy Zhang Zhao's handwriting to make up. As you can see, there are obvious repair marks on the carving screen, so this one we see now is the real one of Mr. Zhang! As for the one on the first floor, although it is a fake, it has a history of more than 100 years and is also a cultural relic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and one false, are just like a list of merits and demerits, showing the future generations!

lease go upstairs with Xiao X and see the picture of "baling victory in Dongting Lake" written by fan Gong. Dongting Lake, with its name of Yuanshan, swallowing the Yangtze River, is boundless and boundless. Ha ha! Our friend is so smart! I know Xiao Zhang will tell you the third reason why Yueyang Tower is the top of the three famous buildings, that is, the unique scenery. The scenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. There is a poem that says: "the scenery in front of the building is very good, one point of the mountain scenery is nine points of the lake", which is a wonderful praise for the geographical shape of Yueyang Tower. Yueyang Tower is strong with water, beautiful with mountains, and better than Jiangnan in shape! The world only knows fan Gong's Yueyang Tower, but it doesn't know that Teng Gongzi Jing is also a poet. There is a poem that says: "the lake is connected with the sky, the sky is connected with the water, and autumn is divided into clear. Junshan is a small Peng Ying, steaming clouds and dreams, shaking Yueyang City. The emperor has the power to drum, but he is still sad. Micro smell orchid Angelica moving fragrance, song end people do not see, a few peaks on the river green Just 59 words to express feelings, but very powerful!

quot;Once upon a time, I heard of Dongting water. Now I'm going to Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float day and night. Family and friends have no word, old and sick have their own boat. The army passes the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow This is a woodcut screen, which is Du Fu's "climbing Yueyang Tower" written by Chairman Mao. Its calligraphy is bold and unrestrained, rigorous in layout, vigorous and straight, with both form and spirit. Its strokes are similar to those of wild grass of huaisu in Tang Dynasty. The couplets on both sides of the carving screen are "the same color of water and sky, boundless wind and moon." It's not easy for us to keep the original works of Shixian, Shisheng and chairman together on the first floor. From this, we can see the profound culture of Yueyang Tower. This is the fourth point Xiao Zhang wants to say, the profound culture of Yueyang Tower. From ancient times to today, many literati and poets have left their feet and pens here, and what really makes Yueyang Tower famous is Beiyang tower Yueyang Tower, written by Fan Zhongyan of Song Dynasty, has only 368 words, but its broad content, profound philosophy, majestic momentum and sonorous language can be described as ingenuity and unique, and its words are of great value for thousands of years. However, "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later" has become a famous saying handed down from generation to generation, and has become a symbol of the noble personality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation Lake!

lease put down your thoughts and look at the vast eight hundred Li Dongting. Does it resonate with fan Gong? Fan Gong did not visit the "Tianxia tower" in those years, but made the immortal Yueyang Tower record. Today, you and I are climbing this famous building together. Do you have a sense of transcending the world? Tour guide software

It's getting late, our tour will soon be over! Turn around and let's touch the four big pillars of Nanmu. What do you think of? The four gold pillars have supported the Chinese nation's "first worry, then joy" and indomitable national backbone for thousands of years!

The landing of "tiantianlou" is coming to an end. Do you have any questions? Oh! By the way, Xiao x hasn't told you the meaning of the 20 pillars. Smart friends may already know the answer. By the way, it's 20 plus 4, 24, the 24 solar terms in China. Can you guess? Now that the journey is over, please get on the bus with Xiao X and have a rest!