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湖南岳阳楼的导游词大全精选

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湖南岳阳楼位于湖南省岳阳市古城西门城墙之上,是全国重点文物保护单位、国家5A级旅游景区,自古有“洞庭天下水,岳阳天下楼”之美誉。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于湖南岳阳楼导游词800字,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

湖南岳阳楼的导游词大全精选 1

各位游客:

大家好!欢迎大家游览江南三名楼之一的岳阳楼。

现在耸立在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。楼顶悬挂的“岳阳楼”三字横匾,是1961年毛泽主席提议,请离沫若先生题写的。岳阳楼高21.35米,为四柱,三层,飞檐,盔顶,纯木结构。中间的本根楠木大柱从地到顶承载大部分重力,再用12根“金柱”作为内围,支撑二楼,外围绕以20根檐柱,彼此牵制成为整体,飞檐与屋顶用伞形架传载荷重。三楼用如意斗拱层叠相衬,拱托楼顶。全楼没用一块砖石,全都用木料构成门缝对榫,结构严整,工艺精巧,造型庄重。飞檐和楼顶,都是盖的黄色琉璃筒瓦。各层檐面都有四条脊,第一层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬,翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰以卷草,翘首为回纹形如意祥云。整个楼阁重檐鳌突,藻井锁窗,雕梁画栋,丹柱彩楹,金碧辉煌,庄严壮丽。特别是三楼楼顶,很像古代将军的头盔,被称为盔顶,这在这国古代建筑中是相当罕见的。整个岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学、工艺学方面都有惊人的成就,因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

大家不禁要问,既然是天下名楼,为什么只建了三层呢?据说当时修建者是取天时、地利、人和之意。岳阳楼的前身是三国东吴大将鲁肃的阅军楼。在一千七百多年前的东汉建安二十年,东吴的孙权为了和刘务争夺荆州,派鲁肃率领万名将士,驻守战略要地巴丘,也就是今天的岳阳。鲁肃在洞庭湖操练水军,并在城西依山傍水的地方,修筑坚固的城池,建造了指挥和检阅水军的阅军楼,这就是岳阳楼的前身。唐朝时阅军楼扩建,它基本原有了建筑艺术和历史风貌。好,现在请大家随我进岳楼内参观。

各位游客,这里首先映入我们眼帘的便是在神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》雕屏,它由12块紫檀木组成。前面我们说到,岳阳楼这一名称是在唐朝时才启用的。这时期,李白、杜甫、刘禹锡、李商隐等才华横溢的风流名士,或是落拓不羁的迁客骚人相继接踵而来。他们登楼远眺,泛舟洞庭,奋笔书怀。

但是,岳阳楼真正名扬天下,还是在北宋滕子京重修,范仲淹做《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年,遭人诬告的滕子京被贬为岳州知府,他上任后便筹办三件大事:一是在岳阳楼湖下修筑偃虹堤,以便防御洞庭湖的波涛;二是兴办郡学,造就人才;三是重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模宏大壮观。滕子京是个文武兼备的人,他认为“楼观非不文字称记者不为久”。这样一座楼阁,必需要有一篇名记记述,才能流芳千古。于是,他想到与自己同中进士的好友范仲淹。便写了一封《求记书》,介绍岳阳楼修葺后的结构和气势,倾吐了请求范仲淹作记的迫切心情,并请人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》,抄录了历代名士吟咏岳阳楼的诗词歌赋,派人日夜兼程,送往范仲淹当时被贬的住河南邓州。范仲淹是北宋著名政治家、文学家、军事家,他和滕子京一样,因为主张革新政治,受到排斥和攻击,被贬到邓州。他接到滕子京的信件后,反复阅读,精心构思,终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篇文章全文虽然仅有368个字,但是内容博大,哲理精深,气势磅礴,语言铿锵,其中“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”成为传世名句。其实,《岳阳楼记》之所以能历代传颂,主要是由于它把一个重大的思想命题,极其巧妙而生动简洁地融入对优美景物的描写之中。它启迪人们:“不以物喜,不以已悲”,昭示了“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”这一崇高的人生哲理。作者那高尚的情操和宽阔的胸怀,不能不令人扼腕浩叹。先忧后乐,掷地有声,它激励着一代又一代的人想人生,思荣辱,知使命。作为一种中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀,《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力,流传千古而不朽,滋养着人们的心灵。从那以后,岳阳楼的名声大震,传扬中外,这就是人们所说的“文以楼存,楼以文名”。据说滕子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后,喜出望外,当即就请大书法家苏舜钦书写,并请著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是,楼、记、书法、雕刻全称“四绝”。可惜我们现在看到的并不是“四绝匾”。它早宋神宗年间便已经毁于大火之中。我们所见到的这幅雕屏是清代乾隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

现在,让我们再注意一下一楼厅内的四根楠木大柱。这四根大柱自楼底直贯楼顶,支撑着整座楼的全部重量,再以12根柱代内圈,支撑二楼,周围绕以20根木柱,彼此牵制闩缝对榫,结为整体。整个岳阳楼为纯木结构,找不到一颗铁钉。各位还可以看到,在楼的四壁,悬挂着许多木刻匾对,这些都是古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。挂在楼堂正中的这副楹联,是清代大书法家何绍基写的,是岳阳楼最长的一副。这副对联是:

一楼何奇?杜少陵五言绝唱,范希文两字关情,滕子京百废俱兴,吕纯阳三过必醉。诗耶?儒耶?吏耶?仙耶?前不古人,使我怆然涕下。

请君试看:洞庭湖南极潇汀,扬子江北通巫峡,巴陵山西来爽气,岳州城东道岩疆。潴者,流者,峙者,镇者。此中有真意,问谁领会得来。

上联以“一楼何奇”起首,列兴了诗圣、名儒、贤吏、酒仙在岳阳楼所留下的诗文政绩和传统,抒发了作者吊古伤今的感慨;下联介绍了巴陵的名山、大川、雄关、险邑。如果您记下了这了这副对联,那么您对岳阳楼便有了大致的了解。

(在岳阳楼二楼)

一来到二楼,大家马上就发现在二楼也悬挂了一副《岳阳楼记》雕屏。这是为什么呢?这里面淬着一个真实的故事。清道光年间,岳阳来了个姓吴的知县,他一上任就看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏,便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手,花了十七个月时间精心临摹,秘密仿制雕屏赝品。两年后,吴知县趁调离岳阳楼之机,偷梁换柱,携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹,在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。没想到船行不久,风雨大作,船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段,雕屏也随波逐流,因是紫檀木制成,全部沉入了水中。后来,湖水干浅,《岳阳楼记》雕屏的真迹才被当地渔民打捞上来。打捞时,不慎将第八块屏上的“歌互”二字和第十块上的“乐”字损坏。当地文士吴敏树闻讯后,用120纹银从渔民手中将雕屏买回,花了三年时间临摹张照的手迹,才补上被损坏的三个字。各位现在可以看到,雕屏上还有明显的修补痕迹。又过将近120__年,岳阳楼再度整修时,地方官员用120块大洋从吴氏后代后中将屏赎回,挂在岳阳楼二楼,这才“完壁归赵”。至于一楼那副,虽是赝品,也有120__年历史了,当然是文物了。两副雕屏一真一假,正像一张功罪表,昭示后代子孙,值得我们深思。

(上三楼)

现在我们登上了岳阳楼的三楼,楼堂正中悬挂着毛泽主席手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》诗的木刻雕屏,杜诗为:“昔闻洞庭水,今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼,乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一定,老病有孤舟。戎马关山北,凭轩涕泗流。”其书法笔意奔放,布局严谨,雄健挺拔,形神兼备,笔触与唐代怀素的狂草相似。这是1964年秋天,m主席从长沙乘火车返回北京途经岳阳时,在列车上即兴而书的。在雕屏两侧,挂有岳阳楼最短的一副对联,仅仅八个字。上联为“水天一色”,下联是“风月无边”。落款为“长庚李白”。当我们站在三娄凭窗远眺时,看到的洞庭湖水天相接,浑然一色;清风朗月,无边无际,山色湖光荟萃于楼时,得到的感觉正是“水天一色,风月无边”吗?最后,请各位再抬头看楼顶。楼顶彩富有民族地方特色的如意斗拱层叠相衬,荷重承力,拱托楼顶,用伞形架传载负荷,和盔顶结构一样,这在我们现存的古建筑中也是罕见的。

为了深化名楼内涵,丰富景区内容,岳阳楼正在加快景区建设,并已作出规划。岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解到这里,欢迎下次再到岳阳来。祝各位旅途愉快,一路顺风!

湖南岳阳楼的导游词大全精选 2

Dear tourists

Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan.

ow standing in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three character horizontal plaque of "Yueyang Tower" hanging on the top of the building was proposed by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1961 and asked to be inscribed by Mr. Li Moruo. Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns, three floors, cornice, helmet top and pure wood structure. In the middle, the big nanmu column carries most of the gravity from the ground to the top, and then 12 "gold columns" are used as the inner wall to support the second floor. Around the periphery, 20 eaves columns are used to restrain each other and form a whole. The cornices and the roof use umbrella shaped frame to transfer the load. The third floor is lined with Ruyi Dou arches, which support the roof. There is not a single brick in the whole building. All of them are made of wood. The door joints and tenons are made of strict structure, exquisite workmanship and solemn modeling. Eaves and roof, are covered with yellow glazed tiles. There are four ridges on the eaves of each layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus and lotus pods, and the head up is Phoenix; the second one is the head up tap; the third one is decorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen Ruyi Xiangyun. The whole pavilion has double eaves, locked windows, carved beams and painted buildings, red pillars and colorful couplets, which are resplendent and magnificent. In particular, the top of the third floor is very similar to the helmet of an ancient general, which is called the helmet top, which is quite rare in the ancient architecture of this country. The whole Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology, so it has been known as "Yueyang World Tower" since ancient times.

You can't help but ask, since it's a famous building in the world, why only three floors were built? It's said that the builders at that time chose the time, the location and the harmony of people. The predecessor of Yueyang Tower is Yuejun tower of Lu Su, a general of the Three Kingdoms. More than 1700 years ago, in the 20th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to compete with Liu Wu for Jingzhou, Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty sent Lu Su to lead ten thousand soldiers to garrison the strategic area of Bachu, which is today Yueyang. Lu Su practiced the water army in Dongting Lake, built a strong city in the west of the city near the mountains and rivers, and built the Yuejun tower to command and inspect the water army, which is the predecessor of Yueyang Tower. During the Tang Dynasty, Yuejun building was expanded, which basically had the original architectural art and historical style. Now, please follow me into yuelou.

Dear tourists, the first thing that catches our eyes here is the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. As we said earlier, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty. During this period, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talented celebrities, or uninhibited emigrants came one after another. They went up to the building to look into the distance, went boating in Dongting, and worked hard to write.

However, Yueyang Tower was really famous in the world after Teng Zijing rebuilt it in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing, who was falsely accused, was demoted to be the magistrate of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organized three major events: first, he built Yanhong dike under Yueyang Tower Lake to prevent the waves of Dongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivate talents; third, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower. The rebuilt Yueyang Tower is magnificent in scale. Teng Zijing is a man of both culture and martial arts. He thinks that "Louguan is not a reporter for a long time without words.". Such a pavilion, you must have a title record, in order to be immortal. So he thought of Fan Zhongyan, a good friend of his own. Then he wrote a Book of Qiuji, which introduced the structure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after repair, poured out his eagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record, and asked someone to draw a picture of autumn evening in Dongting, which transcribed the poems and Odes of Yueyang Tower chanted by celebrities of all dynasties, and sent them to Dengzhou, Henan Province, where Fan Zhongyan was demoted at that time. Fan Zhongyan is a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern Song Dynasty. Like Teng Zijing, he was rejected and attacked for advocating innovation politics and was demoted to Dengzhou. After receiving Teng Zijing's letter, he read it again and again, conceived it carefully, and finally wrote the famous story of Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article is only 368 words, it is broad in content, profound in philosophy, majestic in momentum, and sonorous in language. Among them, "first worry about the world, then enjoy the world" has become a famous sentence handed down from generation to generation. As a matter of fact, the reason why Yueyang Tower can be praised in the past dynasties is that it skillfully and vividly integrates a major ideological proposition into the description of beautiful scenery. It enlightens people: "don't be happy with things, don't be sad", and shows the lofty philosophy of life that "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later". The author's noble sentiment and broad mind can not help but make people sigh. It inspires people from generation to generation to think about life, honor and disgrace, and know their mission. As an accumulation of the noble personality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation, the story of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed down for thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing people's hearts. Since then, Yueyang Tower's fame has been greatly publicized both at home and abroad. This is what people call "the text is preserved by the building, and the building is named by the text". It is said that Teng Zijing was overjoyed when he received Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower. He immediately asked Su Shunqin, a great calligrapher, to write it and Shao song, a famous sculptor, to carve it on a wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture are all called "four wonders". Unfortunately, what we see now is not the "four unique plaque". It was destroyed in the fire in the Shenzong period of the Song Dynasty. The carving screen we see is written by Zhang Zhao, a famous calligrapher and Minister of punishment in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

ow, let's pay attention to the four big nanmu pillars in the first floor. The four columns run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, supporting the whole weight of the building. Then, 12 columns replace the inner ring to support the second floor. Around 20 wooden columns, they restrain each other's bolt joints and tenons, forming a whole. The whole Yueyang Tower is of pure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. You can also see that on the four walls of the building, there are many pairs of wooden plaques, which are couplets of Yueyang Tower chanted by ancient and modern masters. The couplet hanging in the middle of the hall was written by he Shaoji, a great calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty. It is the longest couplet in Yueyang Tower. This couplet is:

On the first floor, what's strange? Du Shaoling's five character masterpiece, fan Xiwen's two words about love, Teng Zijing's all kinds of waste, and LV Chunyang's three times will make him drunk. Shiye? Ruye? Liye? Xianye? No ancients before, which makes me sad.

lease have a look: Dongting, jixiaoting, Hunan, the Yangtze River to the north of wuxia, baling to the west of laishuangqi, Yuezhou to the east of Yanjiang. He who keeps _, who flows, who stands, is the town. There is a real meaning in it. Who can understand it.

The first couplet starts with "what's strange on the first floor", which lists the achievements and traditions of poets, famous Confucians, virtuous officials and wine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the author's regret for the past and the present; the second couplet introduces the famous mountains, Dachuan, Xiongguan and dangerous towns of baling. If you write down this couplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.

(on the second floor of Yueyang Tower)

As soon as we came to the second floor, we immediately found that a carved screen of Yueyang Tower was also hung on the second floor. Why? There is a real story in it. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a magistrate surnamed Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancy to the screen carving of Yueyang Tower. He bribed a folk art sculptor with a large sum of money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screen carving. Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of being transferred from Yueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunity to steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with the carved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didn't expect that soon after the boat was sailing, the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturned in the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted with the waves. Because it was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water. Later, the lake was dry and shallow, and the original carving screen of Yueyang Tower was salvaged by local fishermen. During salvage, the word "Gehu" on the eighth screen and the word "Le" on the tenth screen were damaged. After hearing the news, Wu Minshu, a local scholar, bought back the carved screen from the fishermen with 120 grain silver. It took three years to copy Zhang Zhao's handwriting before he added the damaged three words. As you can see, there are obvious mending marks on the carving screen. Nearly 120__ later, when the Yueyang Tower was renovated again, local officials used 120 pieces of ocean to redeem the screen from the descendants of the Wu family and hang it on the second floor of the Yueyang Tower. As for the one on the first floor, although it is a fake, it has a history of 120__ years. Of course, it is a cultural relic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and one false, are just like a list of merits and demerits, revealing to future generations, which is worth pondering.

(upper third floor)

ow we are on the third floor of Yueyang Tower. In the middle of the hall, there is a woodcut screen of Chairman Mao Zedong's poem "climbing Yueyang Tower" written by Du Fu. Du's poem reads: "once I heard the Dongting water, now I am going to Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float day and night. There is no certainty between relatives and friends. The army passes the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow His calligraphy style is bold and unrestrained, rigorous layout, vigorous and straight, and has both form and spirit. His brush strokes are similar to those of wild grass of huaisu in Tang Dynasty. This is an impromptu book written by Chairman Mao on the train in the autumn of 1964 when he returned to Beijing by train from Changsha and passed by Yueyang. On both sides of the screen, there is the shortest couplet of Yueyang Tower, only eight characters. The first couplet is "the same color of water and sky", and the second couplet is "boundless wind and moon". Signed as "Chang Geng Li Bai". When we stand on the third floor and look out from the window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are in the same color. When the wind is clear and the moon is boundless, and the mountains and lakes gather in the building, can we get the feeling that "the water and the sky are in the same color, and the wind and the moon are boundless"? Finally, please look up at the roof again. The color of the roof is rich in national and local characteristics. The Ruyi Dougong is stacked against each other. It bears the load. The arch supports the roof and uses the umbrella frame to carry the load. Like the helmet top structure, it is also rare in our existing ancient buildings.

In order to deepen the connotation of the famous building and enrich the content of the scenic spot, Yueyang Tower is speeding up the construction of the scenic spot and has made plans. I'll explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to Yueyang next time. I wish you a pleasant journey and a pleasant journey!

湖南岳阳楼的导游词大全精选 3

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower is one of the national key cultural relics protection units and the first batch of 4A grade tourist areas. The landscape features of Yueyang Tower can be summarized in four aspects. First, it has a long history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, was built in the 19th year of Jian'an (220__ AD) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and became Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan (759 AD) of emperor suzong of Tang Dynasty. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, Yueyang Tower has the longest history. Second, it has unique scenery. The scenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. "Baling is like a victory, holding Yuanshan in a lake in Dongting, swallowing the Yangtze River. It's boundless, bright and gloomy, and has a magnificent atmosphere.". Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Tower's poetry collection contains more than a thousand masterpieces, as well as a large number of couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions. Most of them are permeated with the sense of hardship of famous Chinese people. For example, Du Fu's "climbing Yueyang Tower" expresses his concern for the country and the people, and Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" brings this excellent tradition into full play. Su Dongpo's philosophy of not being happy with things and not being sad for himself, his sense of anxiety and happiness after the world's worries, and his spirit of integration made Su Dongpo express his emotion that "although it is not easy for sages to rise again"; Fourth, cultural relics are precious. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only Yueyang Tower is a state-level historical relic with historical, artistic and scientific value. Now we can see that Yueyang Tower is a pure wood structure, which was overhauled in 1983 according to the principle of "keeping the old as it is". The whole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door seam is mortise and tenon, and the technology is very skillful. Well, friends, now in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters "Yueyang Tower" on the horizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo and have been included in the book "Chinese famous plaque". You see, the whole building is supported by four big nanmu columns, which run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, and then the second floor is supported by 12 gold columns as the inner ring, surrounded by 20 wooden columns, which are connected as a whole by restraining the door joints and tenons. Yueyang Tower has three floors and three eaves, with a helmet top wooden structure and yellow glazed tiles. Helmet top is the outstanding feature of Yueyang Tower. You see, it looks like the helmet of an ancient general. It's powerful and majestic. It's equipped with cornices. It has smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. If you look at the Ruyi Dougong under the helmet top, it looks like a honeycomb. It is layered and matched. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It not only supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole building more exquisite, solemn and harmonious. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. When you enter the main building, the first thing you can see is the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. Yueyang Tower really became famous in the world. It was after Teng Zijing rebuilt Yueyang Tower in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted to the magistrate of Yuezhou. After he took office, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower and invited his friend Fan Zhongyan Zhong Yan wrote down the famous article Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profound philosophy, magnificent momentum and sonorous language, which has become the best song for thousands of years. And "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later" has become a famous sentence handed down from generation to generation, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed down for thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing people's hearts. The couplets of Yueyang Tower sung by ancient and modern masters on the first floor. Standing here on the third floor of the top floor of Yueyang Tower, we can enjoy the majestic momentum of "holding the distant mountains and swallowing the Yangtze River" and the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. You can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the wind is clear, the moon is boundless, the mountains are beautiful, and the lake is full of light. Don't you get the feeling that "the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moon are boundless"? In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower written by Du Fu in Mao Zedong's handwriting. You can see that it has strict layout, bold and unrestrained brushwork, strong and straight, which is deeply rooted in the legacy of huaisu's wild grass and has its own style This is really a rare art treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake. I'll explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to come here again. Thank you

湖南岳阳楼的导游词大全精选 4

  各位朋友,我们就要到达位于洞庭湖畔的岳阳楼了,请大家带好随身物品依次下车,待会小X将随大家一起去登临那“天下楼”!

  好了,请大家看门前这副“洞庭天下水,岳阳天下楼”的楹联,其下句为“谁为天下士,饮酒楼上头。”今天各位就来当一当天下士,以洞庭为酒,开怀畅饮,一起品位博大精深的岳阳楼文化和岳阳的壮丽山川吧!兴许您也会像诗仙李白一样“醉煞洞庭秋”!导游带团软件

  登上巴陵古城墙,穿过“南极潇湘”、“北通巫峡”的牌坊,进入眼帘的就是江南三大名楼之冠的岳阳楼。为什么说岳阳楼是江南三大名楼之冠了,有哪位朋友知道吗?好的,就请大家听小X慢慢道来吧!一,历史悠久。大家看看眼前这楼是不是有一种历史的沧桑感?岳阳楼创建的具体时间已不可考,只知在公元220年前后,距今已有1700多年历史,其前身相传为三国时期东吴大将鲁肃的“阅军楼”,西晋南北朝时称“巴陵城楼”,初唐时,称为“南楼”,中唐李白赋诗之后,始称“岳阳楼”。所以说咱这岳阳楼面子可不小哦!要由我们的诗仙李白来亲自命名!大家看看横匾“岳阳楼”,这三字是由郭沫若先生题写的,现以编入《中国名匾》一书!

  大家再仔细看看这楼,有没有发现其特别之处?这位朋友好棒哦!居然小X知道想说什么。对了,岳阳楼第二个特点就是文物珍贵。在江南三大名楼中唯有岳阳楼是保持其原址、原貌,具有历史、艺术、科学价值的国家级文物!咱们这岳阳楼楼高21.35米,可以用十个字来概括其建筑特点:“四柱、三层、飞檐、盔顶、纯木”!大家可看清楚了?咱这岳阳楼可是未用一砖一瓦,一颗铁钉的!在建筑上是不是一个奇迹啊?说到这,小X就想和大家说一故事:相传在建楼时,人们怎么也无法把楼层很好地建成,这时来了一七旬老者,手拿一尺,对大伙说,让我试试看吧?大家别无它法,只好让老者试试,不曾想老者三两下就把大家一直解决不了的问题给轻松地解决了!大家正想酬谢,却只见地上一把尺,不见老者的踪影,拾起尺子一看,居然写着“鲁班尺”,所以在我们岳阳一带有“鲁班助楼”的传说!再看看这“飞檐”可是咱老祖宗聪明才智的体现!其便于采光,减少笨拙感,同时节约了用料!大家看看这屋顶像不像古代将军的头盔?对了,这就是“盔顶”,这种建筑方式并不多见,据说是现在仅存的啦!威武雄壮的“盔顶”,配以飞檐,曲线流畅,给人势欲凌空之感!再看“盔顶”下的如意斗拱,它形似蜂窝,层叠相衬,饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰,既承托盔顶重力,又使整个建筑更精美、庄重、和谐。屋面的宝顶、脊饰、翘首等构件都是清代中叶遗留下来的陶制精品。因此,岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人的成就!因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。导游带团软件

  大家不禁要问,既然是天下名楼,为什么只建了三层呢?有朋友说,在古代三层就为高楼了,话是如此,但更重要的是封建迷信,据说当时修建者是为取天时、地利、人和之意!

  古代建筑都与风水学有着说不清,道不明的关系。大家看看这四根通天金柱。这四根楠木大柱自楼底直贯楼顶,代表的就是一年四季,作为内圈的12根大柱就象征着一年的12个月。大家再数数看,在这周围有多少柱子啊?这位朋友数的可真快,一下子就数出来是20根了,这20根柱子有什么含义吗?大家想想,可以参照小X刚刚的讲法!

  大家来看看这幅雕屏,哇!是大家神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》的雕屏的哦!其由12块紫檀木组成,黑底绿字!当年滕公子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后,喜出望外,请大书法家苏子美书写,著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是,楼、记、书法、雕刻合称“四绝”。可惜雕刻毁于宋神宗年间大火中。我们无缘得见啦!现在的雕屏是由清干隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。干隆称其为“王羲之之后的第一人”,其字字型方正、笔力雄浑、技法多变、独具匠心,为传世精品!但请大家张大眼睛瞧仔细了,待会到二楼,我们还将看到另一副雕屏,其中一真一假,哪副才是咱们张大人的真迹了?请大家自个瞧仔细呢!

  大家可记下了这幅雕屏?好了,我们一起去二楼看看另一幅吧!

  各位朋友,请看这中堂的雕屏,与一楼的有什么不同吗?仔细瞧瞧!对了,一楼是黑底绿字,而这幅是金字!为什么在同一栋楼里会同时存有两块一样的雕屏呢?就让小X给大家讲一个真实的故事:清道光年间,岳阳来了个姓吴的知县,他一上任就看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏,便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手,花了十七个月时间精心临摹,秘密仿制雕屏赝品。两年后,吴知县趁调离岳阳楼之机,偷梁换柱,携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹,在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。没想到船行不久,风雨大作,船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段,雕屏也随波逐流,因是紫檀木制成,全部沈入了水中。后来,湖水干浅,《岳阳楼记》雕屏的真迹才被当地渔民打捞上来。打捞时,不慎损坏了三个字,当地一文士吴敏树花了三年时间临摹张照的手迹才补上。各位现在可以看到,这雕屏上还有明显的修补痕迹,所以我们现在看见的这幅才是张大人的真迹!至于一楼那副,虽是赝品,其也有100多年的历史了,也是文物了。两副雕屏一真一假,正像一张功罪表,昭示着后代子孙!

  大家请随小X一起登楼,同看那范公笔下的“巴陵胜状,在洞庭一湖。衔远山,吞长江,浩浩汤汤,横无际涯;朝晖夕阴,气象万千”的洞庭湖。呵呵!我们的这位朋友好聪明哦!知道小张接下来要给大家讲岳阳楼为三大名楼之冠的第三个原因了,那就是风景独特。岳阳楼的胜景由江、湖、山、城构成。有诗云:“楼前十分风景好,一分山色九分湖”,就是对岳阳楼地理形胜的绝妙赞美,岳阳楼是得水而壮,得山而妍,形胜江南!世人只知范公的《岳阳楼记》,不知滕公子京也为骚客,其有词,云:“湖水连天,天连水,秋来分澄清。君山自是小蓬瀛,气蒸云梦泽,波撼岳阳城。帝子有灵能鼓瑟,凄然依旧伤情。微闻兰芷动芳馨,曲终人不见,江上数峰青。”短短59个字写景抒情,却很有气势!

  “昔闻洞庭水,今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼,乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一字,老病有孤舟。戎马关山北,凭轩涕泗流。”这是幅木刻雕屏是毛主席手书的杜甫的《登岳阳楼》,其书法笔意奔放,布局严谨,雄健挺拔,形神兼备,笔触与唐代怀素的狂草相似。在雕屏两侧的楹联“水天一色,风月无边。” 落款为“长庚李白”,也就是我们的诗仙李白了,一楼同存诗仙、诗圣和和主席的真迹实在是不简单啊!由此可以看出咱岳阳楼的深厚文化!这就是小张要说的第四点了,岳阳楼文化的深厚!古往今来,多少文人骚客在此留下了足、笔,而真正使岳阳楼闻名天下的是北宋范仲淹作的《岳阳楼记》,这篇文章全文虽只寥寥368字,但其内容之博大,哲理之精深,气势之磅礴,语言之铿锵,真可谓匠心独道,字字珠玑,千秋之绝唱也!而"先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐"则成为传世名句,成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的沉淀!

  请大家放下心中杂念,凭轩远眺,看着那浩淼的八百里洞庭,是否会与范公产生共鸣?当年范公未曾登临这“天下楼”,却作了不朽的《岳阳楼记》;今日你我同登这千古名楼,可有一种超脱世俗之感?导游带团软件

  时间不早了,我们的游览马上就要结束了!转过身,让我们再摸摸四根楠木大柱,您想到了什么?四根金柱为我中华民族撑起了“先忧后乐”、百折不挠的民族脊梁千年!

  “天下楼”的登临就要结束了,大家还有什么问题吗?噢!对了,小X还没告诉大家那20根柱子的含义。聪明的朋友可能已经知道答案了,对了,就是20加4,24,中国的24节气,您可猜出?现在行程结束请大家跟小X一起上车返程休息!

湖南岳阳楼的导游词大全精选 5

  各位朋友,我们就要到达位于洞庭湖畔的岳阳楼了,请大家带好随身物品依次下车,待会小X将随大家一起去登临那“天下楼”!

  好了,请大家看门前这副“洞庭天下水,岳阳天下楼”的楹联,其下句为“谁为天下士,饮酒楼上头。”今天各位就来当一当天下士,以洞庭为酒,开怀畅饮,一起品位博大精深的岳阳楼文化和岳阳的壮丽山川吧!兴许您也会像诗仙李白一样“醉煞洞庭秋”!导游带团软件

  登上巴陵古城墙,穿过“南极潇湘”、“北通巫峡”的牌坊,进入眼帘的就是江南三大名楼之冠的岳阳楼。为什么说岳阳楼是江南三大名楼之冠了,有哪位朋友知道吗?好的,就请大家听小X慢慢道来吧!一,历史悠久。大家看看眼前这楼是不是有一种历史的沧桑感?岳阳楼创建的具体时间已不可考,只知在公元220年前后,距今已有1700多年历史,其前身相传为三国时期东吴大将鲁肃的“阅军楼”,西晋南北朝时称“巴陵城楼”,初唐时,称为“南楼”,中唐李白赋诗之后,始称“岳阳楼”。所以说咱这岳阳楼面子可不小哦!要由我们的诗仙李白来亲自命名!大家看看横匾“岳阳楼”,这三字是由郭沫若先生题写的,现以编入《中国名匾》一书!

  大家再仔细看看这楼,有没有发现其特别之处?这位朋友好棒哦!居然小X知道想说什么。对了,岳阳楼第二个特点就是文物珍贵。在江南三大名楼中唯有岳阳楼是保持其原址、原貌,具有历史、艺术、科学价值的国家级文物!咱们这岳阳楼楼高21.35米,可以用十个字来概括其建筑特点:“四柱、三层、飞檐、盔顶、纯木”!大家可看清楚了?咱这岳阳楼可是未用一砖一瓦,一颗铁钉的!在建筑上是不是一个奇迹啊?说到这,小X就想和大家说一故事:相传在建楼时,人们怎么也无法把楼层很好地建成,这时来了一七旬老者,手拿一尺,对大伙说,让我试试看吧?大家别无它法,只好让老者试试,不曾想老者三两下就把大家一直解决不了的问题给轻松地解决了!大家正想酬谢,却只见地上一把尺,不见老者的踪影,拾起尺子一看,居然写着“鲁班尺”,所以在我们岳阳一带有“鲁班助楼”的传说!再看看这“飞檐”可是咱老祖宗聪明才智的体现!其便于采光,减少笨拙感,同时节约了用料!大家看看这屋顶像不像古代将军的头盔?对了,这就是“盔顶”,这种建筑方式并不多见,据说是现在仅存的啦!威武雄壮的“盔顶”,配以飞檐,曲线流畅,给人势欲凌空之感!再看“盔顶”下的如意斗拱,它形似蜂窝,层叠相衬,饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰,既承托盔顶重力,又使整个建筑更精美、庄重、和谐。屋面的宝顶、脊饰、翘首等构件都是清代中叶遗留下来的陶制精品。因此,岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人的成就!因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。导游带团软件

  大家不禁要问,既然是天下名楼,为什么只建了三层呢?有朋友说,在古代三层就为高楼了,话是如此,但更重要的是封建迷信,据说当时修建者是为取天时、地利、人和之意!

  古代建筑都与风水学有着说不清,道不明的关系。大家看看这四根通天金柱。这四根楠木大柱自楼底直贯楼顶,代表的就是一年四季,作为内圈的12根大柱就象征着一年的12个月。大家再数数看,在这周围有多少柱子啊?这位朋友数的可真快,一下子就数出来是20根了,这20根柱子有什么含义吗?大家想想,可以参照小X刚刚的讲法!

  大家来看看这幅雕屏,哇!是大家神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》的雕屏的哦!其由12块紫檀木组成,黑底绿字!当年滕公子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后,喜出望外,请大书法家苏子美书写,著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是,楼、记、书法、雕刻合称“四绝”。可惜雕刻毁于宋神宗年间大火中。我们无缘得见啦!现在的雕屏是由清干隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。干隆称其为“王羲之之后的第一人”,其字字型方正、笔力雄浑、技法多变、独具匠心,为传世精品!但请大家张大眼睛瞧仔细了,待会到二楼,我们还将看到另一副雕屏,其中一真一假,哪副才是咱们张大人的真迹了?请大家自个瞧仔细呢!

  大家可记下了这幅雕屏?好了,我们一起去二楼看看另一幅吧!

  各位朋友,请看这中堂的雕屏,与一楼的有什么不同吗?仔细瞧瞧!对了,一楼是黑底绿字,而这幅是金字!为什么在同一栋楼里会同时存有两块一样的雕屏呢?就让小X给大家讲一个真实的故事:清道光年间,岳阳来了个姓吴的知县,他一上任就看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏,便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手,花了十七个月时间精心临摹,秘密仿制雕屏赝品。两年后,吴知县趁调离岳阳楼之机,偷梁换柱,携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹,在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。没想到船行不久,风雨大作,船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段,雕屏也随波逐流,因是紫檀木制成,全部沈入了水中。后来,湖水干浅,《岳阳楼记》雕屏的真迹才被当地渔民打捞上来。打捞时,不慎损坏了三个字,当地一文士吴敏树花了三年时间临摹张照的手迹才补上。各位现在可以看到,这雕屏上还有明显的修补痕迹,所以我们现在看见的这幅才是张大人的真迹!至于一楼那副,虽是赝品,其也有100多年的历史了,也是文物了。两副雕屏一真一假,正像一张功罪表,昭示着后代子孙!

  大家请随小X一起登楼,同看那范公笔下的“巴陵胜状,在洞庭一湖。衔远山,吞长江,浩浩汤汤,横无际涯;朝晖夕阴,气象万千”的洞庭湖。呵呵!我们的这位朋友好聪明哦!知道小张接下来要给大家讲岳阳楼为三大名楼之冠的第三个原因了,那就是风景独特。岳阳楼的胜景由江、湖、山、城构成。有诗云:“楼前十分风景好,一分山色九分湖”,就是对岳阳楼地理形胜的绝妙赞美,岳阳楼是得水而壮,得山而妍,形胜江南!世人只知范公的《岳阳楼记》,不知滕公子京也为骚客,其有词,云:“湖水连天,天连水,秋来分澄清。君山自是小蓬瀛,气蒸云梦泽,波撼岳阳城。帝子有灵能鼓瑟,凄然依旧伤情。微闻兰芷动芳馨,曲终人不见,江上数峰青。”短短59个字写景抒情,却很有气势!

  “昔闻洞庭水,今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼,乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一字,老病有孤舟。戎马关山北,凭轩涕泗流。”这是幅木刻雕屏是毛主席手书的杜甫的《登岳阳楼》,其书法笔意奔放,布局严谨,雄健挺拔,形神兼备,笔触与唐代怀素的狂草相似。在雕屏两侧的楹联“水天一色,风月无边。” 落款为“长庚李白”,也就是我们的诗仙李白了,一楼同存诗仙、诗圣和和主席的真迹实在是不简单啊!由此可以看出咱岳阳楼的深厚文化!这就是小张要说的第四点了,岳阳楼文化的深厚!古往今来,多少文人骚客在此留下了足、笔,而真正使岳阳楼闻名天下的是北宋范仲淹作的《岳阳楼记》,这篇文章全文虽只寥寥368字,但其内容之博大,哲理之精深,气势之磅礴,语言之铿锵,真可谓匠心独道,字字珠玑,千秋之绝唱也!而"先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐"则成为传世名句,成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的沉淀!

  请大家放下心中杂念,凭轩远眺,看着那浩淼的八百里洞庭,是否会与范公产生共鸣?当年范公未曾登临这“天下楼”,却作了不朽的《岳阳楼记》;今日你我同登这千古名楼,可有一种超脱世俗之感?导游带团软件

  时间不早了,我们的游览马上就要结束了!转过身,让我们再摸摸四根楠木大柱,您想到了什么?四根金柱为我中华民族撑起了“先忧后乐”、百折不挠的民族脊梁千年!

  “天下楼”的登临就要结束了,大家还有什么问题吗?噢!对了,小X还没告诉大家那20根柱子的含义。聪明的朋友可能已经知道答案了,对了,就是20加4,24,中国的24节气,您可猜出?现在行程结束请大家跟小X一起上车返程休息!

湖南岳阳楼的导游词大全精选_精选范文网

湖南岳阳楼位于湖南省岳阳市古城西门城墙之上,是全国重点文物保护单位、国家5A级旅游景区,自古有“洞庭天下水,岳阳天下楼”之美誉。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于湖南岳阳楼导游词800字,方便大家阅读与鉴赏
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