岳阳楼 导游词范文总结

岳阳楼始建于公元220年前后，其前身相传为三国时期东吴大将鲁肃的“阅军楼”，西晋南北朝时称“巴陵城楼”。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于岳阳楼导游词，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

岳阳楼 导游词范文总结 1

　　各位游客大家好，欢迎来到江南三大名楼之一的岳阳楼参观游览。岳阳楼是国家重点文物保护单位，首批4A级旅游区，岳阳楼景观特色可以概括为四个方面，一是历史悠久，岳阳楼的前身为鲁肃修建的阅军楼，始建于东汉建安十九年(公元214年)，唐肃宗乾元二年(公元759年)开始被成为岳阳楼。在江南三大名楼中岳阳楼的历史最为悠久;二是风景独特，岳阳楼胜景由江、湖、山、城构成，“巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖，衔远山，吞长江，好好荡荡，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千”。三是它的文化深厚，岳阳楼诗文集，收录千余篇名篇佳作以及大量的楹联匾屏和书画碑刻，大多数都是贯穿着中华民族的忧患意识，如杜甫的《登岳阳楼》，其忧国忧民的情怀溢于言表，范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》更是将这个优秀传统发挥到了顶峰。不以物喜，不以己悲的出世哲理，先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐的忧患意识，融汇的精神使苏东坡发起了“虽圣人复起不易斯言”的感慨;四是文物珍贵，江南三大名楼中，唯有岳阳楼是保持原址原貌，具有历史艺术科学价值的国家级历史文物，现在大家所见的岳阳楼为纯木结构，1983年按“整旧如旧”的原则落架大修而成，全楼没有一块砖石没有一颗铁钉，全部用木料构成，门缝对榫，工艺十分巧。 好，朋友们，现在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。横匾上“岳阳楼”三个字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现已编入《中国名匾》一书。大家请看，整个大楼由四根楠木大柱支撑，自楼底直贯楼顶，再以12根金柱为内圈支撑二楼，周围则绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制门缝对榫，连接为整体。岳阳楼三层三檐，盔顶式木结构，盖黄色琉璃瓦。盔顶是岳阳楼建筑的突出特色。大家请看，它形似古代将军的头盔，威武雄壮，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感。大家再看盔顶下的如意斗拱，它形似蜂窝，层叠相称，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更为精美、庄重、和谐。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人成就。 进入主楼，首先引入大家眼帘的是大家神驰已久的这《岳阳楼记》的雕屏，这幅雕屏由12块紫檀木组成，岳阳楼真正开始名扬天下，是在北宋滕子京重修岳阳楼，范仲淹作《岳阳楼记》以后，庆历四年，滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便重修岳阳楼，并请好友范仲淹写下了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》这篇文章全文虽然仅有368个字，但是内容博大、哲理精深、气势磅礴、语言铿锵，成为千秋绝唱，而“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”则更成为传世名句，成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀。《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽滋养着人们的心灵。一楼所悬挂的古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。我们现在登上的岳阳楼的顶层三楼，站在这，凭窗远眺，可领略到“衔远山，吞长江”的磅礴气势，欣赏“朝晖夕阴，气象万千”的湖光山色。大家可以看到洞庭湖水天相接，浑成一色，清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃一楼，得到的感觉不正是“水天一色，风月无边”吗?中间是毛泽东手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》的条屏，你看它布局严谨，笔意奔放，铁画银钩，雄健挺拔，深得怀素狂草遗风，且又自成一格，这真是一件难得的艺术珍品，悬挂于此，使岳阳楼更是锦上添花。 岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解道这里，欢迎大家再到这来，谢谢大家!

岳阳楼 导游词范文总结 2

Dear tourists

Hello everyone, welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan.

Yueyang Tower is a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the first batch of national 4A tourist areas. The landscape characteristics of Yueyang Tower can be summarized into four aspects. First, it has a long history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, was built in the 19th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 220__) and was named Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan in the Tang Dynasty (A.D. 759). It has the longest history among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River.

econd, the scenery is unique. Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. "Baling Sheng shape, a trace in the Dongting, the title of the distant mountains, swallow the Yangtze River, vast, boundless horizontal, morning and evening Yin, magnificent." The poet Du QinYong said: "the vast snow waves with smoke, the sky and the West back painting, the building is very beautiful scenery, a mountain nine lake." Yueyang Tower is a marvelous praise for its geographical shape. It is strong with water, beautiful with mountains and better than Jiangnan in shape. Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Tower poetry anthology contains more than a few famous works, a large number of couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions, most of which are permeated with the "sense of hardship" of the Chinese nation. _In Du Fu's "climbing the Yueyang Tower", he said, "I heard the Dongting water in the past, but now I'm going to the Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float day and night. Family and friends have no word, old and sick have their own boat. The army passes the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow His concern for the prison and the people is beyond expression. Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" is the development of this excellent tradition to the peak. The philosophy of "not to be happy with things, not to be sad with yourself", At that time, Su Dongpo expressed his emotion that "although it is not easy for a sage to rise again", which Liu Shaoqi introduced as the criterion for the cultivation of Communist Party members, Hu Yaobang praised as the crystallization of traditional Chinese virtues. It is indeed the most precious cultural relics of Chinese spiritual civilization. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only Yueyang Tower is a national cultural relic with historical, artistic and scientific value. The Yueyang Tower now seen is a pure wood structure. It was overhauled in 1983 according to the principle of "keeping the old as it is". It has four columns, three floors, cornices and helmet top. The whole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door joints are mortise and tenon. The workmanship is very exquisite. In history, Yueyang Tower has been destroyed and repaired for more than 50 times. Friends, this couplet in front of the door, "Dongting Tianxia water, Yueyang Tianxia tower", is extracted from the five character quatrains of Wei Yunzhen, a poet of the Ming Dynasty. The last two sentences of this poem are "who is the scholar in the world, drinking on the top of the building." Today, you are going to be the corporal of the day. Let's enjoy the profound Yueyang Tower culture and the magnificent mountains and rivers of Yueyang with Dongting as the wine. Maybe you will be as drunk as Li Bai.

On the wall of Baling ancient city, the "Xiaoxiang archway in the South Pole" and the "Wuxia archway in the north" were built in the Qing Dynasty. The couplets of chanting scenery in the two places are all written by famous artists. In the north of the ancient times, he Shaoji, a great calligrapher of the Qing Dynasty, wrote couplets, and Li duo, a famous calligrapher of the contemporary era. In the south, Zhang Zhao, who wrote Yueyang Tower in the Qing Dynasty, and Liu Haisu, a contemporary master of calligraphy and painting, wrote the couplet. From then on, we can see that Yueyang Tower was loved by literati of all ages.

ow in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters of "Yueyang Tower" on the horizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo, and now it has been compiled into the book named plaque of Zhongjun. Yueyang Tower is 2135m high, 1724m wide and 14.56m deep. Three story three eaves, helmet top type wood structure, covered with yellow glazed tiles. The helmet top is a prominent feature of Yueyang Tower. You can see that it looks like the helmet of an ancient general. It is powerful and majestic. With cornices, it has smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. Looking at the Ruyi Dougong under the helmet top, it looks like a beehive. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It not only supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole building more exquisite, solemn and harmonious. The top of the roof, ridge ornaments, head up and other components are all ceramic products left over from the middle of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology.

When you enter the main building, the first thing you see is the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. As mentioned above, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talented personages and poets came one after another. They look out from the cantharidin tower, go boating in Dongting, and write hard. In his poem "climbing Yueyang Tower with Xia 12", Li Bai described it as follows: "the tower views Yueyang as far as possible, and the Sichuan Dongting opens. The wild goose leads the sorrowful heart to go, the mountain holds the good month to come. Even stay in the clouds, the sky line cup. After getting drunk, the cool wind blows and the people dance Li Shangyin, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, also wrote the poem Yueyang Tower: "if you want to get rid of your worries, you can go to Yueyang Tower on Dongting Lake. It's a pity that thousands of Li can take advantage of the prosperity. It's a dragon's solution to the shipwreck. " The Yueyang Tower became more and more famous because of these new words.

However, it was after Teng Zijing rebuilt Yueyang Tower and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Ying Zijing was demoted to be the governor of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organized three major events: first, building a rainbow dike under the Yueyang Tower to defend the waves of Dongting Lake; second, setting up a county school to cultivate talents; third, rebuilding the Yueyang tower. Teng Zijing has both literary talent and military strategy. He thinks that "it is not long for Louguan to be called a reporter by writing, and the writing is not written by those who are talented and powerful.". So he thought of his friend Fan Zhongyan, who was a Jinshi in the same middle school. He wrote a Book of Qiuji, which introduced the structure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after it was revised. He poured out his eagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record. He also asked someone to draw a picture of autumn evening in Dongting, which copied the poems and Odes of Yueyang Tower chanted by famous scholars of all ages. He sent people to Fan Zhongyan's demoted residence day and night It is located in Dengzhou. Fan Zhongyan was a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern Song Dynasty. Like Wei Zijing, he was rejected and attacked because he advocated the innovation of politics. After receiving the letter from Teng Zijing, he read it repeatedly and thought about it carefully, and finally wrote the famous story of Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profound philosophy, majestic momentum, sonorous language and pearly words. It has become a masterpiece for thousands of years. However, the saying "first worry about the world, and then joy about the world" has become a famous saying handed down from generation to generation, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture of the outstanding knowledge of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme content and artistic charm, has been handed down for thousands of years and nourished people's hearts. After receiving Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower, Teng Zijing was overjoyed. He immediately asked Su Zimei, a great calligrapher, to write it and Shao Songhui, a famous sculptor, to engrave it on a wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture are collectively known as the "four wonders". Unfortunately, the sculpture was destroyed in the fire during the reign of emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. The screen we see now is written by Zhang Zhao, a famous calligrapher and Minister of the Ministry of punishment in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.

The whole building is supported by four big nanmu columns. It runs from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, and then uses 12 gold pillars as the inner ring to support the second floor. Around it, 20 wooden pillars are used to control the door joints and tenons, and connect them as a whole. The whole Yueyang Tower is of pure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. On the first floor, there are couplets chanting Yueyang Tower by ancient and modern masters. The one in the middle of the hall is the longest of the couplets. The first couplet begins with "what's strange on the first floor", listing the achievements and legends of poets, famous Confucians, virtuous officials and wine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the author's regret for the past and the present; the second couplet introduces the famous mountains and rivers, the magnificent and dangerous city of baling. If you write down this couplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.

A carved screen of Yueyang Tower is hung on the front of the second floor. There is a story circulating here. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a magistrate surnamed Wu came to Yueyang. He took a fancy to the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, and bribed a master of folk art carving with a large sum of money to make another carved screen. Taking advantage of the opportunity of being transferred out of Yueyang, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunity to steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with the carved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. The boat was overturned in the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake by wind and waves, and the carved screen sank to the bottom of the lake. It was salvaged by local fishermen and collected by Wu Minshu, a local scholar. After 120 silver from the hands of Wu's descendants will screen back. During the cultural revolution, the red guards wanted to smash the feudal carved screen. In order to protect it, the workers covered the writing with plaster and wrote Chairman Mao's poems. In this way, the carved screen escaped another disaster. This one and the one on the first floor are both true and false, just like the list of merits and demerits.

The third floor is the top floor of Yueyang Tower. Looking from the window, you can appreciate the majestic momentum of "holding the distant mountains and swallowing the Yangtze River" and enjoy the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains, which is "the same color of water and sky, boundless wind and moon". Signed "Changgeng libaishu". When we stand on the third floor and look out from the window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the clear wind and the moon are boundless, and the mountains and lakes are all on the first floor. Isn't the feeling that "the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moon are boundless"?

In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower written by Du Fu in Mao Zedong's handwriting. You can see that it has rigorous layout, bold and unrestrained brushwork, iron and silver hook, vigorous and straight, which is deeply rooted in huaisu's wild grass style, and has its own style. This is a rare art treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake.

Out of the Yueyang Tower is the three drunk Pavilion, which is the place to worship Lu Xian. Lu Dongbin used medicine to save people and did good deeds. He was deeply respected by the people. In addition, he was named "Fuyou emperor" by the emperor of Yuan Dynasty. He was one of the five northern ancestors of Taoism. Yueyang Tower was built with yellow glazed tiles specially used by the emperors in feudal times as the place where LV Xian stopped. Why is Lu Xian so prominent in Yueyang? It turns out that there are anecdotes about Lu Xian in the annals of Yueyang's prefectures and counties, saying that he had drunk with Teng Zijing, played chess with Wang Taishou, the national chess player, and stopped Qiao Taishou's sedan chair when he was drunk. In particular, Zhizhou Li Guan not only records the origin of LV Xianting's story, but also includes two poems by LV Xian. At that time, they were carved in front of Yueyang Tower with huge stones. One of them is "when you travel to the north, the dusk of Cangwu, the courage of the green snake in your sleeve, when you are drunk in Yueyang, you can't recognize it, and you can fly over Dongting Lake with langyin." The name of sanzui Pavilion comes from this poem.

Finally, visit Yueyang Tower culture and Art Center. There are not only the carved screen of Yueyang Tower written by the famous calligraphers Mi Fu, Zhu Yunming, Dong Qichang and Zhang Zhao, but also the image display of the concentrated landscape of Yueyang Tower in song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are also a large number of works of art and crafts with Yueyang Tower culture as the theme, as well as various books and periodicals about Yueyang Tower. Besides enjoying, you can choose your favorite souvenirs for commemoration.

岳阳楼 导游词范文总结 3

各位游客大家好，欢迎来到江南三大名楼之一的岳阳楼参观游览。岳阳楼是国家重点文物保护单位，首批4A级旅游区，岳阳楼景观特色可以概括为四个方面，一是历史悠久，岳阳楼的前身为鲁肃修建的阅军楼，始建于东汉建安十九年(公元214年)，唐肃宗乾元二年(公元759年)开始被成为岳阳楼。在江南三大名楼中岳阳楼的历史最为悠久;二是风景独特，岳阳楼胜景由江、湖、山、城构成，“巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖，衔远山，吞长江，好好荡荡，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千”。三是它的文化深厚，岳阳楼诗文集，收录千余篇名篇佳作以及大量的楹联匾屏和书画碑刻，大多数都是贯穿着中华民族的忧患意识，如杜甫的《登岳阳楼》，其忧国忧民的情怀溢于言表，范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》更是将这个优秀传统发挥到了顶峰。不以物喜，不以己悲的出世哲理，先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐的忧患意识，融汇的精神使苏东坡发起了“虽圣人复起不易斯言”的感慨;四是文物珍贵，江南三大名楼中，唯有岳阳楼是保持原址原貌，具有历史艺术科学价值的国家级历史文物，现在大家所见的岳阳楼为纯木结构，1983年按“整旧如旧”的原则落架大修而成，全楼没有一块砖石没有一颗铁钉，全部用木料构成，门缝对榫，工艺十分巧。

好，朋友们，现在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。横匾上“岳阳楼”三个字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现已编入《中国名匾》一书。大家请看，整个大楼由四根楠木大柱支撑，自楼底直贯楼顶，再以12根金柱为内圈支撑二楼，周围则绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制门缝对榫，连接为整体。岳阳楼三层三檐，盔顶式木结构，盖黄色琉璃瓦。盔顶是岳阳楼建筑的突出特色。大家请看，它形似古代将军的头盔，威武雄壮，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感。大家再看盔顶下的如意斗拱，它形似蜂窝，层叠相称，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更为精美、庄重、和谐。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人成就。

进入主楼，首先引入大家眼帘的是大家神驰已久的这《岳阳楼记》的雕屏，这幅雕屏由12块紫檀木组成，岳阳楼真正开始名扬天下，是在北宋滕子京重修岳阳楼，范仲淹作《岳阳楼记》以后，庆历四年，滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便重修岳阳楼，并请好友范仲淹写下了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》这篇文章全文

虽然仅有368个字，但是内容博大、哲理精深、气势磅礴、语言铿锵，成为千秋绝唱，而“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”则更成为传世名句，成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀。《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽滋养着人们的心灵。一楼所悬挂的古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。我们现在登上的岳阳楼的顶层三楼，站在这，凭窗远眺，可领略到“衔远山，吞长江”的磅礴气势，欣赏“朝晖夕阴，气象万千”的湖光山色。大家可以看到洞庭湖水天相接，浑成一色，清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃一楼，得到的感觉不正是“水天一色，风月无边”吗?中间是毛泽_手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》的条屏，你看它布局严谨，笔意奔放，铁画银钩，雄健挺拔，深得怀素狂草遗风，且又自成一格，这真是一件难得的艺术珍品，悬挂于此，使岳阳楼更是锦上添花。

岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解道这里，欢迎大家再到这来，谢谢大家。

岳阳楼 导游词范文总结 4

　　各位游客：

　　大家好!欢迎大家游览江南三名楼之一的岳阳楼。

　　现在耸立在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。楼顶悬挂的“岳阳楼”三字横匾，是1961年毛泽东主席提议，请离沫若先生题写的。岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，飞檐，盔顶，纯木结构。中间的本根楠木大柱从地到顶承载大部分重力，再用12根“金柱”作为内围，支撑二楼，外围绕以20根檐柱，彼此牵制成为整体，飞檐与屋顶用伞形架传载荷重。三楼用如意斗拱层叠相衬，拱托楼顶。全楼没用一块砖石，全都用木料构成门缝对榫，结构严整，工艺精巧，造型庄重。飞檐和楼顶，都是盖的黄色琉璃筒瓦。各层檐面都有四条脊，层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。整个楼阁重檐鳌突，藻井锁窗，雕梁画栋，丹柱彩楹，金碧辉煌，庄严壮丽。特别是三楼楼顶，很像古代将军的头盔，被称为盔顶，这在这国古代建筑中是相当罕见的。整个岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学、工艺学方面都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

　　大家不禁要问，既然是天下名楼，为什么只建了三层呢?据说当时修建者是取天时、地利、人和之意。岳阳楼的前身是三国东吴大将鲁肃的阅军楼。在一千七百多年前的东汉建安二十年，东吴的孙权为了和刘务争夺荆州，派鲁肃率领万名将士，驻守战略要地巴丘，也就是今天的岳阳。鲁肃在洞庭湖操练水军，并在城西依山傍水的地方，修筑坚固的城池，建造了指挥和检阅水军的阅军楼，这就是岳阳楼的前身。唐朝时阅军楼扩建，它基本原有了建筑艺术和历史风貌。好，现在请大家随我进岳楼内参观。

　　各位游客，这里首先映入我们眼帘的便是在神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，它由12块紫檀木组成。前面我们说到，岳阳楼这一名称是在唐朝时才启用的。这时期，李白、杜甫、刘禹锡、李商隐等才华横溢的风流名士，或是落拓不羁的迁客骚人相继接踵而来。他们登楼远眺，泛舟洞庭，奋笔书怀。

　　但是，岳阳楼真正名扬天下，还是在北宋滕子京重修，范仲淹做《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年，遭人诬告的滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便筹办三件大事：一是在岳阳楼湖下修筑偃虹堤，以便防御洞庭湖的波涛;二是兴办郡学，造就人才;三是重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模宏大壮观。滕子京是个文武兼备的人，他认为“楼观非不文字称记者不为久”。这样一座楼阁，必需要有一篇名记记述，才能流芳千古。于是，他想到与自己同中进士的好友范仲淹。便写了一封《求记书》，介绍岳阳楼修葺后的结构和气势，倾吐了请求范仲淹作记的迫切心情，并请人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，抄录了历代名士吟咏岳阳楼的诗词歌赋，派人日夜兼程，送往范仲淹当时被贬的住河南邓州。范仲淹是北宋著名政治家、文学家、军事家，他和滕子京一样，因为主张革新政治，受到排斥和攻击，被贬到邓州。他接到滕子京的信件后，反复阅读，精心构思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篇文章全文虽然仅有368个字，但是内容博大，哲理精深，气势磅礴，语言铿锵，其中“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”成为传世名句。其实，《岳阳楼记》之所以能历代传颂，主要是由于它把一个重大的思想命题，极其巧妙而生动简洁地融入对优美景物的描写之中。它启迪人们：“不以物喜，不以已悲”，昭示了“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”这一崇高的人生哲理。作者那高尚的情操和宽阔的胸怀，不能不令人扼腕浩叹。先忧后乐，掷地有声，它激励着一代又一代的人想人生，思荣辱，知使命。作为一种中华民族知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀，《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽，滋养着人们的心灵。从那以后，岳阳楼的名声大震，传扬中外，这就是人们所说的“文以楼存，楼以文名”。据说滕子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后，喜出望外，当即就请大书法家苏舜钦书写，并请著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是，楼、记、书法、雕刻全称“四绝”。可惜我们现在看到的并不是“四绝匾”。它早宋神宗年间便已经毁于大火之中。我们所见到的这幅雕屏是清代乾隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

　　现在，让我们再注意一下一楼厅内的四根楠木大柱。这四根大柱自楼底直贯楼顶，支撑着整座楼的全部重量，再以12根柱代内圈，支撑二楼，周围绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制闩缝对榫，结为整体。整个岳阳楼为纯木结构，找不到一颗铁钉。各位还可以看到，在楼的四壁，悬挂着许多木刻匾对，这些都逝今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。挂在楼堂正中的这副楹联，是清代大书法家何绍基写的，是岳阳楼长的一副。这副对联是：

　　一楼何奇?杜少陵五言绝唱，范希文两字关情，滕子京百废俱兴，吕纯阳三过必醉。诗耶?儒耶?吏耶?仙耶?前不古人，使我怆然涕下。

　　请君试看：洞庭湖南极潇汀，扬子江北通巫峡，巴陵山西来爽气，岳州城东道岩疆。潴者，流者，峙者，镇者。此中有真意，问谁领会得来。

　　上联以“一楼何奇”起首，列兴了诗圣、名儒、贤吏、酒仙在岳阳楼所留下的诗文政绩和传统，抒发了作者吊古伤今的感慨;下联介绍了巴陵的名山、大川、雄关、险邑。如果您记下了这了这副对联，那么您对岳阳楼便有了大致的了解。

　　(在岳阳楼二楼)

　　一来到二楼，大家马上就发现在二楼也悬挂了一副《岳阳楼记》雕屏。这是为什么呢?这里面淬着一个真实的故事。清道光年间，岳阳来了个姓吴的知县，他一上任就看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手，花了十七个月时间精心临摹，秘密仿制雕屏赝品。两年后，吴知县趁调离岳阳楼之机，偷梁换柱，携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹，在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。没想到船行不久，风雨大作，船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段，雕屏也随波逐流，因是紫檀木制成，全部沉入了水中。后来，湖水干浅，《岳阳楼记》雕屏的真迹才被当地渔民打捞上来。打捞时，不慎将第八块屏上的“歌互”二字和第十块上的“乐”字损坏。当地文士吴敏树闻讯后，用120纹银从渔民手中将雕屏买回，花了三年时间临摹张照的手迹，才补上被损坏的三个字。各位现在可以看到，雕屏上还有明显的修补痕迹。又过将近100年，岳阳楼再度整修时，地方官员用120块大洋从吴氏后代后中将屏赎回，挂在岳阳楼二楼，这才“完壁归赵”。至于一楼那副，虽是赝品，也有100年历史了，当然是文物了。两副雕屏一真一假，正像一张功罪表，昭示后代子孙，值得我们深思。

　　(上三楼)

　　现在我们登上了岳阳楼的三楼，楼堂正中悬挂着毛泽东主席手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》诗的木刻雕屏，杜诗为：“昔闻洞庭水，今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一定，老病有孤舟。戎马关山北，凭轩涕泗流。”其书法笔意奔放，布局严谨，雄健挺拔，形神兼备，笔触与唐代怀素的狂草相似。这是1964年秋天，毛主席从长沙乘火车返回北京途经岳阳时，在列车上即兴而书的。在雕屏两侧，挂有岳阳楼短的一副对联，仅仅八个字。上联为“水天一色”，下联是“风月无边”。落款为“长庚李白”。当我们站在三娄凭窗远眺时，看到的洞庭湖水天相接，浑然一色;清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃于楼时，得到的感觉正是“水天一色，风月无边”吗?后，请各位再抬头看楼顶。楼顶彩富有民族地方特色的如意斗拱层叠相衬，荷重承力，拱托楼顶，用伞形架传载负荷，和盔顶结构一样，这在我们现存的古建筑中也是罕见的。

　　为了深化名楼，丰富景区内容，岳阳楼正在加快景区建设，并已作出规划。岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解到这里，欢迎下次再到岳阳来。祝各位旅途愉快，一路顺风!

　　湖南岳阳楼导游词(五)

　　各位游客大家好，欢迎来到江南三大名楼之一的岳阳楼参观游览。岳阳楼竖家重点文物保护单位，首批4A级旅游区，岳阳楼景观特色可以概括为四个方面，一是历史悠久，岳阳楼的前身为鲁肃修建的阅军楼，始建于东汉建安十九年(公元214年)，唐肃宗乾元二年(公元759年)开始被成为岳阳楼。在江南三大名楼中岳阳楼的历史最为悠久;二是风景独特，岳阳楼胜景由江、湖、山、彻成，“巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖，衔远山，吞长江，好好荡荡，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千”。三是它的文化深厚，岳阳楼诗文集，收录千余篇名篇佳作以及大量的楹联匾屏和书画碑刻，大多数都梳穿着中华民族的忧患意识，如杜甫的《登岳阳楼》，其愈忧民的情怀溢于言表，范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》更是将这个优秀传统发挥到了顶峰。不以物喜，不以己悲的出世哲理，先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐的忧患意识，融汇的精神使苏东坡发起了“虽圣人复起不易斯言”的感慨;四是文物珍贵，江南三大名楼中，唯有岳阳楼是保持原址原貌，具有历史艺术科学价值的国家级历史文物，现在大家所见的岳阳楼为纯木结构，1983年按“整旧如旧”的原则落架大修而成，全楼没有一块砖石没有一颗铁钉，全部用木料构成，门缝对榫，工艺十分巧。 好，朋友们，现在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。横匾上“岳阳楼”三个字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现已编入《中国名匾》一书。大家请看，整个大楼由四根楠木大柱支撑，自楼底直贯楼顶，再以12根金柱为内圈支撑二楼，周围则绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制门缝对榫，连接为整体。岳阳楼三层三檐，盔顶式木结构，盖黄色琉璃瓦。盔顶是岳阳楼建筑的突出特色。大家请看，它形似古代将军的头盔，威武雄壮，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感。大家再看盔顶下的如意斗拱，它形似蜂窝，层叠相称，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更为精美、庄重、和谐。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人成就。 进入主楼，首先引入大家眼帘的是大家神驰已久的这《岳阳楼记》的雕屏，这幅雕屏由12块紫檀木组成，岳阳楼真正开始名扬天下，是在北宋滕子京重修岳阳楼，范仲淹作《岳阳楼记》以后，庆历四年，滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便重修岳阳楼，并请好友范仲淹写下了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》这篇文章全文虽然仅有368个字，但是内容博大、哲理精深、气势磅礴、语言铿锵，成为千秋绝唱，而“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”则更成为传世名句，成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀。《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽滋养着人们的心灵。一楼所悬挂的古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。我们现在登上的岳阳楼的顶层三楼，站在这，凭窗远眺，可领略到“衔远山，吞长江”的磅礴气势，欣赏“朝晖夕阴，气象万千”的湖光山色。大家可以看到洞庭湖水天相接，浑成一色，清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃一楼，得到的感觉不正是“水天一色，风月无边”吗?中间是毛泽东手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》的条屏，你看它布局严谨，笔意奔放，铁画银钩，雄健挺拔，深得怀素狂草遗风，且又自成一格，这真是一件难得的艺术珍品，悬挂于此，使岳阳楼更是锦上添花。 岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解道这里，欢迎大家再到这来，谢谢大家

岳阳楼 导游词范文总结 5

　　各位游客大家好，欢迎到江南三大名楼之一的“岳阳楼”参观游览。

　　岳阳楼是国家重点文物保护单位，首批4A级旅游区。岳阳楼景观特色可以概括为四个方面。一是历史悠久，岳阳楼的前身为鲁肃修建的阅军楼，始建于东汉建安十九年(公元214年)，唐肃宗乾元二年(公元759年〉开始被称为岳阳楼，在江南三大名楼中岳阳楼的历史最悠久。二是风景独特，岳阳楼胜景由江、湖、山、城构成。“巴陵胜状,在洞庭一湖，衔远山，吞长江，浩浩荡荡，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万干。”

　　三是它的文化深厚。《岳阳楼诗文集》收录干余篇名篇佳作及大量的楹联匾屏和书画碑刻，大多数都贯穿着中华民族的“忧患意识”。比如杜甫的《登岳阳楼》其忧国忧民之情溢于言表，范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》更是将这个优秀传统发展到了巅峰。“不以物喜，不以己悲”的处世哲理，“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的忧患意识，融汇的精神使当时苏东坡发出了“虽圣人复起不易斯言”的感慨。四是它的文物珍贵。江南三大名楼中，惟有岳阳楼是保持原址、原貌，具有历史、艺术、科学价值的国家级文物。

　　现在大家所见到的岳阳楼为纯木结构，1983年按“整旧如旧”的原则落架大修而成，全楼没用一块砖石，没有一颗铁钉，全部用木料构成，门缝对榫，工艺十分精巧。

　　好，朋友们，现在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。横匾上“岳阳楼”三字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现已编入《中国名匾》一书。大家请看整个大楼由四根楠木大柱支撑。自楼底直贯楼顶，再以12根金柱为内圈，支撑二楼，周围则绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制门缝对榫，连结为整体。岳阳搂三层三檐，盔顶式木结构，盖黄色琉璃瓦。盔顶是岳阳楼建筑的突出特色，大家请看，它形似古代将军的头盔，威武雄壮，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感。

　　大家再看盔顶下的如意斗拱，它形似窝蜂，层叠相衬，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更为精美、应重、和谐。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人的成就。

　　进人主楼，首先映人眼帘的是大家神驰已久的这副《岳阳楼记》的雕屏，这部雕屏由12块紫檀木组成。岳阳楼开始真正名扬天下，是在北宋滕子京重修岳阳楼、范仲淹作《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年，滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便重修岳阳楼，并请好友范仲淹写下千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篇文章全文虽然仅368个字，但是内容博大。哲理精深，气势磅礴，语言铿锵，成为千古绝唱。而“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”则成为传世名句，成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀。《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传干古而不朽。滋养着人们的心灵。

　　一楼所悬挂的是古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。我们现在登上的是岳阳楼的顶层三楼，站在这，凭窗远眺，可领略到“衔远山，吞长江”的磅礴气势，欣赏“朝晖夕阴，气象万千”的湖光山色。大家可以看到洞庭湖水天相接，浑成一色，清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃一楼时，得到的感觉不正是“水天一色。风月无边”吗?

　　中间是毛泽东手书杜甫《登岳阳楼》的条屏,你看它布局严谨，笔意奔放，铁画银钩，雄健挺拔，深得怀素狂草遗风，且又自成一格。这是一件难得的艺术珍品,悬挂于此，使岳阳楼更是锦上添花。

　　岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解到这里，欢迎大家再到这来，谢谢大家!