上海豫园的介绍范文参考

豫园(Yu Garden)位于上海市老城厢的东北部，北靠福佑路，东临安仁街，西南与上海老城隍庙毗邻，是江南古典园林，始建于明代嘉靖、万历年间，占地三十余亩。园内有江南三大名石之称的玉玲珑、1853年小刀会起义的指挥所点春堂，园侧有城隍庙及商店街等游客景点。豫园在1961年开始对公众开放，1982年被国务院列为全国重点文物保护单位。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于豫园风景导游词，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

上海豫园的介绍范文参考 1

“莫道红楼乃一梦,淀山建有大观园”。

大观园占地面积1300多亩，已建成的“大观楼”，“潇湘馆”、“怡红院”“稻香村”等，或华丽、或朴拙、或清幽、或淡雅，处处体现了曹雪芹在《红楼梦》中所描绘的风韵和意境。

“……走不多远，则见崇阁巍峨，层楼高起，四面琳宫合抱，迢迢复道萦行。青松指檐，玉兰绕砌;金辉兽面。彩焕螭头”。眼前的大观楼，恰是如此，这里是元妃省亲时族人朝觐之所，正殿主楼的东西两　面，有含芳阁和缀锦阁，三座建筑以游廊相连，并与前庭的两庑相接。

旁边，则是戏台，是元妃游幸时观戏的地方。整个建筑群飞光流　彩，金碧辉煌。一派帝王邸宅的气势。大观楼东南，便是林黛玉居住的“潇湘馆”，从月洞门入，沿曲折游廊，经六角亭，便可看见黛玉所挂的鹦鹉架，跨过溪水上的水桥，可来到“有风来仪”主厅。而薛宝钗的“蘅芜院”，另是一番情致，院内不相干一株花儿，迎面太湖石玲珑好听娇，鱼儿在池中安逸地喷水。真可谓“蘅芜满净苑，萝藤助芬芳”了。

大观园内的“怡红院”一组建筑。跨进镌有“怡红快绿”匾额的院门，只见深宅重院，富贵典雅。绎芸轩前，植着芭蕉和海棠。西屋为袭人、晴雯等丫头的住所，东屋则是贾宝玉的卧房，花嵌砖绿，雕床描金，堂皇中又有点脂粉气。中间过厅，东西两屋，以碧妙橱和博古架相隔。今天，这里不仅发秀美旖旎的景色令人陶醉，还将以鲜美的鱼虾蔬果奉献给游人。在淀山湖风景区东面的关王庙，已开辟了一个游泳场。岸边芦苇摇动，远处水天一色，不等下水已令人到浑身舒畅。

上海豫园的介绍范文参考 2

早上好!女士们、先生们。大家昨晚睡提好吗?好极了。真对不起，昨晚行李送迟了。因为行李车坏了，我们只得再要了一辆。顺便问一下，你们行李打开了没有?怪不得外面阳光明媚。我们导游常说：”客人把阳光装在包里带来了。”为此我谢谢你们。好言归正传。早餐的我已宣布过日程安排，今天我们先去海老城，也就是豫园、豫园商场的所在地。

我们的车正行驶在外滩。诸位左侧就是著名的黄浦江。我们以后会到这儿来的。

为了节省时间，在没到豫园之前我先讲些中国园林和豫园的情况。

在中国，园林被分为三大类：皇家园林、私家园林和寺庙园林。豫园属于私家园林。中国园林有许多技巧，比如借景、障景等等。不过它们都由四个基本因素组成。这四个因素是水、植物、建筑和假山。大多数的私家花园是在江南，就是因为这儿多水源和适宜做假山的石。豫园是四百多年前明朝时建。园主姓潘，是个大官。他建此园是取悦于双亲，让他们安享晚年。所以豫园的”豫”字就取其豫悦之意。可惜的是他父母末能眼见豫园落成就去世了。清末，潘家衰弱，其后代变卖此园于当地行会。豫园之所以成为名胜，还另有一原因。1853年，上海爆发小刀会起义，园内一厅堂曾被用作指挥部。今天豫园是个必游之地。所以我建议到了那儿我们千万不要走散，最好大家寸步不离，好吗?

这儿是停车场。万一有人走散，请记住车号最后三个数字是121。我想最好不要发生这类事。我会举着小红旗，你们全陪张先生会殿后。大家准备好了没有?我们上路吧。下车时请注意自行车。

女士们、先生们，这座就是著名的九曲桥。为什么是九呢?因为是阳数最高的数。走在桥上，逗留时间就长。还可以从不同角度观赏风景。还有，据说鬼怪只能走直线，所以你不必为遇到鬼怪而担心。

在桥的中间，有座亭子，始建于清朝，大约在80多年前被改作一茶馆。老人们喜欢早晨来此，会会朋友，沏上一壶茶，聊聊天儿。一般他们喝的都是一种绿茶，叫做”龙井”。这个茶馆也是外国首脑常来之地。比如1986年英国女王伊丽莎白二世来上海，也亲临茶馆喝了茶。

确实，能在这儿喝上一壶也是一种享受。试想一下，在一个夏日，你来到茶馆，临窗而坐，俯视着开满荷花的绿池。迎面吹来阵阵凉风。在悠雅的江南丝竹声中，你提起紫砂壶，慢慢地呷上一口微温的”龙井”茶。你会觉得飘然若仙。

你们也想喝一壶?对不起，我还是不能让你们去。等我们看完豫园再做决定，行不行?

这儿就是豫园的入口。当你走进一个私家花园，视线总会被什么东西挡住，有时是假山，有时是这肃的照壁。这是园林一技巧，称之为障景。不让你一日了然，却让你看到一部分，然后才达到”步移景易”的效果。

上海豫园的介绍范文参考 3

　　豫园是著名的江南古典园林，全国重点文物保护单位。豫园始建于明嘉靖年间，有明代四川布政使潘允端所建，至今已有400多年的历史。1853年上海小刀会起义时，豫园点春堂曾作为起义军的城北指挥部，现堂内陈列着当年小刀会的武器、自铸的钱币，以及发布的文告等文物。解放后政府对豫园进行了大规模的修缮，1961年正式对外开放。

　　静观大厅亦称“晴雪堂”，是内园主要厅堂，造得雕栋画梁，轩昂高敞。堂面阔5间，进深3间，厅前有两尊石狮，厅内有“静观”和“灵沼峙”两块贴金匾额。静观之名，取古语“静观万物皆自得”，“动观流水静观山”之意。大厅对面奇峰林立，堆叠多姿，或如三官献寿，或如白鹿望月，或如蝙蝠飞舞，或如九狮盘球。据说静静观之，能辨出100多种动物形象。石峰间有许多百年古树。静观东面一小院落，中有池水一泓，两侧曲廊回绕，树荫蔽日，修竹潇洒挺拔，环境幽深。

　　观涛楼位于静观大厅西南侧，又称“小灵台”，三层全木结构，高10余丈，清时为城东最高建筑物。昔年在此登高可观赏“沪城八景”之一“黄浦秋涛”。

　　还云楼、延清楼面对静观大厅，东西相连，为串楼形，并可通向观涛楼和船厅，还云楼内横匾“还云”，为清末上海名绅姚文题识。还云楼原为上海钱业公所产业，豫园、内园屡遭战火破坏，而此楼却免遭劫，大有“手挥丝桐，目送还云，西山爽气，在我袖中”之感。

　　耸翠亭耸立于观涛楼东面假山上，双层亭阁，底层置石桌、石凳，周围林木青翠。亭内一匾“灵木披芳”。

　　可以观位于静观大厅东，小型方厅，精致幽静，炎夏时分外凉爽。厅前有砖雕《郭子仪上寿图》，旁有泥塑龙墙，北接“洞天福地”凤凰亭，南连“别有天”，墙上有《重修内园记》等石碑，记载内园历史。

上海豫园的介绍范文参考 4

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. How was your sleep last night? Great. I'm sorry for the late delivery of luggage last night. Because the luggage cart broke down, we had to ask for another one. By the way, have you opened your luggage? No wonder it's sunny outside. Our tour guide often says, "the guests have brought sunshine in their bags." I thank you for that. Well, let's get back to business. I have announced the schedule for breakfast. Today we go to the old city of the sea, that is, the location of Yu Garden and Yu Garden shopping malls.

Our car is driving on the Bund. On your left is the famous Huangpu River. We'll be here later.

To save time, I would like to talk about China's gardens and Yu Garden before I get to Yu Garden.

In China, gardens are divided into three categories: Royal Gardens, private gardens and temple gardens. Yu Garden belongs to private gardens. There are many skills in Chinese garden, such as borrowing scenery, blocking scenery and so on. But they are all made up of four basic factors. The four factors are water, plants, architecture and rockery. Most of the private gardens are in the south of the Yangtze River, because there are many water sources and rocks suitable for rockery. Yu Garden was built more than 400 years ago in the Ming Dynasty. The owner of the garden, whose surname is pan, is a senior official. He built the garden to please his parents and let them enjoy their old age. Therefore, the word "Yu" of Yu Garden takes the meaning of Yuyue. It is a pity that his parents could finally see the death of Yu Garden. In the late Qing Dynasty, the pan family was weak, and their descendants sold the garden to local guilds. There is another reason why Yu Garden has become a place of interest. In 1853, an uprising broke out in Shanghai, and a hall in the garden was used as a headquarters. Today Yu Garden is a must. So I suggest that we don't get separated when we get there. It's better for us to stay together, OK?

This is the parking lot. In case someone gets separated, please remember that the last three digits of the train number are 121. I think it's better not to do that. I will hold the little red flag, and you will all accompany Mr. Zhang to the rear of the hall. Are you ready? Let's go. Please pay attention to your bike when you get off.

Ladies and gentlemen, this is the famous Jiuqu bridge. Why nine? Because it's the highest number of Yang. Walk on the bridge and stay for a long time. You can also enjoy the scenery from different angles. Also, it is said that ghosts can only walk in a straight line, so you don't have to worry about meeting ghosts.

In the middle of the bridge, there is a pavilion, which was built in the Qing Dynasty and was converted into a teahouse about 80 years ago. Old people like to come here in the morning, meet friends, make a pot of tea and chat. Generally, they drink a kind of green tea called "Longjing". This teahouse is also a popular place for foreign leaders. For example, when Queen Elizabeth II came to Shanghai in 1986, she also visited teahouses for tea.

Indeed, it's a pleasure to drink a pot here. Just imagine, one summer, you come to a teahouse and sit by the window, overlooking the green pool full of lotus. There was a cool breeze in front of me. In the elegant sound of Jiangnan Silk and bamboo, you bring up the purple clay pot and slowly sip a sip of lukewarm "Longjing" tea. You'll feel like a fairy.

Would you like a drink, too? Sorry, I still can't let you go. Let's make a decision after we finish Yu Garden, OK?

This is the entrance to Yu Garden. When you walk into a private garden, your sight will always be blocked by something, sometimes rockery, sometimes the wall. This is a skill of landscape architecture, which is called barrier landscape. It doesn't let you know in a day, but let you see part of it, and then achieve the effect of "step by step Jingyi".

This hall is called Yangshan hall. As we all know, Shanghai is located in an alluvial plain, with no mountains or forests. So this "mountain" refers to the rockery opposite. It is 12 meters high and weighs 80 tons. It was, and is, a miracle. Because there was no cement or plaster of Paris more than 400 years ago, people used cooked glutinous rice, alum and lime to stick the stones together. So far, I'm safe and sound. See the pavilion on the top of the mountain? 400 years ago, it was the highest point in Shanghai. From there you can see fishing boats and sailboats on the Huangpu River, but these can only be seen in movies today. You can only see their heads moving up. Because the circling paths are covered by trees and stones. This is really the masterpiece of Zhang Nanyang, a great horticultural master. It is also recognized as the best rockery in the area.

ehind the rockery, there is a dragon wall. This is a special feature of our garden. There are five dragon walls. This way, I'll take you to a place where you can see another Dragon Wall clearly.

Ladies and gentlemen, this is the dragon wall I just mentioned. Dragons are actually imaginary animals. We call ourselves the descendants of the dragon. I don't know if you have read Pearl Buck's Dragon seed. If you have seen it, there are a lot of things here that you feel familiar with. Look at this dragon, you will find that it is a complex of many animals. You see, its head is like a cow, its eyes are like shrimp, and its horns are like I don't think it looks like a cow. We usually say that the horns are like deer, the body is like snake, the scales are like fish, and the claws are like chicken or eagle. Please tell me how many toes you see. Three yes. But generally a dragon should have five toes. Why three? One of them is a story. Before, only the emperor and the royal family had dragon designs. Pan yunduan, the owner of the garden, uses a dragon as a wall. He is ambitious. Somehow, when the emperor learned about it, he sent someone to investigate. When pan yunduan learned about it, he immediately made people knock off two toes. As soon as the officials arrived, the gardener said, "look, this is not a dragon, only three toes." What a smart man, or he'll die.

You said you wanted to take a group photo. I see the dragon wall as the background. This is the best place. Let me take pictures for you. Don't forget to say "cheese".

Here we can see three stones. The one in the middle is called "yulinglong". It's not jade, but it's very famous. It's called Taihu stone. Its appearance is eroded by water. It turned out to be a tribute to song Weizong. Song Weizong collected many rare flowers and stones, which were called "huashigang". But how did you come here? Originally, it was lost in Kyoto at that time. Many years later, it became a plaything for local officials and gentry. Later, he gave the stone to pan yunduan as a dowry because Pan's brother married his daughter. Yulinglong is famous for its thin, transparent, wrinkled and leaky features. If you pour water from top to bottom. Its 72 holes are like a waterfall; if you burn incense below, its 72 holes are misty and beautiful. The master of the garden used to gaze at the stone for a long time. This is also one of the functions of the garden. A scene makes you meditate, and the result is the combination of emotion and night.

This is the end of the Yu Garden tour. I hope the children will love it. Finally, you have to make a choice: tea or shopping. I think it's a show of hands. How many people want to taste tea? Ha, all of them want to go? What? Would I like to? To tell you the truth, that's just what I want. So what are we waiting for? Let's go!

上海豫园的介绍范文参考 5

这座堂叫”仰山堂”。大家知道，上海位于一冲积平原，市内无山、无林。所以此”山”就指对面那座假山。它高12米，重80吨。它过去乃至今天一直是个奇迹。因为四百多年前没有水泥和熟石膏，人们就用烹煮过的糯米，加上明矾和石灰，把石块粘起来。至今安然无恙。看见山顶的亭子吗?四百年前，这是上海城最高点。从那儿可看到黄浦江上的渔船、帆影，可这些今天只能在电影中见到了。你也仅能看见他们上移的头顶。因为盘旋的小径皆被树、石遮住。这实在是园艺大师张南阳的杰作。也被公认是本地最佳假山。

在假山之后，有座龙墙。这是本园一特色。总共有五条龙墙。这边走，我要带你们去个地方，那儿能清楚地看见另一条龙墙。

女士们、先生们，这就是我刚才说的那条龙墙。龙实际上是想像出来的动物。我们称自己为龙的传人。不知道大家是否读过赛珍珠的《龙籽》。如果看过的话，这儿很多东西令你觉得熟悉。请看这条龙，你会发觉这是个多种动物的综合体。你看它头似牛，眼似虾，角似……我看不太像牛。我们通常说角似鹿，身似蛇，鳞似鱼，爪似鸡或者鹰。请告诉我，你们看见几个趾。三个对。但一般龙应有五趾。为什么是三个呢?其中有一故事。以前，只有皇帝和皇室人员才配有龙的图案。园主潘允端用了龙做墙，他有野心。不知怎么，皇帝得知此事，便派人来调查。潘允端得悉后，立即令人敲下两个趾。当朝延官吏一到，园主说：”瞧，这本不是龙，只有三趾。”真是个聪明人，不然他性命难保。

你们说想拍一集体照。我看以龙墙为背景，这可是最佳的地方，我来替你们拍，别忘了说”Cheese”。

这儿我们可看见三块石头。中间那块称作”玉玲珑”。这并非是玉，但是挺有名，叫太湖石，外型是由水侵蚀而成。这原来是给宋微宗的贡品。宋微宗广收奇花异石，称”花石纲”。可怎么会到这儿来的呢?原来，在运往当时京都遗失了。多年之后，又成了地地方官绅的玩物。后来他把该石送给潘允端做嫁妆，因为潘的兄弟娶了他女儿。玉玲珑因有”瘦、透、皱、漏”等特点而著称。假如你自上而下倒水。它72孔孔孔犹如小瀑布;如你在下方燃香，它72孔孔孔烟香缥缈，非常美丽。园主以前常凝视此石多时，留连忘返。这也是园林功效之一，一个景物使你沉思，结果达到情晚合一的境界。

豫园之游就到此结束，希望胸们喜欢它。最后，大家必须做出选择：是喝茶还是购物。我看，还是举手表决。有多少人想品茶?哈，全都想去?!什么?我愿不愿去?说实话，这正合我意。那么我们还等什么呢?大家走吧!