初一英语的重要知识点大全合集
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要想取得好的学习成绩,必须要有良好的学习习惯。习惯是经过重复练习而巩固下来的稳重持久的条件反射和自然需要。建立良好的学习习惯,就会使自己学习感到有序而轻松。下面是小编为大家精心整理的关于七年级英语单元知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
初一英语的重要知识点大全合集 1
I.重点句型
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.
What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V.
ell it please. K-E-Y.
What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow.
Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.
Unit 1 My name is Gina.
I.重点句型
What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny.
ice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.
What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.
What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.
What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.
What’s your last/family name?
My last/family name is Green. It’s Green.
What’s your/his/her phone number?
My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176.
初一英语的重要知识点大全合集 2
※副词
用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,在句中作状语或表语。
eg. Now he is back in New York again.
现在他又回到了纽约。
Mike is a good student. He often does his homework carefully.
副词一般分为七大类:
①时间副词: now, often, then, early, ago, before
②地点副词: here, there, out, above, up, down
③方式副词: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly
④程度副词: very, much, still, almost, too, so
⑤疑问副词: how, when, why, where
⑥关系副词: when, where, why
⑦连接副词: now, where, why
often 等表示“频率”的时间副词,总被放在句子中间,又称“中置副词”。这类副词有 always(总是)、 usually(通常)、sometimes(有时)、ever(曾经)、never(从不)等。
“中置”规律:
①放在单个的 be 动词之后;
②放在单个实义动词之前;
③谓语动词为多个词时,放在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。
如: You are always late for school. 你总是上学迟到。
I usually go to school by bike.
I never see that book.
He often helps other students.
He goes to work on foot sometimes.
初一英语的重要知识点大全合集 3
一.短语:
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二.重点句式及注意事项:
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what; 有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
初一英语的重要知识点大全合集 4
1.An old friend of mine is coming to see me,Hobo.霍波,我的一位老朋友要来看我。
an old friend of mine意为“我的一位老朋友"。
在英语中冠词与物主代词不能同时放在同一个修饰词前,要表示“我的一个??"“他的两个??"则须用“冠词/数词+名词+of+名词性物主代词”结构。
如:a pen of Jim’s(吉姆的 一支钢笔),a book of hers(她的一本书)。
2.Is it enough for a can of dog foo d?这钱够买一听狗粮吗?
此处的for相当于to buy a can of dog food意为“一听狗粮"。
3.Shopping is fun.购物真有趣。
句中shopping是动名词作主语。此结构可以 转换成:It is fun to shop.
动名词在句中作主语看作单数,但如果是两个动名词作主语时要看作复数。
如:Running and swimming are good for US.跑步和游泳对我们有好处。
初一英语的重要知识点大全合集 5
【疑问句】
疑问句是用来提出疑问的句子,句末用问号―?‖。常考的疑问句有四类,即:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。
第一节 一般疑问句
一般疑问句通常需要用yes 或no 来回答,所以又叫做―是非疑问句‖。在读这种句子时 要用升调。一般疑问句主要有以下几种类型:
1、―be + 主语 + 表语‖结构
— Are you sleepy ? 你困了吗?
— Yes, I am . 是的,我困了。
3、―情态动词 + 主语言+ 行为动词(或be)‖结构
— May/Can I use the telephone? 我能用这部电话吗?
— Yes, you can. 是的,可以。
5、―助动词(do, does, did)+ 主语 + 行为动词‖结构
— Do you like swimming in summer? 你喜欢夏天游泳吗?
— No, I don`t . 不,我不喜欢。
难点提示
回答否定性一般疑问句时,要在Yes 后面用肯定结构,表示肯定;在No 后面用否定结构,表示否定。注意在说法上正好与汉语习惯相反。诀窍是在回答的时候,只要把它当成没有加否定形式的普通一般疑问句看待就可以了。注意下面例句的回答和它的意思。
— Is he not your elder brother? 他不是你的哥哥吗?
—Yes, he is . 不,他是(我的哥哥)。No, he is not. 是的,他不是(我的哥哥)。 — Isn`t she very clever? 她难道不是很聪明吗?
— Yes, she is. 不,她很聪明。 — No, she is not . 是,她不聪明。
第二节 特殊疑问句
一、特殊疑问句是用来提出来特定问题的疑问句,要求听到问题的人针对特定情况来做具体的回答,不能像一般疑问句一样简单地用Yes 或No 来回答,特殊疑问句要用降调来读。
二、特殊疑问句的结构:
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
Who do English homework in the evening?谁晚上做英语家庭作业?
What do you do in the evening?你晚上做什么?
What homework do you do in the evening?你晚上做什么家庭作业?
When do you do English homework?你什么时候做英语家庭作业?
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