湖南旅游岳麓山总结模板
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岳麓山位于国家首批历史文化名城长沙市湘江西岸,依江面市,现有麓山、橘子洲、岳麓书院、新民学会四个核心景区。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于湖南岳麓山旅游导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
湖南旅游岳麓山总结模板 1
各位游客:
大家好!
我叫王彦婷,大家叫我小王或者王导就可以啦!今天,我将带领大家一起游览南岳七十二峰之一的岳麓山,大家跟着我一起来领略它丰富的自然美景和深厚的人文积淀吧!
岳麓山位于长沙市湘江西岸,岳麓山是南岳七十二峰之尾,自古以来就是胜景。古人把岳麓山列为南岳七十二峰之一,称为灵麓峰,岳麓山濒临湘江西岸,海拔300.8米,峰峦叠嶂绵延数十里,犹如一道天然屏障,横亘长沙市西面,古城新廓尽在紫气青烟之中。这里群峦叠翠,山中植物达977种,其中罗汉松为千年名木,银杏、枫梓、松栗‘虬枝曲干蕴郁青葱;山间泉流终年不涸,清幽宁静。每每秋冬之交,红枫丛林尽染,红桔挂满枝头,麓山更加艳丽了!
现在,来到的是岳麓山的核心景区---清风峡,这里树木繁茂,绿树成荫,溪涧绕流,三面倚峰,景色美中夹秀,令人陶醉,从清风峡到山顶,保存了大量原始次森林物种,其中555种为野生种子植物,奇花异草随处可见。山中有许多古树名木,稀有濒危树种有皂荚、银杏等。整个岳麓山上,树龄最大的是一棵罗汉松,距今已有1700多年历史,其次,就是云麓宫旁的古银杏,树龄超过了千年,季军则是麓山寺前的元代樟树,树龄在700年左右。
接下来我们看到这里也就是岳麓书院后的清风峡小山上,玉立着中国四大名亭之一的爱晚亭,这是一座典型古典攒尖顶的亭子,不得不佩服我们的祖先,当时建造爱晚亭的工匠心思如此巧妙!我们沿四条脊柱檐角看去,可以发现檐角是向上微翘的,就要一只展翅欲飞的大鸟,徒增了一种轻巧活泼的感觉,这四周林立着的枫树,在深秋煞是好看,枫叶随风飘落,一地缤纷,漫步其中,轻松惬意油然而生!爱晚亭是岳麓山风景至幽至美之所在,是摄影师镜头中的绝妙景致,大家不妨置身这美妙的画图中定格自己美丽的倩影吧!
今天的行程就到这里,欢迎大家再来美丽的岳麓山!
湖南旅游岳麓山总结模板 2
各位游客,大家好!我叫罗--,你们可以叫我小罗。很高兴可以成为你们本次游览的导游。今天我要和大家一起游览岳麓山。我们将一起度过愉快的一天。
这里就是岳麓山,海拔300。8米,是南岳七十二峰之一。它犹如一道天然屏障,横亘于长沙市区西面。
我们现在位于岳麓山山脚,请大家和我一起看,这边这座瓦片上长满苔藓的老房子,就是著名的岳麓书院。岳麓书院是中国历史文化长河中的一颗璀璨的明珠。它与白麓洞书院、嵩阳书院、应天书院合称中国四大书院。它历史悠久,始建于公元976年。南宋著名理学家、教育家朱熹曾在此讲学。
我们继续往上走,看,这就是爱晚亭。四根红艳艳的柱子,就像一棵松树一样,笔直地挺立在我们的眼前,支撑着这两层绿油油的屋顶。从远处看,活像一棵大树。与这山清水秀的景色完美地结合在了一起。亭子的顶上还有着爱晚亭三个闪闪发光的金色大字。
爱晚亭原名是红叶亭,后来由于著名的唐代诗人杜牧写的《山行》中的诗句:停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花,才改名为爱晚亭。它还被誉为中国四大名亭之一。
岳麓山还有许许多多的风景名胜,说也说不尽。大家先休息一下,等会儿我们再一起去浏览更美丽、更精彩的景点。请大家注意休息时千万不要跑到太远的地方去,就在附近休息;以免掉队,要注意安全,我们20分钟以后在这里集合!
湖南旅游岳麓山总结模板 3
各位游客大家好,欢迎来到岳麓山。我是宝岛旅行社的导游王寄卓,今天我将带着大家游玩岳麓山。
岳麓山位于湖南省,长沙市,湘江西面。我们来到岳麓山脚下,走过拱形的大门,走着脚下的鹅卵石,就来到了美丽的爱晚亭。
爱晚亭顶上是由绿色的琉璃瓦筑成的,红色的柱子,绿色的栏杆。柱子上还有主席写的对联呢!一阵风吹过,爱晚亭两旁翠绿的柳树被风吹的沙沙作响,爱晚亭前的大胡也泛起了层层波纹,这个湖十分美丽,翠绿的湖面像一块碧绿的玉一样,清澈见底。爱晚亭中央还有许多座位和棋盘,供游客们休息和下棋。
走过爱晚亭,往一条小山路走去就来到了清风泉。
清风泉中有一个小井似的洞,接泉水的人们可以把水罐放在小洞里接水,泉水冰冰的,像从冰箱里拿出来似的,水十分清澈,听说喝下清风泉的水可以越活越年轻。
沿着清风泉旁的小山路上去,就可以到鸟语林里去游玩。鸟语林里有成百上千只稀有小鸟,比如猫头鹰,金钢鹰鹉,大嘴鸟等等,全是我们平常很难见到的鸟。
经过鸟语林再走一段路程就到了岳麓山的最顶峰了,站在岳麓山顶上可以看到整个大河西,到处都是一片繁华的景象。
游客们这次岳麓山之游就结束了,岳麓山还有很多美丽的景点,没有去过得朋友们有时间一定要去欣赏哦。
湖南旅游岳麓山总结模板 4
Dear friends
Hello everyone! I'm glad to accompany you to visit Yuelu Mountain scenic spot
Yuelu Mountain, located on the West Bank of Xiangjiang River in Changsha City, is the end of the 72 peaks of Hengshan Mountain. It has been a famous scenic spot since ancient times. Yuelu Mountain is a collection of famous courtyard, pavilion, temple, palace, spring and wood. It has unique, precious, quiet and beautiful natural scenery, unique, special, bright and beautiful cultural landscape, Qingfeng gorge, aiwan Pavilion, Lushan temple, baihequan, caie tomb, Huangxing tomb, Yuwang tomb Nearly 100 scenic spots, such as Yunlu palace and Yuelu Academy, are attractive everywhere.
ow, I come to Qingfeng gorge, the core scenic spot of Yuelu Mountain. Here lush forest, trees into Yin, streams around, three sides against the peak, beautiful scenery in the clip show, intoxicating. From Qingfeng gorge to the top of the mountain, a large number of primary secondary forests have been preserved, with a total of 977 species of plants, 555 of which are wild seed plants and exotic flowers. According to expert statistics, there are many ancient and famous trees in the mountain, and rare and endangered tree species include ZAOJIA, ginkgo, etc. On the whole Yuelu Mountain, the oldest tree is a luohansong tree located in gulushan temple, which has a history of more than 1700 years; the second is the ancient ginkgo next to Yunlu palace, which is more than 1000 years old; the third is the camphor tree of Yuan Dynasty in Qianmen of gulushan temple, which is about 700 years old. In addition, there are many maple trees of Ming and Qing Dynasties around aiwan Pavilion. The most cultural characteristics are the ancient mulberry trees and the ancient locust trees in Yuelu Academy. Because ancient people called the place where they studied "the land of mulberry and locust trees", they planted these two kinds of trees in the Academy, forming a unique plant culture. According to statistics, five percent of the oxygen supply in Changsha is from Yuelu Mountain, which is really a natural oxygen bar
quot;If the mountain is not high, there will be immortals; if the water is not deep, there will be dragons." Although Yuelu is not high, it is indeed a famous mountain with rich cultural heritage. There are 15 places listed as key cultural relics protection units at or above the provincial level. The ancient Lushan temple, the deep Yuelu Academy, the clear Yunlu palace, and the strong tombs of Huangxing and caie are all fascinating. Therefore, some people call Yuelu Mountain "a famous humanistic mountain".
At the entrance of Qingfeng gorge, one of the most famous pavilions in China, AI Wan Pavilion, stands high. AI Wan pavilion was built in 1972, the 57th year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty. Its founder was Luo Dian, the head of Yuelu Academy, a scholar and educator at that time. In the past, Fenglin was all over Qingfeng gorge, so Luo state-owned enterprises named the pavilion "Hongye Pavilion", also known as "Aifeng Pavilion". Later, the governor of Huguang, Bi Yuan, felt that the scenery here was very close to Du Mu's poem "a trip to the mountains" and changed its name to "Ai Wan Ting".
Far up the cold mountain, the stone path is inclined, and there are people in the depths of the white clouds;
ark and sit in maple forest at night, frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Indeed, in late autumn, the top of Yuelu Mountain is shrouded in clouds and mist, and the maple leaves around aiwan pavilion are as red as fire and gorgeous as blazing, which vividly expresses the artistic conception of the poem.
ow, you can see the whole picture of aiwan Pavilion. It sits in the West and faces east, surrounded by mountains and craggy rocks. It is surrounded by streams on the left and right, with mountains, trees, streams and stones flowing in different directions.
Aiwan Pavilion is a typical Chinese classical pavilion with a sharp top. It has two sets of roofs, which are called "double eaves", showing air cushion and vigor; its roof adopts four inclined ridges, which are called "four drapes", showing the beauty of steadiness and modesty; the sharp roof makes the pavilion have a kind of centripetal cohesion. All of these are the embodiment of Confucianism in ancient architecture, such as emphasizing "reason", "standing on one's own", emphasizing "golden mean" and "great unification" in Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, the eaves corner of the pavilion is inverted concave curve upward, which makes the original heavy sink have a lively and elegant feeling. Together with Danzhu Biwa, Baiyu guardrail and painted caisson, the ancient beauty of this century old Pavilion is fully displayed.
Aiwan Pavilion is not only a place of historic interest, but also a holy land of revolution. In his youth, Comrade Mao Zedong, together with Cai Hesen, Luo xuezan, Zhang kundi and other close friends, often went to AI Wan pavilion to "point out the country and encourage the development of Chinese characters", sometimes even all night. At that time, Zhou Shizhao, a member of the Xinmin society, recalled that he once wrote a poem "walking on the sand · visiting the love Pavilion in autumn"
ijian sound Qin, red forest for painting, a mountain autumn more natural and unrestrained. In order to find the past, I went to fangting to pick up yingfengyi school.
When you are in the mountains, you are worried about the world. You can count on the hurdles and spend the night. We should write the history from the beginning.
ecause of this, when the pavilion was rebuilt in 1952, Li Da, the then head of Hunan University, asked Chairman Mao to inscribe the pavilion. Chairman Mao happily wrote down the three characters "Ai Wan Ting", which is the plaque on the lintel of the pavilion.
ow you can see that there is a couplet on the pavilion: "the mountain path is red and comfortable at night, and five hundred young peaches are new; the clouds in the gorge are deep and green, and a pair of tamed cranes are waiting for the cage." This is the title of Luo Dian, the builder of AI Wan Pavilion. It shows the style of AI Wan Pavilion at that time.
When Changsha and Kagoshima became friendly cities, aiwan Pavilion, as a symbol of the ancient city of Changsha, was imitated and built in Japan, thus becoming a messenger of Sino Japanese friendship.
湖南旅游岳麓山总结模板 5
大家好!欢迎参观游览爱晚亭。
爱晚亭坐落在岳麓山脚,也就是大家现在所处的清风峡里。岳麓山是一座典型的城市风景山岳。据史载:“南岳周围八百里,回雁(在今湖南衡阳市内)为首,岳麓为足。”岳麓山的主峰碧虚峰最高海拔也只有300。8米,相对高度还不到200米。但它地域很广,主脉南北长约4千米,东西宽约2千米,方圆553。0公顷,加上外围丘陵总计面积有23平方千米。
岳麓山虽不高,但却是一座巨大的“自然博物馆”。整个山体全被树林覆盖,自然资源极其丰富。全区植物种类有174科,977种,以典型的亚热带常绿阔叶林和亚热带暖性针叶林为主,部分地区还保存着大片原生性常绿阔叶次生林。古树名木,随处可见,晋罗汉松、唐代银杏、宋元香樟、明清枫栗,都是虬枝苍劲,高耸入云,全国大中城市中有如此丰富的自然植物资源者,实属罕见。据科学考证,长沙市区的氧气消耗量中,五分之一来源于岳麓山,由此可见,岳麓山也可称做是长沙市的“氧气站”。
“山不在高,有仙则名;水不在深,有龙则灵”。岳麓山上虽然没有仙人,风景名胜却比比皆是,仅列为省级以上重点文物保护单位的就有15处。麓山寺之古,岳麓书院之深,云麓宫之清,黄兴、蔡锷墓之烈,无不令人神往。但整个岳麓山风景至幽至美的所在,还是首推大家前面就要看到的爱晚亭。爱晚亭始建于清乾隆五十七年,即公园1792年。创建者是当时的岳麓书院山长、大学者罗典。过去,清风峡遍布古枫,每到深秋,满峡火红,故而亭子原名“红叶亭”亦名“爱枫亭”。提起今名“爱晚亭”,大家可能都会联想到唐朝诗人杜牧那首著名的《山行》诗“远上寒山石径斜,白云生处有人家。停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花”。的确,爱晚亭周围的风光可以说是将杜牧《山行》诗的意境体现得淋漓尽致,而爱晚亭之所以名声大噪,名列全国四大名亭之一,在很大程度上也得益于这首诗。但大家不要误会了,杜牧的《山行》不是为了这座亭子而专门写的诗。杜牧生活在唐朝,爱晚亭是清朝湖广总督毕秋帆根据杜牧的诗句而改名的。不过民间关于亭名的由来另有一种说法。据说当年江南年轻才子袁枚曾专程来岳麓书院拜访山长罗典,但罗典这时已经名满天下了,根本不屑见这样的后起之秀,袁枚也不言语,转身上了山,在岳麓山上,袁才子诗兴大发,见一景题一诗,惟独到了这红叶亭,他只抄录了杜牧的《山行》诗,还漏了两字,后两句抄成了:“停车坐枫林,霜叶红于二月花。”罗典听说后,也跟着上了山,一路上,他见袁枚的诗,才华横溢,赞不绝口,到了红叶亭,一见这两句,他一下子全明白了:这是在变着法儿说我不“爱晚”呢,不爱护晚辈呀。得了,这亭子就改名叫“爱晚亭”吧。于是,红叶亭就这样变成了爱晚亭。
传说归传说,说到景色,爱晚亭倒不愧为岳麓山风景一绝。在这里,春天,山色苍翠;夏天,月明风清;秋天,层林尽染;冬天,白雪皑皑。现在,我们已经可以清楚地看到这座天下名亭的全貌了。亭子坐西朝东,三面山峦耸翠,四周枫叶如丹,左右溪涧环绕,前后怪石嶙峋,山、树、溪、石各展风流。
对于爱晚亭,可以用一个字来形容它——古。爱晚亭既有古形,又具古意,兼擅古趣。
先说古形吧。这是一座典型的中国古典园林式亭子。它按重檐四披攒尖顶建造。重檐即两套顶,这使得亭子气势高亢,雄浑天成;四披即采用四条斜边,这使得亭子端庄稳重,方正敞亮;攒尖顶更使得亭子具有了一种向心的凝聚力。这些都是中国传统文化的一种表现形式,尤其是理学文化中重“理”,重“立身”,重“大一统”思想的反映。爱晚亭浓缩了中国古代传统文化中如此众多的精华部分,也就难怪人门会络绎不绝地造访了。亭子的檐角呈反凹曲线向上翘起,使得原本厚重下沉的亭子顶反而有了一种活泼、飘逸的感觉。此外,它的丹柱碧瓦,白玉护栏,彩绘藻井,无一不反应这座百年名亭的古朴之美。
再来谈谈它的古意。中国古建筑都很注重风水,也就是譬究阴阳五行,这在爱晚亭上也有体现。爱晚亭背靠岳麓山主峰碧虚峰,左右各有一条山脊蜿蜒而下,前则遥望滔滔湘水。这种地势正符合我国古代传统的“左青龙,右白虎,后玄武,前朱雀”的布局。而且这儿三面环山,林木茂盛,属木;小溪盘绕,“半庙方塘”,属水;亭子坐西面东,尽得朝晖,属火;亭子高踞土丘之上,奇石横陈,属土。“金木水火土”五行中只缺“金”了,于是亭子涂以丹漆,便五行齐备,大吉大利了。
最重要的是爱晚亭的古趣。围绕着爱晚亭有许多趣闻轶事。前面提到的罗典趣改亭名的故事便是一例,当然那只是传说,但毛主席当年曾频频登临此地却是千真万确的事情。毛泽东同志从1913年到1923年间,在长沙学习、工作了10年。在10年的生活中,青年毛泽东曾多次携挚友蔡和森、罗学瓒、张昆弟等人畅游湘江,攀上岳麓山,就在这里“指点江山、激扬文字”,一方面锻炼了身体,另一方面探究了真理,同时还增进了彼此的友谊,真可谓一举三得。
今天大家看到的是一座富有灵性的爱晚亭,然而,这座古亭可以说是饱经了磨难。过去,爱晚亭这儿满目疮痍,罗典专门花大气力进行了修整,疏浚水道,移花栽木,才使爱晚亭焕发出勃勃生机。大家在亭柱上看到的这副对联就是罗典所题的“山径晚红舒,五百夭桃新种得;峡山深翠滴,一双驯鹤待笼来。”表现的就是当年爱晚亭的风姿。但以后爱晚亭几经沧桑,屡毁屡修,屡修屡毁,直到新中国成立后,才得到全面的修复。1952年,湖南大学拨专款重修爱晚亭,当时的湖南大学校长李达还专门函请毛主席题写亭名,现在亭棂上的红底镏金的“爱晚亭”匾额便是主席亲笔题写的。亭内悬挂的《沁园春;长沙》诗词匾,也是主席手迹,笔走龙蛇,更使古亭流光溢彩。爱晚亭现已成为古城长沙的标志。
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