人教版八年级英语语法精选集锦

初中的英语语法很多，比如正在进行时的意思和搭配、过去式的意思和搭配、现在完成时的意思和搭配、将来时的意思和搭配，这些都是学生很容易混淆的点，也是失分的重要原因。接下来小编整理了初二英语学习相关内容，希望能帮助到您。

人教版八年级英语语法精选集锦 1

1.“主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)

例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.

分析：“they”(主语)“arrived”(谓语)。

2.“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)

例：I study English.

分析：“I”(主语)“study”(谓语动作)“English”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。

3.“主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)

例：Our teacher taught us English.

分析：“our teacher”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“us”(间接宾语)“English”(直接宾语)。

4.“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾宾补”句型)

例： He asked her to go there.

分析：“he”(主语)“asked”(谓语动作)“her”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“to go there”(补语—补充说明宾语做什么)。

5.“主语 + 系动词+ 表语”(即“主系表”句型)

常用的系动词有be, keep，lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。

例： I am a teacher. 我是一名老师

分析：“I”(主语)“am”(系动词)“a teacher”(表语—即表明主语的身份)。

人教版八年级英语语法精选集锦 2

do/does 的过去进行时态形式：(was/were) doing

do/does 的过去进行时态的被动语态：(was/were) being done

过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：

肯定句例句：I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.

否定句例句：I wasn't walking down the street when a UFO landed.

一般疑问句例句：Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?

特殊疑问句例句：What were you doing when a UFO landed?

动词 when 和 while 的选择：when 后加瞬间动词，while 后加延续性动词。

例句：The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.

=While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.

人教版八年级英语语法精选集锦 3

hould/would+动词原形

do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do

do/does的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done

过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：

肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.

否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.

一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?

特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?

人教版八年级英语语法精选集锦 4

do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do

do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done

一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：

肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.

否定句例句：People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.

一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?

特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years?

人教版八年级英语语法精选集锦 5