人教版八年级英语知识点整理集锦

语数英最为三门主课，看起来毫不相干，但三科的学习方法其实基本都是一样的，数学记公式，语文记古诗，英语记单词。下面是小编给大家整理的一些八年级英语的知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。

人教版八年级英语知识点整理集锦 1

【重点单词】

1. 词形转换

(1) adj. + ly → adv.

loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly

clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily

(2)过去式

fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt

(3)

ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness

tart(同义词)begin

far(反义词)near

moke(现在分词)smoking

careless(反义词)careful

important(比较级) more important

enjoy(现在分词)enjoying

人教版八年级英语知识点整理集锦 2

1.主语：

表示句子所说的是“什么人”或“什么事儿”，一般由名词，代词或相当于名词的词或者短语充当

例如：Gina is from Australia.

he often goes to the movies.

This kind of juice tastes good!

2.谓语：

主语发出的动作。一般是有动作意义的动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两个方面必须保持一致。

例如： We are both quiet.

He has a smart phone.

You should study harder.

Her parents are teachers.

3. 宾语：

分为动词宾语和介词宾语，属于动作的承受者。

例如：He's playing soccer.

Good food and exercise help me to study harder.

4. 系动词：

表示状态或状态变化的动词，没有实际的动作意义。如 be, 感官系动词(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持类系动词(keep, stay 和 remain)、状态变化类系动词(become、get、turn 和 go)等。

This picture looks so beautiful.

Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.

人教版八年级英语知识点整理集锦 3

第二单元：School life

【重点短语】

1 fewer advertisements 广告少些

2 a mixed school 一所混合学校

3 a Reading Week 一个读书周

4 bring in books and magazines 带来书和杂志

5 near the end of… 在……快要结束时

6 offer me help 给我提供帮助

7 read an article by a boy from the USA 读了一个美国男孩的文章

8 spend time on/doing sth. 花时间做某事

9 have fewer weeks off 有更少星期的休假

10 at most 最多

11 look through 浏览，快速查看

12 at first 起初，首先

13 keep (on) doing sth. 继续，重复做某事

14 have lots of time for after-school activities 有许多时间进行课外活动

15 at lunchtime 在午餐时间

16 go on a school trip 参加学校旅行

【重点句型】

1 It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. 就像看电视一样，但有更少的广告。

2 Learning foreign languages is fun. 学习外语是有趣的。

3 Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. 在这一周快要结束的时候，我们在课堂上与同班同学一起讨论这些书。

4 Times seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 当我们在读一些有趣的书的时候，时间好像过的很快。

5 He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. 他经常认真地听我的问题，并给我提供帮助。

6 I read an article by a boy from the USA. 我阅读了来自一位美国男孩的文章。

7 Millie has the least juice. 米莉的果汁最少。

8 I also keep writing in English about my daily life. 关于我的日常生活，我也一直用英文书写。

9 Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel. 比起丹尼尔，米莉有更多的西红柿。

【重点语法】

1 用形容词的比较级计较两件事物的数量：

More… than可修饰可数名词复数形式，也可修饰不可数名词;

Fewer… than 修饰可数名词复数形式;

Less… than 修饰不可数名词

2 用形容词的最高级比较三件或三件以上的事物的数量

The most 可修饰可数名词复数形式，也可修饰不可数名词

The fewest 修饰可数名词复数形式

The least 修饰不可数名词

3 副词的比较级和最高级

不规则变化：well---better---best; badly---worse---worst;

far---farther/further---ferthest/furthest

第三单元：A day out

【重点短语】

1 need to exercise 需要锻炼

2 keep fit 保持健康

3 come on 来吧，赶快

4 enjoy oneself 玩的愉快

5 take a boat trip 坐船旅行

6 have a great time 玩得愉快

7 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

8 a lot of traffic 交通繁忙

9 arrive in/at 到达

10 get off 下车

11 in front of sb 在某人前面.

12 all over the world 全球

13 be made of… 由……制成

14 not believe one’s eyes 不相信某人自己的眼睛

15 home page 主页

16 keep sth. to oneself 保守……

17 take place 发生

18 take the underground 乘地铁

【重点句型】

1 Soon the whole world was there in front of us! 不久整个世界出现在我的面前!

2 There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world. 来自世界各地的100多个名胜古迹的模型。

3 Mr. Wu is as happy as the two girls. 吴先生与两个女孩一样高兴。

4 Simon is trying to pull himself up the rocks. 西蒙正努力往岩石上爬。

5 Don’t forget to bring your friends! 不要忘记带你(们)的朋友!

6 With your support, we will win! 拥有你们的支持，我们会赢!

7 My ticket is useless now, but I’ll keep it! 我的票现在没用了，但我会保留着它!

8 We are planning a day out on Saturday, 16 October. 我们计划在十月十六日，星期六外出一天。

9 We hope you can join us. 我们希望你们能加入我们。

人教版八年级英语知识点整理集锦 4

重点单词

housework ['ha?sw??k] n.家务劳动

hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚

ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候

once [w?ns] adv.一次;曾经

twice [twa?s] adv.两倍;两次

Internet ['?nt?net] n.因特网

rogram ['pr??ɡr?m] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单

full [f?l] adj.满的;充满的;完全的

wing [sw??] n.摇摆;秋千 v.摇摆;旋转

maybe ['me?bi] adv.或许;也许;可能

wing dance 摇摆舞

least [li?st] adj.最小的;最少的

at least 至少

hardly ever 很少;几乎从不;难得

junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物

coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡;咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态

result [r?'z?lt] .结果;后果

ercent [p?'sent] adj.百分之...的

online [??n'la?n] adj.在线的 adv.在线地

television ['tel?v??n] n.电视机;电视节目

although [??l'???] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是

through [θru?] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到

ody ['b?di] n.身体

mind [ma?nd] .头脑;想法;意见;心思

uch [s?t?] adj.这样的;如此的

together [t?'ɡe??(r)] adv.共同;一起

die [da?] v.死;枯竭;消失

writer ['ra?t?(r)] n.作者;作家

dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科医生

magazine ['m?ɡ?zi?n] n.杂志

however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么

than [??n] conj.比

almost ['??lm??st] adv.几乎;差不多

one [n?n] pron.没有人;没有任何东西;毫无

less [les] adj.更少的;较少的

oint [p??nt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数

uch as 例如;诸如

junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品

more than 超过;多于;不仅仅;非常

less than 不到;少于

人教版八年级英语知识点整理集锦 5

1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? 你怎么啦?

=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?

I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache

2.That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t … 那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该…

You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .

He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.

3.I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况，不能用good代替

I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服.

4.When did it start ? About two days ago . 什么时候开始的?大约两天前

5.I hope you fell better soon . 我希望你很快好起来

这里better是well的比较级

6.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。

这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语，作目的状语

7.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. 你应该吃一些像牛肉之类的阳性食物。

8.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.

吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。

9.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.

太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。too much后跟不可数名词，而too many后跟可数名词复数

10.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . 有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要的。

→ It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要

11.You should rest for a few nights. 你应该休息几个晚上

12.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I don’t think I’m improving.

我每天晚上学到很晚，有时到凌晨2点钟，但我认为我没有提高。

13believe in 信任某人，强调品质，believe sb.相信某人的话

I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.

他的话是真的，但是我不信任他这个人。

14 .I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist .

→ need意思为 “需要” ，作实义动词时，后跟动词不定式，否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ;作情态动词时，只能用于否定句或疑问句中，否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ，除有过去式外，没有其它的形态变化