人教版高中英语必修五知识点整理推荐

学和行本来是有联系着的，学了必须要想，想通了就要行，要在行的当中才能看出自己是否真正学到了手。否则读书虽多，只是成为一座死书库，下面小编给大家分享一些高中必修二英语知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

人教版高中英语必修五知识点整理推荐 1

Give(v.)

give a talk 作报告，作演讲

give birth to 生，产生

give in to sb/sth 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来

give off 散发出(光、热、气温)

give one’s life 献出自己的生命

give sb a hand 帮某人忙

give one’s regards(greetings) to向……问好

give out 散发，分发，耗尽

give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气

give back 归还

give away 泄露，捐赠

Get

get about 到处走,消息的传开

get across 穿过,使….理解,领会

get away with侥幸做成，逃脱惩罚

get accustomed to doing 习惯于

get down to(doing)sth 开始认真干某事

get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物

get along with sth 进展得

get along with sb 相处

get in 进去,进站,收获，上车

get off 离开,下车 ，脱下

get on 上车

get on with 与某人相处

get rid of 除去、摆脱

get out 离开、出去

get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接from

get around =sspanad 传开

get through 完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话

get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质

get together 聚会,联欢

get in a word 策划 ，插话

get into trouble 陷入

Go

go after 追赶，追求

go ahead进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走

go into 从事于，调查

go beyond 超出

go in for 爱好，从事

go up 上升，建起，(物价)上涨

go by =pass 经过,过去

go down 下降

go into 进入

go off 消失,腐败,坏的

go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工

go over 复习,检查

go through 经历(苦难)通过(考试)，花掉，仔细查看

go up 提高,上涨(价格)

go around 分配,传播,传开

go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

go back to 追溯到…

go with 伴随，与….相协调

go well with 协调

go too far 太过分了,走太远了

Hold

hold up阻碍，支持，支撑

hold back 阻止,隐瞒

hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"

hold on 坚持下去，等一等(别挂电话)

hold out坚持，维持，给予

hold to 坚持

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

人教版高中英语必修五知识点整理推荐 2

1课内高频词汇

1.outcome(n.) 结果;效果

2.remark(n.) 谈论;言论;评述(vt.&vi.) 谈论;评论;说起→remarkable(adj.) 显著的;引起注意的

3.betray(vt.) 显露出(本来面目);背叛→betrayal(n.) 背叛

4.shabby(adj.) 破旧的;寒酸的

5.acquaintance(n.) 相识;了解;熟人→acquaint(v.) 认识

6.status(n.) 身份;地位;职位→(形近词)statue(n.) 雕像

7.rob(vt.) 抢劫;盗窃;剥夺→robbery(n.) 抢劫(行为)

8.compromise(n.&vi.) 妥协;折衷→compromising(adj.)有失体面的;不宜泄露的

9.overlook(vt.) 俯视;忽视;不理会

10.fade(vi.&vt.) (使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失

11.hesitate(vi.) 犹豫;踌躇→hesitation(n.) 犹豫;踌躇

12.fortune(n.) 机会;运气;大笔的钱→fortunate(adj.) 幸运的→fortunately(adv.) 幸运地;幸好

13.disgusting(adj.) 使人反感的;令人厌恶的→disgusted(adj.)感到厌恶的→disgust(vt.) 厌恶;嫌恶

14.classify(vt.) 分类;编排→classification(n.) 分类;编排→classified(adj.) 分类的;保密的

15.effective(adj.) 有效的→effect(n.) 效果;作用

16.horrible(adj.) 可怕的;恐怖的→horror(n.) 恐怖

17.uncomfortable(adj.) 不舒服的;不安的→uncomfortably(adv.) 不舒服地;不安地→comfort(n.) 舒适(vt.) 安慰→comfortable(adj.) (反义词)舒服的

18.extraordinary(adj.) 不同寻常的;非凡的→ordinary(adj.) 普通的;一般的

19.mistaken(adj.) (见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的→mistake(v.)弄错(n.) 错误

20.adaptation(n.) 适应(性);改编本→adapt(v.) 适应;改编

2重点短语

1.in_disguise　　伪装(的);假扮(的)

2.pass...off_as... (把某人)改变或冒充成……

3.make_one's_acquaintance 结识;与……相见

4.generally_speaking 一般来说

5.in_terms_of 就……来说;从……角度

6.rob_sb._of_sth. 抢劫某人某物

7.show...in 带或领……进来

8.once_more 再一次

9.in_need_of 需要……

10.fade_out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡

11.in_amazement 震惊地;惊讶地

12.be_superior_to... 优于……

13.a_handful_of 一把;几个

14.shelter_from_rain 避雨

15.the_other_day 几天前;那一天

16.fancy_oneself 自以为是

3重点句型

1.“while/when+现在分词”作时间状语

While_watching(一边看),he makes notes.

2.“be of+抽象名词”表示具有(某种特征或属性)的

Willthat be_of_any_use (有用处)toyou?

3.what if句式，“如果……又怎么样呢”

What_if_I_was(如果我是又怎么样呢)?

4.every time 引导时间状语从句，“每当……的时候”

ut they betray themselves every_time_they_open_their_mouths(每当张嘴的时候).

5.“once+过去分词”的省略结构

ut,sir, (proudly) once_educated(一旦被教育)to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party.

6.形容词(短语)作状语

Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep_in_conversation(深入的交谈).

7.“if+had done，主句用would have done”表示对过去的虚拟(选修六的虚拟语气需要小伙伴自己去回顾)

I'd_never_have_come_if_I'd_known_about(如果我知道……我是不会来的)this disgusting thing you want me to do...

4单元语法总结

复习过去分词作状语

过去分词作状语，可表示时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随等意义，此时相当于一个状语从句。

1.时间状语

When he was told his mother was ill, Li Lei hurried home quickly.(用分词改写)

→Told his mother was ill, Li Lei hurried home quickly.

2.原因状语

As they were encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.

→Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.

3.条件状语

If he is given another chance, he will do better.

→Given another chance, he will do better.

4.让步状语

Although he was laughed at by many people, he continued his study.

→Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.

5.方式或伴随状语

he walked out of the house and she was followed by her little daughter.

→She walked out of the house, followed by her little daughter.

分词作状语有时可在前面加上when, while, if, once, though, unless等，以明确作何种状语。

Unless he is invited, he won't go to the party.

→Unless invited, he won't go to theparty.

当分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致时，分词可以有自己独立的主语，二者构成独立主格结构。

When our homework was finished, we went home.

→Our homework finished, we went home.

人教版高中英语必修五知识点整理推荐 3

1. achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标

without one’s aim 漫无目标的

withthe aim of 意在…，以…为目标

aimat doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事

eaimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…，旨在…

2.be typical of… …是特有的，是典型的…

3.be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质或特征)

e possessed with/by 被…控制

take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物

in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有

(用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同 )

4.a great deal 大量 (agreat deal of 修饰不可数名词)

5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…

at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试

in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事

at temptto do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事

6.on the one hand…on the other hand (般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方

面…另一方面

for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原

因，表列举

7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得

做…

e well worth doing sth.(主动表被动)

It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做…

8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任

9.keep one’s figure 保持身材

have a good figure 身材苗条

figure out 算出，解决，理解

10.would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than…

I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than

take a bus.

11.in preference to 优先于 have a preference for 更喜欢…

12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣

appeal for 恳求/呼吁…

13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声

have a reputation for 以…而闻名.

establish reputation 建立名誉

a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声

live up toone’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名…

14.动词不定式作后置定语：

1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.

He is the first to come here.

2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后.

The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.

15.more than + 数词 表示“多于，超过”

I have taught English morethan 15 years.

more than + 名词 表示“不仅仅”

The museum displays more than the visual delights of art.

more than + 动词/形容词/副词 表示“非常”

I’m more than pleasedto help you .

more than + 句子 表示“超过…的能力范围”

The beauty is more than I candescribe.

16.句型 what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= Asis

known to us all, …

17.短语：It was evident that…很显然…

It is predicted that …据预测…

concentrate..on集中，全神贯注于

in perspective 用透视画法

y coincidence 巧合地

reak away from 挣脱，脱离

cores of 许多

in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人

every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年

e allergic to 对…过敏

ewell worth a visit 很值得参观

to be specific 具体地说

e specific to 特有的;独特的

attitudeto/towards 对…的态度

convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…

人教版高中英语必修五知识点整理推荐 4

【重点词汇、短语】

1. up to now 直到现在

2. content 满足的，满意的

3. feel/be content with 对…满足

4. badly off 穷的，缺少的

5. entertain 使欢乐，款待

6. overcome 战胜，克服

7. pick out 挑出，辨别出

8. cut off 切断，断绝

9. convince 使信服

10. direct 导演，指挥;直接的

11. star in 担任主角

12. slide 使滑动

13. whisper 耳语，低语

14. react 做出反应，回应

【重点句型】

1. Not that Charlie’s own life was easy!

倒不是说查理自己的生活是轻松的。

△ not that“并非，倒不是说”，用于句首或短语之前，表否定含义。

2. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.

你会觉得震惊，卓别林则会讲话的时候就被教唱歌，刚会走路的时候就学跳舞。

△ 此句中it作形式宾语，that从句是真正的主语;astonishing是动词-ing形式作宾语补足语，与宾语构成主谓关系。

3. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off…

不幸地是他的父亲去世了，整个家庭的状况更糟了……

△ 本句中leaving the family even worse off…为现在分词短语作结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果。

人教版高中英语必修五知识点整理推荐 5

课内高频词汇

1.distinguish(vi.&vt.) 显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别→distinguished(adj.)杰出的;著名的

2.passive(adj.) 被动的;消极的;被动语态的→activeadj.(反义词)积极的

3.seize(vt.) 抓住;捉住;夺

4.freezing(adj.) 冰冻的;严寒的→frozen(adj.) 冷冻的;结冰的

5.bear(vt.) 忍受;忍耐;负担→bore(过去式)→born (过去分词)

6.tap(vt.&vi.) 轻打;轻拍;轻敲(n.) 轻轻地敲击(声);(水)龙头

7.practical(adj.) 实际的;实践的;实用的→practise(v.) 练习→practice(n.) 练习，实践

8.merciful(adj.) 宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→mercy(n.)宽大;仁慈

9.convenient(adj.) 便利的;方便的;就近的→convenience(n.) 便利;方便→inconvenient(adj.) (反义词)不方便的;引起麻烦的

10.caution(n.) 小心;谨慎→cautious(adj.) 小心的;谨慎的→cautiously(adv.) 小心地;谨慎地

11.expectation(n.) 预料;期待;期望→expect(v.) 预料;期待;期望;认为→unexpected(adj.) 未预料到的

12.innocent(adj.) 清白的;无罪的;天真的→innocence(n.) 天真;清白

13.associate(vt.) 联想;联系(n.) 同伴;伙伴→association(n.) 协会;社团;联合;联想

14.current(n.)(水或气)流;电流(adj.)现在的;当前的→currently(adv.)现时;当前;普遍地→currency(n.)流行;通货;货币;通用

02

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重点短语

1.call_up　　给……打电话

2.set_about 开始;着手

3.dive_into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入

4.set_out_(to_do) 开始(做)

5.get_through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过

6.now_and_then 偶尔;有时

7.hang_on 不挂断;紧紧握住;稍等

8.out_of_order 次序颠倒;发生故障

9.ring_back 回复电话

10.ring_off 挂断电话

课内重点句型汇总

1.thereseems to be...“好像有……”

Thefirst thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, butthere_only_seemed_to_be (看来只有)powders designed to kill snakes.

2.“only+状语从句”引起的倒装

Only_after_you_have_had_that_recognition(只有在已得到这种认可之后) can you say that you are truly an inventor.

3.nor...until...“直到……才……”

or_will_you_receive_a_patent_until(你才能获得专利，直到) a search has been made to find out that your product really is different from everyone else's.

4.It'sa matter of...“这是……的问题”

owit's_a_matter_of(只是)waiting and hoping.

5.everytime“每次……”引导时间状语从句

Every_time(每次)you do you will be certain to find something that you have never seen before.

6.祈使句+and/or+陈述句

Follow_it_up(跟随它)，explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind.