高中英语的知识点经典合集
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人生与书本,书本与人生,两者对爱读书之人来说,是分不开的一回事。人与书的关系是非常密切的,因人的精神食粮可反映出他的内心世界。下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修五知识总结,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
高中英语的知识点经典合集 1
【重点词汇、短语】
1. impression 印象,感想
2. take up 拿起,开始,继续
3. constant 时常发生的,连续不断的
4. previous 在前的,早先的
5. guide 指导,向导
6. lack 缺乏,没有
7. lose sight of 看不见
8. sweep up 横扫
9. slide into 移动,溜进
10. optimistic 乐观的
11. speed up 加速
12. desert 沙漠
13. instant 瞬间,片刻
14. settlement 定居,解决
【重点句型】
1. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.
我得不断提醒自己我真的到公元3008年了。
2. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.
开始的时候,新的环境让我难以忍受。
3. The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。
4. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.
由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。
5. Soon I was back on my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.
很快我又重新振作起来,然后跟随他领取了一部由电脑控制的气垫车。
6. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.
可是,当我们到达一个看上去像大市场的地方时,由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔,我看不见王平了。
7. He was swept up into the center of them.
他被卷入到这群车队中去了。
8. Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room.
到了一幢看上去很奇怪的房子里,他把握带到一个明亮而清洁的大房间。
9. I found later that their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen.
后来我才发现,就是这些树的叶子为这栋房屋提供了最急需的氧气。
高中英语的知识点经典合集 2
Unit5 Music
一、知识点
1. match with 与……相匹配
2. Have you ever dreamt of playing in front ofthousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping andappreciating your music? 你是否梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱,观众欣赏你的歌为你鼓掌么?
3. To be honest, a lot of people attach greatimportance to becoming rich and famous. 说实在的,很多人把名和利看地很重。
To be honest, I can hardly wait.老实说,我已经等不及了。
attach attach a document to a letter将文件附在信中
We should attach primary importance to thedevelopment of economy.
我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。
e attached to连在...上, 附属于;热爱, 依恋
I am attached to my family. 我对我的家依依不舍
The hospital is attached to that university.这医院附属于那所大学。
4. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in thestreet or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or topay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏,这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。
extra allowance特别津贴 extra hand 临时雇工 extra train 加(班火)车 extra edition 特号, 临时增刊
Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra $100 a year!
quot;然后,他微笑着告诉我,我每年将得到一百镑额外收益。"
quot;Dinner costs $80, and wine is extra.""饭菜是八十美元,酒费另收。"
Children were extra glad to see the foreign visitors.孩子们见到外国客人高兴极了。
5. give performances 演出
6. be paid in cash 得到现金
7. The musicians were to play jokes on each other aswell as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 音乐人演奏音乐还彼此打趣逗笑,这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
8. rely on 依靠
9. during the broadcasts 在播出的时候
He will appear on tomorrow's broadcast.他明天将在广播中出现。
live television broadcast实况电视广播, 现场电视广播
10.They were so popular that their fans formed clubsin order to get familiar with them. 他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。
e familiar to为…所熟悉
e familiar with熟悉, 通晓, 精通
Are you familiar with the rules of baseball? 你熟悉棒球规则吗?
He is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 他通晓中国古代史。
The things are familiar to us. 那些事为我们所熟悉。
11. a year or so 大约一年
12. break up 解散,打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 结束, 衰落, 分解, 变坏, 驱散
The crowd started to break up when the night fell. 天快黑时人群开始散开了。
The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. 天气转暖,冰层就会破裂。
Their marriage broke up. 他们的婚姻破裂了。
13. They produced a new record in 1996, with whichthey celebrated their former time as a real band. 在1996年,他们推出了一张新的专辑,像真正的乐队一样以此来庆祝他们以往的时光。
We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年。
Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the gloriousharbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement.
鲁迅将永远作为中国新文化运动的光辉先驱受人歌颂。
14. go over视察;查看;查阅;复习
15. go away in different directions 向不同的方向走开
go away离去, 带走, 拐逃(with)
16. in addition 另外,加之,此外
in addition to…除…之外还
In addition, they do not match very much.
除此之外,他们两人并不十分般配。
He speaks French in addition to English.
他除了英语之外,也会说法语。
17. have a good knowledge of …通晓,对……很熟悉
I have a good knowledge of the Chinese culture.我对中华文化有很好的了解。
18. send out radio programmes传送无线电节目
end out 发送
Radio Beijing sends the news all over the world.北京广播电台向全世界播送新闻。
end my regards to ... for me.代我问候.
19. The regulars there were very kind to us. 那儿的老主顾对我们很友好。
20. They suggested we go to record our songs in astudio.他们建议我们去录音棚灌制我们的歌曲。
It is suggested that ...有人提议...
I suggest that ...我觉得[认为]
He suggested going out for a walk.他建议出去走走。
21. be humorous to each other 相互之间很幽默
22. to our great surprise使我们感到惊奇的是
Don't tell him about the present -- it's a surprise. 不要告诉他礼物的事,这是件意想不到的礼物。
I looked at him in surprise - I didn't expect to seehim again. 我惊奇地看他,没想到又见到他了。
He was so surprised at being discovered that he didnot even try to run away.
他由于被发现而非常吃惊,甚至都没有想起逃跑。
lt's nothing to be surprised about[at]. 这事不值得大惊小怪。
23. Sort out the following messages that are mixed upto make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.选出被混在一起的信息造包含定语从句的完整的句子
ort out分类(整理,选出,解决,惩罚,把...分类)
We need to sort out the garbage. 我们需要做垃圾分类。
mix up搅匀(拌和,混淆,搞乱)
Don't mix up this pair of synonyms. 别把这两个同义词混淆了。
The speech contained some interesting ideas. 这个讲演包括一些有趣的思想。
24. make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆;补足,拼凑
he made up her face to look prettier.她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些。
The boy made up a story; it was not true.男孩编了个故事,这故事不是真的。
25. be confident about 对……有信心
ut in the long run, you've got to be confident aboutyour economy.但从长期来看,我们应该对经济充满信心。
26. on a brief tour 短暂的巡演
27. Then things went wrong.然后,事情出错了。
28. ask him for advice on how to make your bandsuccessful 就如何使你的乐队成功征求他的建议
29.I’m honoured that…很荣幸… I am honoured thatyou would ask me for advice.很荣幸你能征求我的建议。
30. in a very unusual way 以不一般的方式
31. come up with赶上, 提出,拿出
They might come up with a plan.他们有可能想出一个计划了。
32. stick to 坚持,忠于,信守
We don't want to hear your opinions; stick to thefacts!我们不想听你的想法, 只讲事实!
33.Above all, just have fun!首先,就玩得开心!
34. Music is more than just sound. It is a way ofthinking. 音乐不仅仅是声音。它是一种思维方式。
35. While singing a song, you are learning Englishgrammar and vocabulary. 在唱歌的时候,你就是在学习英语语法和词汇。
36. Try to use them in your everyday Englishconversations when it is suitable. 适当的话在你每天的英语交谈中尽量地运用它们。
高中英语的知识点经典合集 3
1. achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标
without one’s aim 漫无目标的
withthe aim of 意在…,以…为目标
aimat doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲,力求做某事
eaimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…,旨在…
2.be typical of… …是特有的,是典型的…
3.be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质或特征)
e possessed with/by 被…控制
take the possession of sth 占有某物,拿到某物
in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有
(用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同 )
4.a great deal 大量 (agreat deal of 修饰不可数名词)
5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…
at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试
in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事
at temptto do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事
6.on the one hand…on the other hand (般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方
面…另一方面
for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面,用于解释原
因,表列举
7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得
做…
e well worth doing sth.(主动表被动)
It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做…
8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任
9.keep one’s figure 保持身材
have a good figure 身材苗条
figure out 算出,解决,理解
10.would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than…
I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than
take a bus.
11.in preference to 优先于 have a preference for 更喜欢…
12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
appeal for 恳求/呼吁…
13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声
have a reputation for 以…而闻名.
establish reputation 建立名誉
a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声
live up toone’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名…
14.动词不定式作后置定语:
1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.
He is the first to come here.
2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后.
The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.
15.more than + 数词 表示“多于,超过”
I have taught English morethan 15 years.
more than + 名词 表示“不仅仅”
The museum displays more than the visual delights of art.
more than + 动词/形容词/副词 表示“非常”
I’m more than pleasedto help you .
more than + 句子 表示“超过…的能力范围”
The beauty is more than I candescribe.
16.句型 what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= Asis
known to us all, …
17.短语:It was evident that…很显然…
It is predicted that …据预测…
concentrate..on集中,全神贯注于
in perspective 用透视画法
y coincidence 巧合地
reak away from 挣脱,脱离
cores of 许多
in the flesh 活着的,亲自,本人
every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年
e allergic to 对…过敏
ewell worth a visit 很值得参观
to be specific 具体地说
e specific to 特有的;独特的
attitudeto/towards 对…的态度
convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…
高中英语的知识点经典合集 4
1.只能模仿,切忌"创造"
口语中大量使用书面表达。你也许学过《新概念英语》第三、四册。里面的很多句子都是经典句子,想着就激动,不用太可惜!但请慢着,口语中大量使用书面表达违背了英语母语人士的口语交际原则,因此这种做法也算某种程度的"创造",需慎用。如何避免上面所讲的"创造"?一方面,考生需多听英语母语人士如何用词和如何组织句子结构,听得多了,就能慢慢找到说英语的感觉。另一方面,在说英语时,我们不要用太复杂的句子结构, 多用短句来表情达意,可借鉴"KISS原则",即keep it short and simple。例如,如果你想表达"你完成生物作业了吗",应避免用"Have you completed compiling the material for the biology assignment?"这样的书面表达,而可以使用"Finished your biology assignment?"这样口语化的表达。
2.准确地道,方成正果
采用权威声像教材模仿、演练。此招来自于我个人的真实案例。想当年刚入大学时,我们这些英语专业的大一新生跟其他专业的学生毫无二致,英语学习还只限于纠结语法规则,当然偶尔也会比比谁的词汇量大。至于口语表达,那叫一个空洞、乏味,唯一"色彩斑斓"的就是口音,当然不是什么伦敦音和北美音了,而是山东音、湖南音、陕西音、广东音……那段时间简直不堪回首!好在我们遇到了一位好老师,他选取了一套完全值得信赖的教学影片--《走遍美国》,要求大家在课堂上先看片段,然后分组、定角色,按照角色背诵人物对白,模仿人物的动作语气甚至是表情,要模仿得很逼真才能过关。当时我们觉得很有趣,而且成绩与自己的所有表演挂钩,因此大家都十分投入。整整一个学期,我们演遍了《走遍美国》的各个角色,也从高中阶段的哑巴英语代言人顺利成长为像模像样的英语专业学生。
3.多记短语,事半功倍
认识一百个单词,你未必能说出一句准确的话;但如果会一个短语套话,你就可能会说出一百句准确的话。道理很简单,短语是英语母语人士长期使用的习惯搭配,是已经搭配好的表意框架,我们拿来直接用,即省力气,又避免了自己造错句的可能性,何乐而不为?
高中英语的知识点经典合集 5
Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
1.desire n.渴望;愿望;欲望 v.渴望;向往;要求
We all desire happiness and health.
我们都想得到幸福和健康。
[快速闪记]
(1)have a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事
(2)have a strong desire for sth 急于想得到某物
desire to do sth 渴望做某事
desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
desire that主语+should+动词原形,should可以省略。
(3)desirable adj. 令人满意的
desired adj. 渴望的;想得到的
2.alarm n.警报;惊恐 vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动
I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.
我忘了定闹钟,结果睡过了头。
They were alarmed by a sudden attack.
突然袭击使他们大为惊恐。
3.sympathy n.同情
I have a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on his own.
我非常同情他,他独自把两个孩子养大。
[快速闪记]
(1)feel/have great sympathy for sb 对某人深感同情
with sympathy 同情地
(2)sympathetic adj. 同情的;支持的
ympathize/sympathise vi. ①同情;怜悯 ②体谅;赞同
4.favo(u)r n.[U]喜爱;恩惠;赞同 vt. 喜爱;支持;赞成
The idea is beginning to gain widespread favour.
这种意见开始赢得广泛赞同。
[快速闪记]
(1)in favour of 赞同;支持
in sb 's favour 对某人有利
do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙
ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb 请某人帮忙
(2)favourable adj. 赞同的;有利的
favourite adj.&n.特别喜爱的(东西)
5.pile n.[C] ①一堆②大量 vt.&vi. 堆积;积聚
The leaves had been swept into huge piles.
树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。
[快速闪记]
a pile of 一堆
iles of 一堆堆的
ile up 堆积
6.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的
He felt it was absurd to be filled with hatred for someone he had never met.
他觉得对从未见过的人充满仇恨可真是荒谬。
7. accompany vt. ①陪伴;伴随 ②伴随发生(with) ③伴奏(+on/at)
Friends,in this time of happiness,joy and goodwill to accompany you! 朋友,在这幸福的时光里,让快乐和美好永远陪伴着你!
[快速闪记]
(1)accompany sb to someplace 陪伴某人去某地
accompany sb on/at 用……给某人伴奏
accompany...with/by 与……同时存在或发生
(2)keep sb company 陪伴某人
in company with 与……一起
8.declare v.宣布(声明);申报;声明
He declared that he would fight for his right.
他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。
[快速闪记]
declaration n.宣言,布告,公告,声明
declare against 声明反对
declare sth to sb/sth 向……表明自己的观点
declare...open/close 宣布……开始/结束
declared war on 向……宣战
9.talent n.天才;特殊能力
Which of them has more musical talent is open to debate.
他们之中谁更有音乐天赋还未有定论。
10.obey vt.&vi.服从;听从;遵守
disobey v.不服从;违抗
A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings.
机器人必须遵守人类的指令。
obey the rules 遵守规则
Ⅱ. 高频短语必会
1.test out 实验;考验
2.ring up 给……打电话
3.turn around 转身;翻转
4.set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留
5.in all 总共;总计
6.be bound to 一定做……
Ⅲ. 写作句式必学
1.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.机器人如此通人性,这使她觉得心烦和害怕。
2.As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.
作为一个恩惠,托尼答应帮助克莱尔,使她更漂亮,使她的家更高雅。
3.She fell off a ladder and even though Tony was in the next room,he managed to catch her in time.
她从梯子上掉下来,尽管托尼在隔壁房间里,他还是及时(赶过来)把她接住了。
高中英语的知识点经典合集_精选范文网




