成考英语语法参考经典
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语法是英语考试中的重中之重,所占分值也多。提高英语能力的方法是多读多练多积累。小编在这里整理了初一下册的英语语法供大家阅读,希望能帮助到您。
成考英语语法参考经典 1
一、找规律
在开始英语复习时候,我们往往喜欢用“加法”或者采取题海战术。但是临近中考的冲刺阶段时间是有限的,我们要用“减法”,合并同类,总结规律,以求高效。下面以定语从句为例,总结关系代词需用that而不用 which的情况,可以理清如下一些基本知识点:
复习的过程就是不断总结规律、发现规律、运用规律的过程。大家在复习时一些重要、常见的语法项目以及重要、常见的词语用法,就可以用这样的类似的方法进行归纳。使我们对知识体系有了更清晰的理解,也就提高了对英语的运用能力。通过总结规律,会收到事半功倍之效。
二、找联系点
复习英语不要只就题做题,应该纵观全局,找出各部分之间联系。英语知识内容庞杂,因此,复习时尤其要注意环环相扣,形成复习链。
复习“词”这部分知识时,不应只是局限于词的形、音、义的识记,而应寻找联系点。如:词的形式变化care-careful-carefully;educate-educator-education等。只有这样,才能理清知识,连点成线。
语法复习是整个复习链的起点。词法包括冠词、名词、动词、形容词、数词、副词、代词、连词、介词、情态动词和非谓语动词等。
句子的结构是复习链中的关键点。我们要学会提取句子的主干,把握各部分的语法功能, 理解宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、主谓一致以及各种时态等。要反复深化,使复习的内容形成一个有机的整体。这对我们提高英语成绩都有极大的帮助。
三、重基础
中考临近,已做了许多的练习题,然而有同学每次的考核结果,还是不尽如人意。是没有学习天分,运气不好,还是太粗心?这样的理由呢,都太过牵强,真正的原因,是太浮躁激进,急于求成。凡是做错的题目,都该拿来仔细研究,要抓住考点举一反三,不能单纯记住题目和答案就草草了事,忽略了最为重要的解题过程。对考点必须有理解正确、掌握牢固的基本知识点作为后盾。
这在最后阶段,对语法梳理课程予以重视,较为枯燥,但重要。把自己当作一只倒空的瓶子,耐心虚心听讲。基本的语言点,才是解题法宝,有了它们,你就有火眼金睛,所有陷阱题难题都原型毕现。题目可以无限,基本语言点有限,万变不离其宗。错题不可怕,可怕的是错了之后不及时纠错,或者敷衍了事而后一错再错。
四、重实战
中考前一般要举行几次模拟考试,同学们要高度重视模拟训练,把每次考试当实战演练,在考试中学会合理分配时间,将平时的解题技巧经验运用到解答题上。
做阅读理解的时候,先看问题,带着问题阅读文章,这样节省时间,有的放矢。
如果完形填空题应做到“两读两看”,“两读”即文章至少读两遍。读第一遍,要掌握其大意,将容易的题目选定,读第二遍,要完成有难度、费脑袋的题;“两看”呢,即横向句子纵向上下文都要看。
点击
完形填空呢,易解决的选项,一般可在设题的句子中解决,如果不能解决,利用上下文找答案,一般在设空句的前一句,或者后一句中,可以找到暗示的。
考试时,要注意不要在一两道难题花过多时间,时间要合理安排。填涂答题卡可采用每完成一道大题就上卡的方法。的好处是既节省时间,又降低错误率。回答一小题涂一小题太浪费时间了;如果全部做完再涂容易错行错位。做客观题如果对某道题把握不大,可在卷上做好记号,以便检查。书写主观题。应先打草稿,避免乱涂乱画,印象分或卷面分不可丢。
五、培养能力
巩固基础重要,而归根结底是为了提高能力,提升分数。要注意在做题和思考中培养提升各项能力:单项选择和单词拼写练习,可以培养运用词汇和语法的能力;语篇训练,可以掌握各种题型的命题规律和解题技巧,提高阅读理解能力;半开放式作文的写作,可以提高书面表达能力;最后呢,还要熟读教材,注意回归课本。这既有利于巩固基础知识,又有利于英语语感这种潜在能力的培养。
最后一个多月,一定踏踏实实地做复习,完胜中考。
本次整理就到这里啦,祝大家在考试中金榜题名!
成考英语语法参考经典 2
1. --Have you ever seen Peter recently?
--Yes. He__________ me to ask you how you___________ along with your new job these days.
A. has asked;have been getting B. asked ;were getting
C. often asks;are getting D. asked;are getting
2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next year
A. carry out B. carrying out
C. carried out D. to carry out
3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,
--I would love____________.
A. you helping B. that you'll help
C. you to help D. that you help
4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for(申请).
A. she's going to get B. she'll get
C. she is to get D. she decides to get
5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.
A. has been told;washes B. is told;is washed
C. has been told ;is washed D. is told ;is washed
6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.
A. the little B. little C. a little D. a little more
7. I think the doctor is able to cure of
A. all B. what C. whatever D. anything
8. __________ , we'll come to see you again.
A. If time will permit B. Time permits
C. Time permitting D. Time permited
9. --Nancy is not coming tonight.
--But she ___________ !
A. promises B. promised
C. will promise D. had promised
10.__________ some maddals came to live in the sea is not
A. Which B. Since C. Although D. How
11. --Paul, I'd like to have a talk with you at tea break.
-- __________ Have what with me?
A. Yes, please. B. Sorry? C. Thanks. D. You're welcome.
12. If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.
A. won't B. would not C. do not D. can not
13. He's unlucky,and he's always suffering____________ luck one after another.
A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill
14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged __________ there for a sightseeing.
A. us from going B. us to go C. our going D. our to go
15. If I had__________ , I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.
A. a logn enough holiday B an enough long holiday
C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough
16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to__________.
A. put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out
17. Besides Tom, ________ Crosettes have two other sons, __________ of whom are all interested in making model planes.
A. 不填; two B. 不填; the two
C. the, three D. the, the three
18. Mr. Zhang gaVeall textbooks to all the pupils, except___________ who had already taken tem.
A. these B. dnes C. the ones D. the others
19. ____________professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but____________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.
A. Each, every B. Every, each C. One, a D. All, each
20.-Who has taken my pen away?
-__________. He was here a moment ago.
A. It must be Li Ping B. It is Li Ping take
C. Li Ping is D. Li Ping must take
21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but still
A. has lost;do not find B. is missing;do not find
C. has lost;have not found D. is missing;have not found
22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.
A. dozens of B. dozens C. dozen of D. dozen
23. -May I have another chocolate?
-Yes, of course.___________.
A. Take it yourself B. Eat it, please
C. Help yourself D. Have it yourself
24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.
A. whoever B. who C. anybody D. all that
25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.
A. very late B. even later C. the same late D. the last one
26. --What was the party like?
--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.
27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us?
A. for B to C. about D. of
28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the return
A. reward B. prize C. thank D. prsise
29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally.
A. although B. if C. because D. unless
30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.
A. to be taken B. being taken C. having D. to take
参考答案
1-10 DCCBAACCBD
11-20 BADAADDCBA
21-30DDCABDDADB
成考英语语法参考经典 3
孩子学语法经常走神没兴趣,这是非常正常的。因为老师如果真把语法当语法,每天讲规则,如此乏味地讲,没人会感兴趣。
对于8岁以下的孩子来说,学语言其实不是遵从语法,而是内在的语言规律。这个时候,我们启蒙英语,多半用的是归纳法(Inductive Method),简单理解就是说给孩子输入一堆语言,孩子能够自然从里面汲取出来语言规律,自然地获取语言规律 - 语法。
在简单的英文儿歌中,不断地出现某个句式,孩子在学习过程中自然而然习得。这些单数复数简单句式之类的都是简单的语法。但是我们不会给孩子灌入“语法”这个专有名词。
我们举几个简单的例子:
孩子学儿歌 Ten Little Indians.
在用 1 来形容的时候,我们出现的名词是单数 Indian.
在用 2-10 来形容的时候,我们出现的名字是复数 Indians.
成考英语语法参考经典 4
1. 你要见的那位先生来了。
2. 要是明天是晴天, 我们就去野餐。
3. 我们国家从未像今天这样强大、昌盛。
4. 这部电影如此有教育意义,孩子们都想再看一遍。
5. 我很喜欢滑冰。我兄弟也是这样。
6. 电影院的门一开, 一直等候在外面的观众一下子涌了进来。
7. 我家乡的风景如此之美丽, 每年吸引成千上万来自海内外的游客。
8. 他不但工作勤奋而且富于想象力。
9. 只有在紧急情况下才可以使用这台电梯。
10. 她不能用英语表达自己的意思,我也不能。
成考英语语法参考经典 5
1、used to +动词原形,表示过去(有规律的)习惯或过去某一时期的的状况,但现在已不存在。
2、其反意疑问句简略回答中,也有两种形式:didn’t ,use(d)n’t
3、used to 和would的区别
(1)used to 可表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,而would仅表示过去习惯性或重复性的动作。
(2)used to 强调过去的行为同现在的对比,含有“过去如此,现在已不再这样了”之意。Would仅表示过去习惯性动作,没有预先在对比的含义。
(3)used to不能跟表确定时间短的时间状语连用。
(4)used to 可用于无人称句和存在句,而would则不可。
4、used to与be used to do和be used to doing
(1)used to表示“过去常常”隐含现在不这样了,其中to是不定式符号,后跟动词原形,仅用于过去时态。
(2)be/get/become used to 表示“习惯于”时,意为“变得习惯于“或“开始习惯于”。
(3)be used to do表示“被用来”。
成考英语语法参考经典_精选范文网




