初一英语必备的知识点归纳经典推荐

多一份投入，多一种学习，多一些反思，多一点执着。对于英语，我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练，重复重复再重复，熟练熟练再熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。下面是小编给大家整理的一些初一英语的知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。

初一英语必备的知识点归纳经典推荐 1

1.写在前面的话：

英语句子句首第一个单词首字母大写。

正常英语的简单句：主语+谓语动词+其他(一个简单句有且只有一个谓语动词)

2.问候

Good morning/afternoon/evening!-Good morning/afternoon/evening!

早上好/下午好/晚上好

Good night! 晚安(晚上告别语)

-How are you? 你(身体)好吗?

-(I’m) fine/very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks. How are you? / And you? 我很好，谢谢。你呢?

-(I’m)fine/OK, too. 我也很好。

注意：若问家人身体怎么样：

How +be+家人?

eg.-How is your mother?

-She is fine.

3.问用英语怎么说?

-What’s this/that in English?

-It’s a/an…+单数物品 (不用 this/that 回答，用人称代词 it 回答)

l be动词作谓语动词的特殊疑问句：

-特殊疑问词+be 动词(注意人称单复数)+主语+句子其余部分?

-具体回答(人称代词)：主语+be+句子其余部分 名词单数不要忘记 a/an

l Be动词 ：

第一人称单数 am 第三人称单数 is

其余人称单复数 are

否定在 be 动词后面加 not，注意缩写 isn’t/aren’t /am 和 not 不缩写

疑问句把 be 动词放到主语前。

l 指示代词：this/ that

this ：近指，单数 that ：远指，单数 these：近指，复数 those：远指，复数

l 冠词 a/an/the

a和 an是不定冠词，只用在可数名词单数前面，表示“一”。

a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;

an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

初一英语必备的知识点归纳经典推荐 2

1、三种人称：第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria).

2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria.

3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it.

4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their.

5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs.

6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.

初一英语必备的知识点归纳经典推荐 3

一.短语:

1 want to do sth 想要作某事

2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人

3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.

4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home

5 in the day 在白天

6 at night 在晚上

7 talk with/ to sb 和谈话

8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.

9 in a hospital 在医院l

10 work/ study hard 努力工作

11 Evening Newspaper 晚报

二.重点句式及注意事项:

1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what; 有三种主要句式

① What + is / are + sb?

② What + does/ do + sb + do?

③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?

2 People give me their money or get their money from me.

3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.

4 I like talking to people.

5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.

6 Where does your sister work?

7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.

8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.

9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?

10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.

初一英语必备的知识点归纳经典推荐 4

副词

用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，在句中作状语或表语。

eg. Now he is back in New York again.

现在他又回到了纽约。

Mike is a good student. He often does his homework carefully.

副词一般分为七大类：

①时间副词： now, often, then, early, ago, before

②地点副词： here, there, out, above, up, down

③方式副词： hard, well, badly, fast, slowly

④程度副词： very, much, still, almost, too, so

⑤疑问副词： how, when, why, where

⑥关系副词： when, where, why

⑦连接副词： now, where, why

often 等表示“频率”的时间副词，总被放在句子中间，又称“中置副词”。这类副词有 always(总是)、 usually(通常)、sometimes(有时)、ever(曾经)、never(从不)等。

“中置”规律：

①放在单个的 be 动词之后;

②放在单个实义动词之前;

③谓语动词为多个词时，放在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。

如： You are always late for school. 你总是上学迟到。

I usually go to school by bike.

I never see that book.

He often helps other students.

He goes to work on foot sometimes.

初一英语必备的知识点归纳经典推荐 5

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

◆短语归纳

1. play chess 下国际象棋

2. play the guitar 弹吉他

3. speak English 说英语

4. English club 英语俱乐部

5. talk to 跟…说

6. play the violin 拉小提琴

7. play the piano 弹钢琴

8. play the drums 敲鼓

9. make friends 结交朋友

10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫

11. tell stories 讲故事

12. play games 做游戏

13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

◆用法集萃

1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球

2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好

5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事

7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……

8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部

9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

◆典句必背

1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.

3. You can join the English club.

4. Sounds good./That sounds good.

5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点

2. go to school 去上学

3. get up 起床

4. take a shower 洗淋浴

5. brush teeth 刷牙

6. get to 到达

7. do homework 做家庭作业

8. go to work 去上班

9. go home 回家

10. eat breakfast 吃早饭

11. get dressed 穿上衣服

12. get home 到家

13. either…or… 要么…要么…

14. go to bed 上床睡觉

15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

16. take a walk 散步

17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量

18. radio station 广播电台

19. at night 在晚上

20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到

◆用法集萃

1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分)

2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半

4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点

5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动

6. from …to … 从……到……

7. need to do sth 需要做某事

◆典句必背

1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.

2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.

3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..

6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.

7. Here are your clothes.

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

◆短语归纳

1. get to school 到达学校

2. take the subway 乘地铁

3. ride a bike 骑自行车

4. how far 多远

5. from home to school 从家到学校

6. every day 每天

7. take the bus 乘公共汽车

8. by bike 骑自行车

9. bus stop 公共汽车站

10. think of 认为

11. between … and … 在…和…之间

12.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩

13. play with … 和…玩

14. come true 实现

15. have to 不得不

◆用法集萃

1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…

2. How do / does (sb)get to …?…是怎样到…的?

3. How far is it from … to …?从…到…有多远?

4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间?

6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….

7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)某事。

◆典句必背

1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.

2. How far is it from your home to school?

3. How long does it take you to get to school?

4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.

5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.