高中英语必修三知识点归纳集锦推荐

一个人进入社会之后，还要在工作中不断学习新的知识和技能，这时候，一个人学习效率的高低则会影响工作成绩，继而影响他的事业和前途。可见，在中学阶段就养成好的学习习惯，拥有较高的学习效率，对人一生的发展都大有益处。小编整理了关于高二的英语知识点，希望能帮助到你!

高中英语必修三知识点归纳集锦推荐 1

重点词汇、短语

1. human beings 人类

2. campaign 运动，战役

3. behave 行为

4. shade 阴凉处

5. move off 离开，启程

6. observe 观察

7. respect 尊重

8. argue 讨论，辩论

9. lead a...life 过着…的生活

10. crowd in 涌入脑海

11. support 支持

12. look down upon/on 看不起

13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及

14. by chance 碰巧

15. come across 偶遇

16. intend 计划，打算

17. deliver 提送，生(小孩)，接生，发表(演说)

18. carry on 继续，坚持

【重点句型】

1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their

ody language helped her work out their social system.

她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩

猩的社会体系。

△ work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出

2. She is leading a busy life but she says …

她过着忙碌的生活，但是她说……

△ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活

3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人。

△ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起

You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.

你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。

4. If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb.

如果 group(作主语)指的是各个成员，谓语动词用复数。

△ refer to 指的是：提及;谈到;提到;查阅、参考

5. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in

women’s diseases.

很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是一名妇科专家。

△ by chance=by accident 偶然地，意外地

6. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?

为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院，继续她的伟大事业呢?

△ carry on 继续;坚持

高中英语必修三知识点归纳集锦推荐 2

主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。

1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较

It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如：

a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。

) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.　我对你成功与否不感兴趣。

c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.　谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型)

d) It is John that broke the window.　是John打碎的窗户。(强调句型)

2. 用it 作形式主语的结构

(1) It is + 名词 + 从句

It is a fact that … 事实是…

It is an honor that …非常荣幸

It is common knowledge that …是常识

(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句

It is natural that… 很自然…

It is strange that… 奇怪的是…

(3) It is + 不及物动词 + 从句

It seems that… 似乎…

It happened that… 碰巧…

It appears that… 似乎…

(4) It + 过去分词 + 从句

It is reported that… 据报道…

It has been proved that… 已证实…

It is said that… 据说…

3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况：

(1)if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。

(2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如：

正确表达：It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week.

错误表达：That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said.

(3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如：

正确表达：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination.

错误表达：That he failed in the examination occurred to him.

(4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如：

正确表达：It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not.

错误表达：Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter.

(5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前。例如：

正确表达：Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?

错误表达：Is that will rain in the evening likely?

4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别

what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分，如主语.宾语.表语，而that 则不然。例如：

a) What you said yesterday is right.

) That she is still alive is a consolation

高中英语必修三知识点归纳集锦推荐 3

1. take place 发生

2. religious 宗教的

3. in memory of 纪念

4. belief 信任，信心，信仰

5. dress up 盛装，打扮

6. trick 诡计，窍门

7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗

8. gain 获得

9. gather 搜集，集合

10. award 奖品，授予

11. admire 赞美，钦佩

12. look forward to 期望，盼望

13. day and night 日夜

14. as though 好像

15. have fun with 玩的开心

16. permission 许可，允许

17. turn up 出现，到场

18. keep one’s word 守信用

19. hold one’s breath 屏息

20. apologize 道歉

21. obvious 显然的

22. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸

【重点句型】

1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.

请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who

could return either to help or to do harm.

还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon，when people should go to clean the graves and

light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)

在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。

4. They dress up and try to frighten people.

他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。

5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.

如果你什么也不打发给孩子，他们可能会捉弄别人。

6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.

在印度，10 月 2 日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。

7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end

of winter and to the coming of spring.

最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。

8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be

covered with pink snow.

整个国度处处都是樱花盛开，看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。

高中英语必修三知识点归纳集锦推荐 4

1. Practise making suggestions and expressing opinions. 练习提出建议并发表观点。(p. 17 Goals 2)

ractise vt. 练习

ractise后面的动词一般要用-ing形式。类似practise这种接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词还有：finish, enjoy, mind, give up, can't help, suggest, keep等。如：① I practise playing the piano every day. 我每天练习弹钢琴。② She had finished writing the letter when I went in. 我进去时她已写完信了。③He enjoys skating very much. 他非常喜欢溜冰。④ Do you mind closing the window? 请你把窗

户关上好吗? ⑤ Mary couldn't help laughing at Tom's joke. 对于Tom的玩笑，Mary忍不住笑了。

拓展：practice n. in practice实际上put sth. into practice将...付诸实施

2. Fill one glass with fresh water and another glass with salt water. 在一个玻璃杯里装满淡水另一个玻璃杯里装满盐水。( p.17 Warming up No.4)

fill的用法 (1) 使满;填满 He filled the bath with water. 他把浴缸装满水。(2) 占有(地位)，任(职位) The position of the principal is not yet filled. 校长的职位还空着。(3) 供应(需求) ① His answer did not fill our need. 他的回答无法满足我们的要求。② Fill in your telephone number. 请填写你的电话号码。③ The room was filled with laughter. 房间里充满了笑声。④ I have filled up the bottle. 我把瓶子装满了。

拓展：fill in填写(事项，表格等) fill...with...把......装满 be filled with = be full of充满 fill up 装满;填写(= fill in)

3. What can we do to protect the water on our planet? 我们能做些什么来保护我们这个星球上的水呢?(p.17 倒数第1行)

rotect保护，防御 常与介词against (from)连用，译为"保护......免遭"。① He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他戴着太阳镜以挡强烈的阳光。② The heavy rain kept us from going out. 大雨使我们无法出去。

注意：stop (prevent)...from doing中from可省去;keep...from doing中from不可省。

拓展：keep...from...阻止(妨碍)...做...= stop... (from)... = prevent ... from ...

4. Who tells the story in the poem?谁讲了这首诗里的故事? ( p.18 Part 1 No. 1)

tell的重要句型归纳

(1) tell + n.(人) + n. = tell + n. + to + n. (人) Did you tell your parents the news? =Did you tell the news to your parents? 你把这消息告诉你父母了吗?

(2) tell + n. (人) + (that)/wh... ① He told me(that)he would be back in an hour. 他告诉我，一个小时内他就回来。② He told her what had happened. 他告诉她发生了什么事。

(3) tell + n. (人) + of (about) He told me of (about) his worries.他告诉我他的烦恼。

拓展：

tell + n. + from + n. 辨别......和...... all told总共

Don't tell me! 不至于吧! I (can) tell you. 的确，真的

There is no telling. 不得而知;很难说。

to tell the truth 老实说

① It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from the other. 双胞胎有时很难分辨。② All told, there were 350 people killed in the plane crash. 那次坠机事件中总共有350人丧生。③Don't tell me you are going back to your hometown.你不至于要回到你的故乡吧。④It's a wonderful invention, I (can) tell you. 那的确是个了不起的发明。⑤ There is no telling where he is. 无法知道他到底在哪里。

高中英语必修三知识点归纳集锦推荐 5

重点短语梳理

1 if not 如果不…. If so 如果这样，

2.consider oneself sth 自认为是…consider sb sth 认为某人是…

3.since then 从那时起

4.search for a way to do sth 寻找做某事的途径。

5.thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为(to为介词)

6.rid…of… 摆脱，除去get rid of 除去…

7. be satisfied with 对……感到满意

8 would rather do than do宁愿，宁可…也不…=woulddo rather than do

9with the hope of 满怀希望..

10.in some way 在某种程度上

11.cause damage to 对… 造成危害。

12.build up 增强，强大

13. lead to 导致，造成(to为介词)

14. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于

15. keep…from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)