高考英语写作技巧总结合集
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高考英语作文是一个大分数题型,每年变化多样的题目也是另不少考生头疼不已,下面就是小编给大家带来的高考英语100个好句汇总,希望能帮助到大家!
高考英语写作技巧总结合集 1
1.审题草率,偏离主题,缺漏要点或无限发挥。
对策:制定合理的答题方案,完成书表要安排足够的时间,一般 20-25 分钟。下笔前,认真审题,弄清文章的主题、体裁、时态等,归纳出内容要点,列出提纲,打草稿,用 8-10 句英语句子表达出来,切勿匆匆下笔。另外,注意根据需要适当发挥,一般一至两句,不可无限发挥而影响了重要内容的表达。
2.思路混乱,从头至尾只有一段,或随意、过多地分段,发表观点类的作文中常犯自相矛盾的错误。
如"以高中生对文、理科的选择为话题,用英语介绍一下你所做的选择,并说明理由",有的考生第一段就亮明了观点"选择理科"--"I decided to choose science as my m ain subject. The reasons are as follows."接下来,便说明了选理科的理由,但在文章快要结束时却写道"But my physics is weak. What's more, I like history very much, so I decided on arts as m y main subject of study."这样前后自相矛盾,不知道考生的选择到底是什么。
对策:考生可根据事件发生的先后顺序以及事物之间的内在联系,进行合理排序、分段。首段要点明主题,亮明观点,中间段围绕主题展开描述,根据需要可用一至两段,结尾段一定要呼应首段,将主题升华(首尾呼应,结尾升华),不要出现自相矛盾的情况。
【词法上的错误】
1.词汇搭配不当,如:
问题句:I can introduce our country for foreigners in English.
修改句:I can introduce our country to foreigners in English.
对策:平时熟记高频单词、固定搭配,考试时,在运用某个单词或者短语时,慎重考虑这个
单词或短语与其它内容是否搭配。
2.词性中的张冠李戴
× My English is very well.
√ My English is very good.
× I want to make friends with students from others country.
√ I want to make friends with students from other countries.
对策:平时记单词时除了词义,还要识记其词性、名词的可数性与不可数性、动词的延续性与非延续性、及物与不及物等。写作时,如果对所写单词的词性没有把握,可换用其它单词。时态错误
大部分考生段首句子的时态还正确,但段中就开始出错,或者前半句时态还正确,后半句就错了。因为这部分考生对各种时态的用法以及什么样的文体该用什么时态还弄不清。如:
× I'd be grateful if you accepted me as a member of your camp.
√ I'd be grateful if you accept me as a member of your camp.
× I was told that he has been looking for a new job all through the summer.
√ I was told that he had been looking for a new job all through the summer.
对策:弄清各种文体对应的时态,如日记应该用过去时态,通知用将来时态,发表观点类的文章及图表作文用现在时态,书信根据需要可以交叉使用现在时态、将来时态和过去时态。写完后还要认真检查,看一下时态呼应一致方面是否出现了错误。
【语态错误】
形式多为:不及物动词误用被动形式,不规则动词的过去分词变化拼写错误,该用被动语态的地方没有用被动语态。如:
× I got a message that a summer camp will be hold in Singapore.
√ I got a message that a summer camp will be held in Singapore.
× I hope I will accept as a member of your summer cam p.
√ I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
对策:平时有意识地进行主、被动语态方面的转换练习,熟记不规则动词的过去分词变化形式。写作时,要确保运用被动形式的是及物动词,检查动词的过去分词形式是否写错,并思考一下此处语态应用是否合适。
高考英语写作技巧总结合集 2
一、尽量运用主动语态。例如:
1、Weak: The organization has been supported by charity.
etter: Charity has supported the organization.
2、Weak: The biscuits were stacked on a plate.
etter: Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate.
二、避免使用语意弱的“be”动词。
1、把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如:
Weak: The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.
Revision:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (转换为前置定语)
Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (转换为并列结构作后置定语)
2、将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如:
1) Weak: The team members are good players.
Revision: The team members play well.
2) Weak: One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness.
Revision: One worker's plan eliminates tardiness.
3、在以“here”或“there”开头的句子中,把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语。例如:
1) Weak: There is no opportunity for promotion.
Revision: No opportunity for promotion exists.
2) Weak: Here are the books you ordered.
Revision: The books you ordered have arrived.
三、多用语意具体的动词,保持句意简洁明了。例如:
1、Poor: My supervisor went past my desk.
etter: My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk.
2、Poor: She is a careful shopper.
etter: She compares prices and quality.
四、防止使用语意冗长累赘的词语。例如:
1、Wordy: My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk.
Improved: My little sister prefers chocolate milk.
2、Wordy: We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations.
Improved: We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation.
3、Redundant: We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
Improved: We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
4、Redundant: My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores.
Improved: My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores.
五、杜绝滥用陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语。例如:
1、Weak: They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.
Improved: They will not agree to any of his proposals.
2、Weak: I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall.
Improved: I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.
高考英语写作技巧总结合集 3
Directions:
uppose you are a librarian in your university.Write a notice of about 100 words,providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming”instead.
Do not write the address.(10 points)
参考范文:
otice
Welcome you to this university and this new-bulided library. I am a libraian in our university and will give you relevent information about the library.
To begin with, there is circulation desk in the circulation hall so that you can borrow and return books more quickly and conveniently. Besides, the hours of loan books is during 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday so that you can take best advantage of the library. Moreover, the computer room in the library is big enough for you to search for some academic information charged by the hour so you must ensure that some money is left in your ID card.
I hope you will find the above information useful and I would be ready to discuss the matter with you to further details. If you have any questions about the library, please call 123456or send messages to 123456@abc. Wish you a good time during your colledge life.
请注意
欢迎你来这所大学和这个new-bulided库。我是一个libraian在我们的大学会给你有关信息图书馆。
首先,在循环大厅有循环桌子,这样您就可以借并返回书更快更方便。此外,小时的贷款是在9:00-17:00从星期一到星期五,这样您就可以最好的`利用图书馆。此外,在图书馆计算机房对你来说是足够大的去寻找一些学术信息按小时收取所以你必须确保一些钱留在你的身份证。
我希望你会发现上面的信息是有用的,我准备和你讨论此事进一步的细节。如果你有任何问题关于图书馆,请致电123456或123456 @abc发送消息。祝你一段美好的时光在你科莱奇的生活。
高考英语写作技巧总结合集 4
高考英语写作技巧总结合集 5
1、选择生动准确的词
词是语言的基本单位,人们要表达思想,就要选择适当的词语,这是写作的基本要求。
词可分为一般概念的词(general words)和具体概念的词(specific words)。表示一般概念的词含义模糊;表示具体概念的词含义明确,表达准确,生动形象。写作时合理地使用具体概念的词能够使句子表达的意思准确,内容生动,更富有感染力。试比较下面各组句子:
(l) A few houses were destroyed yesterday (general)
Five houses burnt down yesterday (specific)
(2)His relatives gave him two gifts(general)
His aunt and uncle gave hima watch and a Pen as the birthday gifts。(specific)
(3) Jack went to the window and looked at the crowd outside(general)
Jack tiptoed to the window and peeped into the room(specific)
上面各组句中,第一个句子抽象概括,给人以空泛的感觉:第二个句子用词具体,有个件,使人感到意思确切,生动逼真。
2、使用英语成语和习语
人们在长期使用语言的过程中,积累了大量的习惯表达法。这些成语、习语内涵丰富,语言生动活泼。文章中适当地使用这类短语,可避免语言的单调贫乏,使句子生动而富于内涵。如:
(l)George has lost his social position since his business failed.
可改为:George has come down in the world since his business failed
(2).Maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but I have more importavt businessto attend to.
可改为:Maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but I have other fish to fry.
3、用词的宽度
用词的宽度可以反映出写作者所掌握的词汇量。如果一个人掌握的词汇量大,那么当表达同一概念有不同的表达方法时,则可以换一种说法。如:
The teachers maintained that the students should give up love for the sake ofleaming Students,however,hold that fordidding love among college students is nogood.
这两句话里,谓语分别用了maintain和hold。如果将它们换为think,所表达的意思相同,但用词宽度则不如原文。这两句话中for the sake of,give uP,is no good等都是用词宽度的表现。
所以在英语写作中有意识地适当增加用词宽度既能体现学以致用的原则又能使文章取得良好效果。
高考英语写作技巧总结合集_精选范文网




