高考英语知识点参考推荐

英语是现在世界上用的最多的一门语言,许多国家都在学英语和用英语,所以,学好了英语,出门就不怕沟通不方便了。下面小编给大家整理了关于高考英语数词知识点，希望对你有帮助!

高考英语知识点参考推荐 1

代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。测试代词常用对话形式，构成特定语境，考查考生灵活运用代词的能力。代词指代的范围、作主语时主谓一致的用法、易混不定代词的细微差别都是高考的必考点。其中不定代词one，the one，ones与that，those，it的用法区别。

考点一? 考查one(s), that, those, it的用法

[考点解读]

● one泛指一个人或物?其复数形式为ones? one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one,?

● that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语? that的复数形式是those? that可指代单数可数名词(= the one), 也可指代不可数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事?

● it可指代前面提到过的一个名词,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间?天气?距离等0?

二? 考查all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法

[考点解读]

● both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义; either表示“两者中的任何一个”,如例13; neither表示“两者都不”?

● all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,;all也可笼统地表示“一切,所有”, none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答how many/much的提问时只能用none, no one表示“没有一个人”,

三? 考查another, the other, others, the others的用法

[考点解读]

● another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,如例19? another还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的”

● the other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个

● others和“other + 名词”均泛指“别的人或物”

● the others指“一定范围内其余的人或物”,如例23?如果被指代的名词是不可数名词,则用the rest替代,

四? 考查(a) little, (a) few, some, any的用法

[考点解读]

● few和little可用作代词和形容词? few和a few可以修饰或代替可数名词复数? few有否定含义, a few有肯定含义, little和a little可以修饰或代替不可数名词? little有否定含义, a little含肯定含义?

● some和any表示“一些”,可用作代词和形容词? some用于肯定句,例31; any用于否定句?疑问句和条件句中, some也可用于疑问句,如例32和例33; any也可用于肯定陈述句中,表示“任何一个”。

五? 考查something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, everything, everybody的用法及它们与else的搭配

[考点解读]

● 由some和any构成的不定代词的用法和some和any的用法基本一致?

● nothing和nobody/no one表示全部否定?

● 无论在肯定句?否定句还是疑问句中, everything和everyone (everybody) 都表示“全部,所有”?

● 不定代词后跟else时,表示“另外的,其他的”;形容词修饰something/anything/nothing时,应置于不定代词之后?以上不定代词连写时,不和of连用,every one可和of连用?

【精选试题】 名校模拟题及其答案

1. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.

A. everything B. anything

C. something D. nothing

2. “What do you think of them?” “I don’t know _____ is better, so I’ve taken _____ of them.”

A. what, both B. what, none

C. which, both C. which, none

3. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?” “____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.”

A. Neither, not B. Both, more

C. Either, the most D. All, the most

4. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?

A. where B. what

C. how D. which

5“Who told you?” “Oh, somebody or other, I’ve forgotten _____.”

A. what B. when

C. which D. who

6.Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember _____.

A. what B. when

C. which D. whom

7. These trousers are dirty and wet — I’ll change into my _____.

A. another B. trousers

C. others D. other

8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.

A. other B. the other

C. the others D. another

9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.

A. all B. each

C. every D. either

10. “It’s said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.”

A. anything B. anyone

C. anybody D. anywhere

11.I didn’t make clear when and where the sports meet would be held.

A.this B that C it D one

12 To tell you the truth..really don't like when people talk with you with their eyes stating into the sky.

A.which B that C it D.what

13.一Which one can I take?

一You can take of them;I’ll keep none.

A.both B.any C.either D.all

14.一Which coat would you prefer.sir?

一I’ll take ,to have n change sometimes.

A.allthem

.them dl C.both them D them b0Ih

15.The movie is boring;it is，in fact，rather exeiting and interesting

A anything but B nothing but C no more D all but

16 Alan sold most of his belongings.He has hardly left in the house

A.everything B.anything C.nothing D something

17.I have been lived in Shanghai for two years.butI haven’t covered of the city

A.anything

.much C many D plenty

18.She kept looking behind to see if she was being followed

A her B.herself C.her own D.she

19.All of us want very much to see these recommended movies，especially you referred to jusl now.

A as B which C the one D that

20.If a studem can make what has been learned whether in class of from social practice ,he will make steady progress.

A he B him C himself D his

21.一Do you want tea or coffee?

一 really don't mind

A.None B Neither C Either D All

22.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than four percent.

A.any other B the other C another D other

23.The manager was very angry，for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterdy，half of unqualified.

A.whom B what C them D.which

24一Did you visit many places while you were in Canada?

一Yes,

A.afew quite B only few C.only afew D quite few

25 In somecountries， is callede quality does not really mean equal rights for all people

A that B what C which D how

26一May I have a glass of beer.please?

一Beer?Sorry，there is left，but would you mind having,some juice instead?

A none B.no one C nothing D few

27.一When can we goto visit you?

一Anytime you feel like

A.one B it C so D thal

28 We need a more capable leader， with strong will as well as good humour.

A who B.that C.one D.which

29.The number 2008 is a special number， I think，that will be remembered hy the Chinese forever.

A.which B what C one D.it

30.一How do you like his wife?

一She is like a good housekeeper，for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.

A Somebody B nobody C something D.nothing

——答案与解析——

1【解析】此题应选 A，注意前文的 I agree with most of what you said(我同意你说的大部分内容)，其后的not 与 everything 构成部分否定，意为“不是所有的都同意”，前后两部分用转折连词 but 连接，语气通顺、连贯。

2【解析】答案为C。做好此题的关键是要注意句中的 better 一词，由于better 用的是比较级，说明比较的对象应是两者，由此可推知第二空应填both;另一方面，由于所谈论的是两者，说明选择范围比较窄、比较明确，所以第一空应填 which。

3【解析】做对此题的关键是要注意到下文提到的 milk既不是 coffee 也不是 beer，而是除这两者外的第三者，故第二空应填 the most，即此题答案为C。

4【解析】此题答案选D，主要与上文的some book or other (某一本书)这一语境有关，全句句意为：“我在某一本书上读到过它，是哪一本书这很重要吗?”

5【解析】此题答案为D。句意为：“谁告诉你的?”“噢，有个人，我忘记是哪一个了。”

6【解析】此题答案为C。句意为“有些学生开会迟到了，但我不记得是哪些学生了”。

7【解析】答案为C。是从语法上看，another 后通常接单数名词，而不接trousers 这样的复数名词(若用 another pair 则可以);也不能选 trousers 是因为填它句子意思不通。答案应选C，others 相当于 other trousers，其中的 other 与前面的 these 相对照。

8【解析】答案为D。使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”;如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在 one 后使用 the other，而考虑用 another。

9【解析】此题容易误选A，认为既然前面出现了 four bedrooms，故填 all 与之对应。其实，此题的答案应为B，原因是空格后的隐藏信息 its，它表示空格处应填一个单数代词，但是不能选C，因为 every 不能这样单独使用。

10【解析】正确答案应选A。因为 anything but 是习语，意为“根本不是”或“一点也不”，不仅可用于事物，也可用于人。如：

I’ll do anything but that. 我绝不会干那种事。

The party was anything but a success. 晚会根本不成功。

Her father was anything but a poet. 她父亲根本不是诗人。

uch a man was anything but a hero. 那样的人绝不算英雄。

11 C。【解析】it代替后面的when and where引导的从句。其他选项均无此用法。

12 C。【解析】考查代词。1t指代空格后面的内容。

13 D。【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句中的none说明所拿走的东西至少有三个，而且后句表示可以全部拿走，所以答案选D。

14 D。【解析】句中的prefer说明是在两者之间进行选择，排除A、B。both修饰代词或名词应为botll of them或they both。所以答案应为D。

15 A。【解析】考查代词短语。anything but t表示根本不，决不;nothing but仅仅，只有，all but几乎，差不多。由下文实际上，这个电影相当令人兴奋和有趣可知，上句应为这个电影根本不乏味。故答案选A。

16 B。【解析】从题意可知.Alan把大部分财产都变卖了，房里几乎没有什幺东西了。用anything与否定词连用，hardly anything=nothing，故答案选B。

17 B。【解析】表示整体中的一部分，且这个整体是单数或不可数名词时，前面的代词用much。故答案选B。

18.B。【解析】此处表示往自己身后看.故用反身代词作宾语。

19 C。【解析】考查代词的用法。The one特指you referred to jusl now.。

20 D。【解析】句意为如果一个学生能将无论是通过课堂还是社会实践学到的东西变成自己的东西，他将会取得稳定的进步。此处是名词性物主代词，作宾语补足语。故答案选D。

2l C。【解析】考查代词none，neither，either，all的用法。根据上句可知，此处是在两者之间进行选择，而且从后一句的我真的不介意可知回答者的意思是两者中哪一个都可以，所以答案选C。

22 C。【解析】考查不定代词的用法。题干中的意思是价格不会再增长超过4%。any other任一其他的;the other(两者中)另外一个;another另外.又，放在数词前面;other表示另外，和more一样，要放在数字的后面。故答案选C。

23 C。【解析】考查人称代词作独立主格的逻辑主语。句意：经理非常生气，因为他已发给他商业伙伴两千台机器，其中一半有质量问题。half of unqualified.是独立主格结构，half of 是unqualified的逻辑主语，of是介词，所以此处要用宾格。

24 C。【解析】quite修饰名词时要放在冠词前，排除选项A，选项B、D都表示几乎设有的意思，只有选项c表示有几个。根据下句的肯定回答可知答案选c。

25 B。【解析】此处为what引导名词性从句，what在从句中作主语。

26 A，【解析】此处none指代none of the beer，其他选项均不符合句意。

27 B。【解析】lt用来指代上文所提到的内容。

28.C。【解析】考查代词辨析。此处应用one作a more capable leader的同位语。句意：我们需要一个更有能力的领导，一个意志坚定又富有幽默感的领导。

29 C。【解析】这里one指代前面的a special number，hat will be remembered hy the Chinese forever.是修饰one的定语从句，I think是插入语。

30 D。【解析】根据下文for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.可知，D为正确答案，考生应注意对She is nothing like a good housekeeper的正确理解，其意思是：她完全不像是一个好主妇。

高考英语知识点参考推荐 2

听力篇：

核心技巧：

1.后句比前句重要，回答比提问重要

2.若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读，此项多为错项。同义词替换选项，正确可能性大。

3.同义词替换

4.关注对话潜在规则。

阅读篇

建议答题顺序：建议在听力完成后做，最多用时25分钟。(我在课上多次强调)

很多同学在阅读理解中，都错在了关键的第一步--审题上。

那么到底如何看题干，我们应该看哪里?

大部分同学知道，用时间，大写词去定位，但其实这只是最基本的定位信息。

审题看三点：

1.问谁的观点。(常见四类观点：作者，大众，他人，研究报告)

2.题干有没有特殊的副词或形容词。

3.定位尽量选两个词，回避全文核心词。

七选五

难度系数，我判断为2颗星

从答案出发，再到文章。通常为议论文，着眼每个小标题。小标题就可以决定选项。

完形填空篇

建议用时：25分钟

1.上课时，我通常建议，先纵观全文大意，不可看到某个空，就立刻选择答案，除非是你非常确定的前提下。

2.选择答案，如果遇上不会的单词，要学会走反路，从你会的单词去排除。

3.通常高考英语的完形填空不存在词性的选择，选项的词性基本保持一致的。

语法填空篇

语法填空的特点是，无单词，有单词。课上我曾多次讲过这两种点区别。

1.无单词的情况下，你考虑：介词(+doingsth)，引导词(+句子)，并列词(句子前后可能是转折或者并列)，冠词(+adj+n)，情态动词+do，固定搭配

2.有单词的情况下：基本是这样的搭配，形容词变副词(大多数情况下是?ly)，非谓语动词(主要是doing，done，todo),比较级，单数变复数...

高考英语知识点参考推荐 3

case用法小结

(1)名词case的词意

①意为

If that's the case, you'll have to work much harder.如果是那种情形的话，你将不得不更加努力地工作。

②意为

There were seven cases of cholera.有7起霍乱的病例。

The civil case will be heard in court next week. 这一案件将于下星期审理。

③意为

John bought a case of beer.约翰买了一箱啤酒。

(2)由case构成的短语

①in case意为

It may rain-you'd better take an umbrella(just)in case(it does).可能下雨 --你最好带把雨伞，以防万一。

In case(=If)he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.如果他在我回来之前到，请让他等一下。

He doesn't dare to leave the house in case(that)he should be recognized.他不敢出门，生怕被认出来。

②in that case意为

In that case, you wouldn't have a pan on fire. You'd have a house on fire!要是那样，你就不光使锅着火，你还会把房子烧起来。

You don't like the job? In that case why don't you leave?你不喜欢这份工作?那你怎么不辞掉呢?

He may be late. In that case we ought to wait for him.他可能迟到，因此我们应该等他。 ③in any case意为

We have to help him to pay the debt in case.我们无论如何要帮他还债。

④in no case意为

⑤in case of sth.意为

In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.遇火警时立即按警铃。

In case of rain(=In case it rains),they can't go.要是下雨，他们就走不了了。

In case of his being absent, we'll put off the meeting till next week.如果他缺席，我们就会把会议推迟到下周。

高考英语知识点参考推荐 4

一.概念:

数词分两类:基数词和序数词.表示数目的词叫基数词,表示须序的词叫序数词.

二.相关知识点精讲

1.基数词

1)基数词一般可写成如345或three hundred and forty-five。

2)基数词一般是单数形式，但遇下列情况，常用复数：

a. 与of 短语连用，表示概数，不能与具体数目连用，如scores of people 指许多人;

. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里。例如：

They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到了。

c. 表示"几十岁"。

d. 表示"年代"，用 in +the +数词复数。

e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里，如Three fives is(are)fifteen。

2.序数词

序数词的缩写形式如first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st等。

3.数词的用法

1)倍数表示法

a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as。例如

I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。

. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount，length…) of…。例如：

The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。

c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than…。例如：

The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。

d. 还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。例如：

The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了4倍。

2)分数表示法的构成：基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。分子大于1时，分子的序数词用单数，分母序数词用复数

高考英语知识点参考推荐 5

文章开端的常见写法

1. 背景法：说明事件发生的时间、地点、情景等背景。如：

I was once spending the month of 1982 in a small seaside village in the south of China. It is a wonderful place quiet and not fashionable. People usually do not go there.

2. 人物法：交代文章所要描述的主要人物或有关人物。如：

Once upon a time there was an honest old fellow named Hans. He had a kind heart and a funny, round, good humoured face. He lived in a tiny cottage all alone, and every day he worked in his garden.

alone 独自一人

lonely 孤独的

3. 主题句法：提出一个观点或论据作为文章要阐明和论述的主题。如：

One of the most notable phases of the industrial revolution was the rapid growth of cities --the shifting of population from rural districts to the urban centers.

rural 乡村的unban 城市的

4. 问题法：用提出问题的方法来引出文章的内容，以吸引读者的注意力。如：

What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man who studies and applies physics, chemistry, medicine, engineering or any other science?

5. 惊语法：用令人感到惊奇的句子开头，激起读者的兴趣。如：

A 39-storeyed building in construction collapsed in the city yesterday.

6. 故事法：以讲述一段故事作为引子，在此基础上展开故事情节。如：

I was spending the night in my aunt's villa one summer. That night, being on a strange bed and feeling excited prevented me from sleeping. I slipped out of bed and went to the bathroom. Suddenly, a strange noise coming from behind made me spin around.

villa 别墅

revent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

in around 使人头晕目眩

7. 数据法：引用已经证实的某些统计数字来引起话题。如：

The fact that less than 5% of the British population graduate from universities may seem surprising, especially when compared with the American percentage of over 30%

8. 引语法：摘录或引用某些名人的名言或常见的习语、谚语，作为文章的开端。如:

Happiness is very important to our life. Shakespeare said, "One who is unhappy can never get a beneficial result."

e important to

9. 定义法：常见于对标题下定义，然后通过举例，逻辑推理等方法加以详细说明。如：

A true good student is one who possesses good morality, sound health, perfect knowledge and various abilities.

morality 道德品质

ound adj.健康的