最新高考英语知识点集锦模板
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高考英语必考知识点有阅读理解,短文改错,书面表达等。高考英语的学习依然至关重要,为了帮助广大考生攻克高考英语的学习,下面小编给大家整理了关于高考英语必备的知识点,希望对你有帮助!
最新高考英语知识点集锦模板 1
副词的排列顺序:
1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
lease write slowly and carefully.
3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
改错:(错) I very like English.
(对) I like English very much.
注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
最新高考英语知识点集锦模板 2
1. That is the reason why I'm not in favour of revising the plan.
这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。
2. His failure was due to the fact that he had not practised for a long time.
他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。
3. It is likely that it will rain in the evening.
可能晚上会下雨。
4. How they went to America is what I want to know.
他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。
5. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home.
他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。
6. The reason why he came late was that he didn't catch the early bus.
他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。
7. I'm looking forward to the day when Tai Wan returns to China.
我期待着太晚回归祖国的那一天。
8. He sat by the fire, reading a novel.
他坐在火旁,读着一本小说。
9. My dream came true at last.
我的梦想最终实现了。
10. It will not be long before we meet again.
不久之后我们就会再次见面的。
11. The English play in which my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
新年聚会上,学生表演的这部英语剧非常成功。
12. I worked in a business where almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
我在一家几乎人人都在等好机会的企业里工作。
13. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he had seen her somewhere.
他一直看着她,想知道他是否在某个地方见过她。
14. It is a great honor for Beijing that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
2008年奥运会将在北京举行对北京来说是一个很大的荣誉。
15. Timmy was fined a large sum of money by the judge for drunken driving.
由于被判定酒驾,Timmy 被罚了一大笔钱。
16. Although he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.
尽管他认为是在帮我们,实际上是在碍事。
17. Most hotels have websites where you can find answers to your questions.
大多数旅馆都有你可以找到你问题答案的网站。
18. That most of languages are now threatened and may disappear is a serious matter to the people.
大多数语言受到威胁可能会消失,这对人们来说是件危急的事情。
19. The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many people.
很多人仍然不知道英国由三个国家组成。
20. Now that you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
既然你有机会,不妨好好利用它。
21. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I begin to appreciate their beauty.
在我重读他诗歌的时候,我才开始领会它们的美。
22. As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
正如报纸上所报道的那样,两国之间的谈话正在取得进展。
23. They came to the conclusion that not all things can be done by a computer.
他们得出结论,不是所有的事情都可以被计算机做。
24. Smoking does great harm to our health.
吸烟对我们的健康造成很大的危害。
25. Only then did he realize his mistakes.
仅仅那个时候他才意识到他的错误。
26. Come and see me whenever you are convenient.
方便的时候来看看我。
27. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he didn’t mention it.
我想吉姆会说一些关于他成绩单的事情,但是他没有提。
28. By the end of last year , another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.
到去年年底为止,另一个体育馆已经在北京被建成了。
29. when and where to go for the on—salary holiday has not been decided.
带薪休假的时间和地点还没有被决定。
30. I wonder why Jenny hasn’t written us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
我想知道珍妮最近没给我们写信的原因,目前为止我们本应该收到她的来信的。
最新高考英语知识点集锦模板 3
1. How about_____Christmas evening party?
I should say it was_____success.
A. a; a B. the; a
C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
【解析】 答案为B。the Christmas evening party为特指刚结束的圣诞晚会;a success考查抽象名词具体化时的不定冠词用法。success原为抽象名词,不可数, 但在此处已经完全具体化而变为可数名词。题中a success意为一次成功的晚会。当抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人和事时,这个抽象名词已经变为可数名词,再如What a pleasant surprise you gave us! 意为你真的给我们带来了惊喜。
【精选试题】 名校模拟题及其答案
1(盐城中学高一年级12月份阶段考试,21)Well be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university.
A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; a
2(沈阳二中20082009学年度上学期12月月考,8)Richard Powers The Echo Maker, ____ novel set in ___ small town of Kearney, Nebraska, US, has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction.
A. the; the B. a; a; C. a; the D. /; the
3(辽宁省营口市08-09学年普通高中高二上学期期末质量检测,1)He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in ____ control of him.
A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; /
4(银川市实验中学2009届高三年级第三次月考,33)Now that Tom hates_______ school, the school becomes_______ prison to him
A. a;a B. /;a C. a;/ D. /;/
5(宁夏银川一中2009届高三年级第三次月考,21)In _____ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou Ⅶ, scientists need ______ knowledge of weather changes.
A.the; the B.a; ∕ C.∕; a D.the; a
6(山东济南高二英语08-09期末统考试题,33)Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited.
A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. a; the
7.The sign reads In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button.
A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. the; the D. a; a
8.I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.
A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the
9.Theres ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the
10.Where is my blue shirt?
Its in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.
A. any B. the C. a D. other
11. If you have got temperature without coughing and headache,perhaps you have caught cold.Just stay in bed .Dont think that you have got HINl.
A the;the;不填 B a;a;不填
C.a;the;the D a:a:the
12 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet,people are starting to turn to gmen living practices to help save it for future generations.
A. a:the B.a;不填 C不填;the D.the;the
13.Every second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page or two,he would put the book down and pick up new one
A.the:a B不填;龇 C th。;the D不填;a
14 The education of young has become hot and serious topic in the present society.
A the;不填
.a;the C.不填;the D the;a
15 He has good knowledge of many foreign languages,and one of them is English which is language spoken by many people in the world.
A the:a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the
16 Throughout history nan has had to accept fact that all living things must die.
A the:the B。;a C不填;the D不填;不填
17一Was problem solved?
一We were trying to think of way out,but it was impossible to find one.
A a:the B the;a C.the;不填D。;。
18.I am in charge of the class which was in charge of my wife.
A.不填:the B不填;不填 C the;不填D the;the
19 While music is just so-so, story in this TV play is quite moving
A the:the B不填;不填 C.the;a D不填;the
20.According to World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent spread of AIDS
A the:the B.th。;不填 C.a;a D不填;the
21 Nowadays Intenet is becoming increasingly popular and new high speed broadband network has recently started.
A a;the B the;a C a;a D the;the
22.We made Xiao Ming monitor at the class meeting last Saturday,since ten students have been looking after the old man by turns,including monitor
A our;不填 B不填;the C.the;the D.a;our
23 It was reposed by the foreign media that the 29th Beijing Olympic Games was unique and successful event in Olympic history.
A a;不填 B.the;the C.不填;the D.a;the
24 As is known,it was Hu Jintao, presidem in our nation,who gave lecture at the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics。
A the;a B the;不填 C;the D不填;a
25 Love is way of life,but not aim of it
A.the;the B.a;the C a;all D.the;an
26 Many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make room in heir day for exercise.
A.the;不填 B the;a C the;the D不填;a
27 1 wanted to catch early train,but couldnt get ride to the station
A an;the B不填;the C an;不填D the;a
28 Gorge couldnt remember when he first met Mr Anderson.but he was sure it was Sunday because everybody was at church
A不填;the B the;不填 C;不填 D不填:a
29 Polar bears live mostly on sea ice,which they useas platform for hunting seals。
A.a;a B.a;the C不填;a D the;不填
30. waIk is expected to last all day,so bring packed lunch
A.A;a B.The;不填 C.The;a D.A;不填
答案与解析
1.C【解析】by +camel 表示乘坐交通工具,中间不用任何冠词;go to university 上大学 固定搭配。
2 C【解析】一本小说,可数;特指某个城镇,用定冠词。
3 B【解析】in control of 人控制某事某物;in the control of 某事某物在人的控制下。
4 B【解析】学校专有名词这个时候不加,泛指;像一座监狱,可数名词。
5 C【解析】in preparation for 固定搭配;a knowledge of 某一门知识,这个时候可数。
6 D【解析】a demand for 固定搭配一个需求;专指前面AB血型的供给。
7 B【解析】fire 表示火,抽象不可数,那个红色的按钮特指。
8 C【解析】一个小时可数,而且读音开头是元音,所以用an;作为一个超市收银员也是泛指可数.
9. A【解析】桌子上有一本词典,不具体所指;你身边的桌子特指。
10. C【解析】泛指另外一件T恤。
11 B。【解析】第一空和第二空是抽象名词具体化。此时temperature表示发烧,cold表示感冒,应加不定冠词。第三空in bed是固定短语,意为躺在床上。
12 B。【解析】第一空用不定冠词,表示人们关心的事情之一;第二窄空后而是复数名词,前面不加冠词。
13.D。【解析】.Every second day每隔一天,中间不加冠词;第二空表示泛指,用不定 冠词a,所以答案选D。
14 D。【解析】第一空the young是定冠词加形容词可表示一类人;第二空表示泛指一个,此处意为已经成为一个热门而义严肃的话题。
15 B。【解析】have a good knowledge of对很了解;第二空表示特指,因为后面有定语修饰。
16 C。【解析】history为抽象名词,其前不加冠词;fact后带有同位语.应表示特指,所以答案选C。
17 B。【解析】第一空指说话双方都知道的事情,所以用定冠词;第二空的意思是想出一个好方法,way是可数名词,所以应该用不定冠词,因此答案选B。
18 A.【解析】句意:我在管理由我妻子管理的班级。in charge of负责,管理,其主语通常是人,in the charge of由负责或管理,其主语通常是物。故答案选A。
19 A。【解析】本题的两个设空之处都指的是说话双方都明白的事情,应该用定冠词,所以答案选A。
20 A。【解析】世界卫生组织前应该用定冠词;第二空特指疾病的传播,也应该用定冠词。故答案为A。
21 B,【解析】Intenet为专有名词,成用the来修饰;而一条新的高速宽带网为泛指,用不定冠词a来修饰。
22 B。【解析】动词make之后用作补语的名词monitor (班长)表示职位,故不加冠词。第二空用定冠词the,表特指(即上文提到的我们选出的班长)。
23 D。【解析】考查冠词的特指与泛指用法。第一空表示某类事物中的一个用不定冠词,第二空特指奥林匹克历史,用定冠词。
24 D。【解析】表示职位的名词president作同位语,其前不加冠词;give a lecture为固定用法,意思是做演讲。
25 B。【解析】第一个空为a way of life一种生活方式,表泛指;第二个空用the,特指生活的目的。故选B。
26 A。【解析】考查固定搭配中冠词的用法。get ona diet节食,make room for抽出时间或空间,room是不可数名词。
27 D。【解析】the early train早班车,为习惯说法。后半句的意思是:但是却没有赶上去火车站的车。get a ride搭便车。
28 C。【解析】此处意为但是他确信那是一个星期天,因为大家都在做礼拜。be at chutch做礼拜。
29 C。【解析】ice是不可数名词,表泛指时不需要用冠词;platform是可数名词,用a表示泛指。
30 C。【解析】第一空用the表示说话双方都知道的事情;第二空用a,表泛指。
最新高考英语知识点集锦模板 4
1、动宾从句
大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句。部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句。
动词短语也可以带宾语从句,常见的这些词有:
make sure(确保)、make up one’s mind(下决心)、keep in mind(牢记)
可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句
①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe,think等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。
②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it(双宾语)这类动词主要有:hate,take,owe,have,see to.award,lend.hand,mail,offer,pass,pay,post,read,return,show,teach,tell
2、介宾从句
用whether之类的介词宾语从句。
用that,if引导的介词宾语从句,有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句。
形容+宾从句。有些形容词具有动词的含义,所以也可以带一个宾语从句;
例句:
I am sorry I am late.
I am glad that you can join us.
Are you sure his answer is right?
常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有:sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised
3、if与whether
if和whether在作“是否”理解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if。
少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether。
whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以。在不定式前只能用whether。一般“no matter”后表示“是否”用whether而不用if。
最新高考英语知识点集锦模板 5
般现在时
①表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制)
The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.
Water boils at 100oC.
②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
Ice feels cold.
We always care for each other and help each other.
③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时:see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如:
I know what you mean.
mith owns a car and a house.
All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.
④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”,但不表示时态。
If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会,我的家人会非常高兴。
⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排,肯定会出现的状态,只用一般现在时。
The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.
Tomorrow is Wednesday.
2. 一般过去时
①一般过去时的基本用法:表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如:
I met her in the street yesterday.
I once saw the famous star here.
They never drank wine.
I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.
②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语,尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生,但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如:
He told me he read an interesting novel last night.
③表示两个紧接着发生的动作,常由以下词语连接,用一般过去时。如:but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。
The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.
He bought a watch but lost it.
④常用一般过去时的句型:
Why didn’t you / I think of that?
I didn’t notice it.
I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.
I didn’t recognize him.
3. 一般将来时
①表示未来的动作或状态常用will / shall + 动词(常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、next week等)。
②表示一种趋向或习惯动作。
We’ll die without air or water.
③表示趋向行为的动词如come、go、start、begin、leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。
④be going to与will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别:
e going to 表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已做了某种准备;shall / will do表示未事先考虑过,即说话时临时作出的决定。
e going to 表将来,不能用在条件状语从句的主句中;而will则能,表意愿。如:
If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.(正确)
If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.(错误)
e to do sth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作,还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止,可能性等。
A meeting is to be held at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon.
e about to do sth.表示“即可,就要”,后面不能接时间状语或状语从句。
Autumn harvest is about to start.
2020高考英语知识点:英语万能过渡句型
1.那就是(说)……;亦即……
That is to say,。。。
That is ,。。。
amely,。。。
That is to say, it is possible for it to show various colors。
也就是说,它表现出多种多样的颜色是可能的。
2.基于这个理由
For this reason,。。。
For this reason, prices can supposedly never go down。
出于这个原因,可以推测价格不会下降。
3.我们有理由相信。。……
We have reasons to believe (that)。。。
We have abundant reasons to believe that he is a good comrade。
我们有充分的理由相信他是一位好同志。
4.事实上
As a matter of fact,。。。
in fact
As a matter of fact, you‘ve been there many times。
事实上, 你曾有过太多次这样的体验
5.例如
For example,。。。
Take。。。for example。
Let me take Edison for example。
让我以爱迪生为例。
6.此外,我们不应忽视。。……
esides(In addition), we should not neglect。。。
esides, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society。
此外,我们不应该忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
相反地……
on the contrary,。。。
y contrast,。。。
On the contrary, many people defended him。
相反,很多人还为他进行辩护。
8.另一方面
On the other hand,。。。
On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducingpollution。
政府应严格执法?另一方面?大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
9.然而很可惜的是。。。
However, it is a pity that。。。
However, it is a pity that he always does not work hard。
然而,很可惜的是他总是不用功。
10.换言之……
in other words。。。
to put it differently
In other words, you should read and speak English everyday。
换句话说,你应该读每天读英文和说英文。
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