高一英语期末50个必考知识点整理模板

“活到老，学到老。”这句话已然镶嵌在我心中，刻在我的大脑，它不仅仅是六个字，虽然通俗易懂，但意味深长，令我思绪万千。学生是永无止境的，你是不断的在学习。以下是小编给大家整理的高一英语下学期知识点，希望大家能够喜欢!

高一英语期末50个必考知识点整理模板 1

1. can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事，不由得不做某事

he couldn't hep smiling.

[比较]

(1) can't help but do 不得不……;不能不 When the streets are full of melting snow, you can't help but get your shoes wet.

(2) cannot but 不能不，只能He could not but feel disappointed.

[归纳]

(1) help (sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once. / By helping them we are helping save ourselves.

(2) help...with sth. 帮助……做某事 In those days he used to help her mother with her gardening.

(3) help oneself / sb. to sth. 给自己 / 别人夹菜 / 拿烟

等;擅自拿用 May I help you to some more vegetables?

(4) help...in sth. 在……方面帮助某人 She offered to help Rose in the housekeeping when I am not here.

(5) help out 帮忙 (做事;克服困难等) I've often helped Bob out when he's been a bit short of money.

2. 含go的短语

① go around 到处走/跑.(疾病)流传，(谣言)传开;go after 追求;go ahead 说吧，请吧，做吧;go away 离开，出去

② go back 走网头路，翻悔改变;go bad 变坏;go boating 去划船

③ go fishing 去钓鱼;go for a walk去 散步

④ go hiking 去徒步旅行;go home 回家

⑤ go in for 喜爱，从事于;go into 进入，加入

⑥ go mad 发疯

⑦ go off 离去，去世;go on 继续，进展，依据;go on doing 继续做;go out 出去，发出去，熄灭，不时兴;go over 研究，检查，搜查

⑧ go shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along 沿着;go swimming 去游泳

⑨ go through 通过，经受，仔细检查;go to bed _

⑩ go up 上升

[例句] We'll go through the items one by one. 我们要逐条研究。She has gone back to her old habits. 她又回到了已往的习惯。Come on Sunday by yourself - we can go over the house together. 星期天你要过来.我们一起检查一下房子。His speech went on for so long that people began to fall asleep. 他的演讲持续很长时间，结果人们开始想睡。That expression has gone out. Nobody Uses it today. 那个短语已经过时了，现在没有人在用它。The young fellow hasn't realized that he has gone wrong. 这个年轻人还没有意识到他已经误入歧途。Tired of going shopping with his wife，Mr. Liu pretended to have something important to do. 厌烦与妻子一起去购物，刘先生假装有重要的事情要做。

【考例2】(2004北京) I don't ____ rock' n' roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.

A. go after B. go away with

C. go into D. go in for

[考查目标] 此题主要考查四个动词短语的意思。

[答案与解析]D go after 追求;go away with 带走;go into进入，加入;go in for 喜爱，爱好。根据句子意思“摇滚音乐太嘈杂。不合乎我的口味.所以我不喜欢”。

【考例】(NMET 1998) Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ____.

A. be put up B. give in

C. be turned on D. go out

[考查目标]此题主要考查四个短语的意思。

[答案与解析] D put up 挂起;give in 屈服;turn on 打开;go out 熄灭。本句话意思是“没有人注意到贼溜进了屋子，因为灯碰巧熄灭了”。

3. go wrong

(1) 走错路;弄错方向

(2) 失败;不顺利All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days.

(3)发生故障 The clock went wrong.

[比较]表示“变为”的系动词

(1) go 表示由积极向消极方面变化Fish soon goes bad in hot weather. 又如：go mad / pale / blind / hungry

(2) become / get 表示由积极向消极或消极向积极方

面变化 The weather is getting quite warm. / Gradually he became silent.

(3) turn 多接表颜色的词 This ink turns black when it dries. / He used to be a teacher till he turned writer.

注意：become a writer

(4) grow 侧重变化过程 The sea is growing calm.

(5) fall 进入某种状态 All three children fell asleep.

高一英语期末50个必考知识点整理模板 2

e getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at…

ut one’s heart into…专心于;致力于

e interested in…

e fond of

like chemistry best

e good at…; be poor at…; do well in…; be weak in…

make progress in…; fail in…’ be tired of…’

ass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

major in history主修历史

He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree获得博士学位

e more interesting to sb.

learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);

take an active part in…; learn… by heart;

work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in…;

get 90 marks for (English); get an“A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in (language study)

高一英语期末50个必考知识点整理模板 3

1.play a role (in) 在...中担任角色;在...中起作用

2.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色;参与

3.even if 即使

4.be based on 以...为基础

5.give a command 命令

6.from one place to another 从一处到另一处

7.the same...as... 相同的...

8.come up 走近;上来

9.such as 例如...;像这种...;

10.ever before 从前

11.close to 距离...近

12.make use of 利用

13.no longer 不再...

14.in the early days 在早期

15.take...with... 随身带着...

二

1.play a role (in) 在...中担任角色;在...中起作用

2.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色;参与

3.even if 即使

4.be based on 以...为基础

5.give a command 命令

6.from one place to another 从一处到另一处

7.the same...as... 相同的...

8.come up 走近;上来

9.such as 例如...;像这种...;

10.ever before 从前

11.close to 距离...近

12.make use of 利用

13.no longer 不再...

14.in the early days 在早期

15.take...with... 随身带着...

三

1.play a role (in) 在...中担任角色;在...中起作用

2.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色;参与

3.even if 即使

4.be based on 以...为基础

5.give a command 命令

6.from one place to another 从一处到另一处

7.the same...as... 相同的...

8.come up 走近;上来

9.such as 例如...;像这种...;

10.ever before 从前

11.close to 距离...近

12.make use of 利用

13.no longer 不再...

14.in the early days 在早期

15.take...with... 随身带着...

高一英语期末50个必考知识点整理模板 4

从广义来说，英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面，如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等，所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。

真题单句归纳：

(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car， talking to two men who was

helping him to repair it. (was 改为were，因先行词 two men 是复数，所以修饰该先行词的定语从句的谓语动词也应用复数)

(全国卷)

(2)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give

us a sense of fair play and team spirit.(give 改为 gives，它与makes

为平行结构，构成并列谓语动词)

(3) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. (is 改为 are，因其后的

mysteries 为复数，故谓语动词要用复数) (北京春季卷)

(4) One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was

out. (was改为were，因为主语their parents是复数，所以不用was要用were)(福建卷)

高一英语期末50个必考知识点整理模板 5

高一英语短文改错常考知识点：主谓一致

从广义来说，英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面，如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等，所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。

真题单句归纳：

(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car， talking to two men who was

helping him to repair it. (was 改为were，因先行词 two men 是复数，所以修饰该先行词的定语从句的谓语动词也应用复数)

(全国卷)

(2)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give

us a sense of fair play and team spirit.(give 改为 gives，它与makes

为平行结构，构成并列谓语动词)

(3) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. (is 改为 are，因其后的

mysteries 为复数，故谓语动词要用复数) (北京春季卷)

(4) One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was

out. (was改为were，因为主语their parents是复数，所以不用was要用were)(福建卷)