高一英语必修一unit1知识点大全合集

数学的学习过程中千万不要有心理包袱和顾虑，任何学科也是一样，是一个慢慢学习和积累的过程。但要记住的一点，认真努力，数学成绩提高是很容易的。以下是小编给大家整理的高一英语第一单元的知识点分析，希望能帮助到你!

高一英语必修一unit1知识点大全合集 1

重点词汇、短语

compete 比赛，竞争 take part in 参加，参与 stand for 代表，象征，表示 admit 容许，接纳，承认 as well 也，又，还 host 做东，招待，主人 ｒｅｐｌａｃｅ 代替 charge 收费，控诉 in charge 主管，看管 advertise I 做广告，登广告 bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货 one after another 一个接一个地 deserve 应受(报答或惩罚) deserve 的用法 deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做 deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义)

Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering. ( 用法相似的动词：need/want/requiredoing= need/want/require to be done 需要….) take part in : 参加有组织的、重大的活动

join in 参加正在进行的活动

join: 参加团体，党派和组织，成为其中的一员(jointhe army; join the party) attend: 出席，参加，后跟 meeting，wedding，class,course 等 重点句型 nor/neither + 助动词/be/情态动词 + 主语：表示“…也不这样” I have never been abroad, andneither/nor has he. If you don’t go to the party, nor willI. So+情态动词/助动词/be 动词+主语：表示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。 So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be 动词：表示 “的确如此”,对前面情况的肯定。 not only…but (also)… 不但...而且... Women are not only allowed, but play avery important role in gymnastics. 引导并列结构：引导主语时，谓语动词 就近原则。 引导并列句时，not only 句倒装，即前倒后不倒。 Not only did they take photos, but alsothey had a bid dinner. 语法总结

被动语态 一. 概念：主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 二. 各种时态被动语态的形式 一般现在时的被动语态

am/is/are + done 一般过去时的被动语态

was/were + done 一般将来时的被动语态

will bedone is/am/are going to be done 现在进行时的被动语态

is/am/are + being + done 表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，经常和时间副词 now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。

5.现在完成时的被动

have/has been done

现在完成时常与 already,always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just 等不表示明确的时间副词连用, 还可以和表示时间一直延续到目前的带(ever )since, for 的状语及包括现在在内的词连用。

如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days，many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。

过去完成时的被动 had been done 过去将来时的被动 would be done 过去进行时的被动 was/were being done 带情态动词的被动语态 情态动词 + be done 动词不定式的被动式 to be done 例：It is an honor for meto be asked to speak here.

三. 注意事项 并不是所有动词都有被动语态

happen, take place, break out, belongto, cost, last 等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。 短语动词、固定搭配变被动语态介词或副词不能省。 例：Time should be madefull use of. 双宾语：一个宾语成主语，另一主语保留不变。 例：Mother will buy me aniphone5. → I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) . → An iphone5 will be bought for me (bymy mother)

高一英语必修一unit1知识点大全合集 2

一、单词

1、重点单词讲解。

(1)add

① add …to… 把…添加…/把…加起来

② add up to 共计，总共

③ add to 增添

(2)upset

过去式：upset 过去分词：upset 现在分词：upsetting

adj.心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的

e upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安

e upset that 心烦

vt.使不安，使心烦

It upsets sb that 让某人心烦的是

It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安

(3)concern

vt. 使担心，顾虑，涉及，关系到

. 担心，关注，利害关系

①as far as sb/sth + be concerned 就某人而言，对于某人来说

as far as I am concerned 就我而言，对于我来说

as far as he is concerned 对他来说

as far as English is concerned 关于英语，对于英语

②be concerned about/for 关心，挂念

have no concerned about/for

③be concerned in/with 涉及到，与…有关

have no concerned in/with

(4)go through

①经历，遭受，忍受 go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。

②仔细检查，审查 go through your paper 检查你的试卷。

③浏览，翻阅 go through all the related reference.浏览相关资料。

④通过，穿过=pass through go through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。

⑤完成 go through the task.完成任务。

(5)suffer

①suffer 作“遭受”时，后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或 punishment.

②suffer 作“受…苦”时，常常搭配：suffer from

(6)get/be tired of 厌烦…

get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦

e tired from 由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳)，侧重原因

e tired out 精疲力竭的

(7)join in 参加，加入

区别join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in：

join：多指加入组织，团体，党派等，有作为其中一员的意思。例：join the army 参军

join in：参加某项游戏，活动，讨论等。常用结构：join sb in

例：Will you join us in a walk?

attend：参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，上课，讲座，听报告等。

例：attend a lecture 参加一个讲座。

take part in：多指参加群众性的活动，运动，战争等。

例：take part in the march.

二、句子

(1)I wonder if/weather …我想知道是否…

(It’s) no wander if/weather…不足为奇，难怪。

It’s a wander if/weather that… 令人惊奇的是…

(2)强调句型的构成：it is/was…+被强调部分+that+ 其他成分

(3)It is/was the first time /second…+ time that…这是第一次/第二次…

注意：that 从句中的时态必须用完成时。如果前面是is，that从句中则用现在完成时;如果前面是was，that从句中则用过去完成时。

(4)in order to 以…为目的，用于引导目的状语，放在句首或者句中。

否定形式：in order not to

句式转换：in order to=so as to do (只放在句中)

=in order that+句子 (只放在句中)

=so that+句子(只放在句中)

三、本单元交际项目的重点是在与他人讨论问题时，如何友好地表达同意或不同意。

(1)表达同意的句子。 (2)表达不同意的句子。

Exactly.确实如此。 No way.没门儿。

o problem.没问题。 Of course not.当然不。

That’s right/true.那是对的。 I don’t agree (with you).我不同意。

Yes, I think so.对，我认为是这样。 No, I don’t think so.不，我不这么认为。

All right./OK.行，可以。 I’m afraid not.恐怕不是。

I believe (guess, hope) so. I don’t think it’s very practical.

我相信(猜想、希望)是这样的 我认为这不切实际

That’s a good idea.那是一个好主意。 I can’t accept that. 我不能接受。

I agree (with you).我同意。

高一英语必修一unit1知识点大全合集 3

1. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语

(1) win v. 赢……，获胜，接比赛或奖项 win a game / a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. / He won the first place in the competition.

(2) beat + 对手，表打败(尤指体育比赛) I can easily beat him at golf.

(3) defeat 表战胜，接对手The enemy was defeated in the battle.

2. in the end, finally, at last

三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽误)最后，终于”之意。不同的是：

finally 一般用在句中动词前面，而 at last 与 in the end 的位置则较为灵活;

三者中at last 语气最为强烈，且可单独作为感叹句使用。After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / At last! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in.

另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最后一个内容，相当于lastly。 Firstly, we should make a plan; secondly, we should carry it out; finally we should make a conclu- sion.

3. by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the sea, at sea

(1) by sea “走海路，乘船”，用来表示交通方式，同 by ship 同义。 These heavy boxes should be sent by sea.

(2) by the sea “在海边”，相当于 by (at) the seaside。The children enjoyed themselves by the sea on Children's Day.

(3) in the sea “在海里，在海水中” There are many plants and animals in the sea.

(4) on the sea “在海面上”，“在海岸边”。I want to live in a town with a beautiful position on the sea.

(5) at sea 在海上;在航海 When he woke up, the ship was at sea.

4. be afraid, be afraid to do sth., be afraid of (doing) sth.

(1) be afraid 意为“担心，害怕”，多用于口语，常用来表示一种歉意，或遗憾，后可接 so 或 not，也可接 that 从句。I'm afraid (that) 其语意相当于 I'm sorry, but...。

-- Are we on time? 我们准时吗? -- I'm afraid not. 恐怕不准时。I'm afraid you'll get caught in the rain.

(2) be afraid to do sth 常表示“由于胆小而不敢做某事”。She is afraid to be here alone. / He is afraid to jump into the river from the bridge.

(3) be afraid of (doing) sth. 常表示“担心或害怕某事(发生)”。I was afraid of hurting her feelings.

5. live, living, alive, lively

(1) live adj.

① 活的;活生生的;(只修饰生物;只作前置定语) The laboratory is doing experiments with several live monkeys.

② 实况直播的 (不是录音)It wasn't a recorded show. It was live.

③ 带电的;燃着的;可爆炸的 This is a live wire.

(2) living adj. 活着的，有生命的(作表语或定语) She was, he thought, the best living novelist in England. / The old man is still living. (或alive)

(3) alive adj. ① 活着的;② 有活力的;有生气

作后置定语：Who's the greatest man alive?

作表语：Was the snake alive or dead? / My grandmother is more alive than a lot of young people.

作补语：Let's keep the fish alive.

(4) lively adj. 活泼的;有生气的;活跃的(作表语或定语) The music is bright and lively.

高一英语必修一unit1知识点大全合集 4

1.begoodto对……友好begoodfor对……有益;bebadto…/bebadfor…

2.addup加起来增加

addupto合计，总计

add…to把……加到……

3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”

4.getsth/sbdone使……完成/使某人被……

5.calmdown平静下来

6.beconcernedabout关心，关注

7.当while,when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotloose.

8.cheatintheexam考试作弊

9.gothrough经历;度过;获准，通过

10.hideaway躲藏;隐藏

11.setdown写下，记下

12.Iwonderif…我不知道是不是…

12.onpurpose故意

13.sthhappentosb某人发生某事

happentodosth某人碰巧做某事

itsohappenedthat……正巧碰巧

14.Itisthefirst(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

15.inone’spower处于……的控制之中

16.It’snopleasuredoing…做…没有乐趣

It’snogood/usedoingsth.做某事是没好处/没用的

17.Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingplace.it做形式宾语

18.sufferfrom患…病;遭受

19.so…that…/such…thay…

20.gettiredof…对…感到劳累疲惫

21.havesometroublewithsb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦

22.getalongwithsb/sth.与某人相处

23.ask(sb)foradvice.(向某人)征求建议

24.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

makesb.dosth.让(使)某人做某事

makesb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…

makesb./oneself+v-ed让某人/自己被…

Whenyouspeak,youshouldmakeyourselfunderstood.

makesb.+n.使某人成为…

25.alone/lonely.单独的/孤独的

26.Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客气提出请求

27.Whynotdo…=whydon’tyoudo…

高一英语必修一unit1知识点大全合集 5

重点词组：

one-way fare 单程票

round-trip fare 往返票

graduate from 从…毕业

care about 忧虑，关心

care for喜欢，照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

give in (vt) 上交

give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃

give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

change one’s mind 改变主意

to my mind = in my opinion

make camp 野营，宿营

make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

ut up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

th be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行

ersuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

ersuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事

get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣

insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的办法

e familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…

take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊

句子归纳：

1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.

强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。

2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.

insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求

insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为

3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)

4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.

5. Good luck on your journey.

6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile)