八年级下册英语语法经典大全

　　语法是英语考试中的重中之重，所占分值也多。提高英语能力的方法是多读多练多积累。小编在这里整理了陈述句英语语法供大家阅读，希望能帮助到您。

八年级下册英语语法经典大全 1

1. We have been told that under no circumstances _____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.

A) may we use B) we may use

C) we could use D) did we use

2. Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.

A) are freshmen permitted B) permitted are freshmen

C) freshmen are permitted D) are permitted freshmen

3. _____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.

A) Had they arrived B) Would they arrive

C) Were they arriving D) Were they to arrive

4. _____ right now, she would get there on Sunday.

A) Would she leave B) If she leaves

C) Were she to leave D) If she had left

5. The organization had broken no rules, but _____ had it acted responsibly.

A) neither B) so

C) either D) both

6. _____ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.

A) Being published B) Published

C) Publishing D) To be published

7. _____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.

A) Not being B) Had it not been

C) Without being D) Not having been

8. I could not persuade him to accept it, _____ make him see the importance of it.

A) if only I could not B) no more than I could

C) or I could not D) nor could I

9. We don’t need air conditioning, _____.

A) nor can we afford it B) and nor we can afford it

C) neither can afford it D) and we can neither afford it

10. _____ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.

A) Had it not been B) It were not

C) Weren’t it D) Had not it been

11. ─You like singing and dancing.

─ _____.

A) So do I　 B) So I do C)I do so　 D) do I so

12. Her mother is a warm-hearted old lady. _____.

A) So my mother is 　 B) So is my mother

C) Is my mother so 　 D) my mother so is

13. The fairy story Snow White is very interesting. _____.

A) So it is 　 B) So is it

C) it is so 　 D) is it so

14. You didn’t go for an outing at the seashore. _____.

A) Neither do I　 B) Neither did I

C)I didn’t neither　 D) Did neither I

15. Marx was born in Germany, and German was his native

language. _____.

A) So it was with Engels　 B) So was Engels

C) So Engels was　 D) Was Engels so

16. —Look. There _____. —Oh, there _____.

A) comes the bus; comes it

) the bus comes; it comes

C) comes the bus; it comes

D) the bus comes; comes it

17. Not until _____ sixteen _____ to school.

A) he was; did he go　 B) he was; he went

C) was he; he did go　 D) was he; went he

18. Not until the next morning _____.

A) did Mary come back　 B) Mary came back

C) came Mary back　 D) came back Mary

19. Hardly _____ when it began to rain.

A) had he got home　 B) he had got home

C) had got home he　 D) he home had got

20. No sooner _____ than he fell asleep.

A) his head had touched the pillow

) had his head touched the pillow

C) touched the pillow his head had

D) touched the pillow had his head

21. Little _____.

A) did I think of it 　 B) I thought of it

C) did think I of it 　 D) thought of it I

22. Seldom _____.

A) Lily her feelings showed　 B) did show Lily her feelings

C) Lily showed her feelings　 D) did Lily show her feelings

23. Never before in her life _____ such beautiful and precious

jewelry.

A) he saw B) did he see　 C) has she seen 　 D) she has seen

24. Many a time _____ the chess competition.

A) had taken he part in 　 B) he taken part in had

C) had he taken part in 　 D) he had taken part in

25. So busy _____ that he has no time to spare.

A) he was　 　　B) was he C) he is　　　 D) is he

26. _____ with a bunch of flowers in her hand.

A) A girl in came　　　 B) Came in a girl

C) In came a girl　　　 D) A girl came in

27. Out _____.

A) from behind a tall tree ran a little boy

) from behind a tall tree a little boy ran

C) ran a little boy from behind a tall tree

D) a little boy ran from behind a tall tree

28. In the clear blue sky _____.

A) does shine the bright moon.

) the bright moon does shine

C) shines the bright moon

D) the bright moon shines

29. Only in this way _____.

A) we can well do it　　　 B) can we well do it

C) we can do it well　　　 D) can we do it well

30. Only when he has finished his homework _____.

A) is able to he play with his friends for a while

) he able to play with is his friends for a while

C) is he able to play with his friends for a while

D) he is able to play with his friends for a while

31. _____, he continued his study.

A) Late as it was 　B) As it was late

C) Late although it was D) Although was it late

32. Next door to us _____.

A) lives an old man, who is an overseas Chinese

) does an old man live, who is an overseas Chinese

C) an old man lives who is an overseas Chinese

D) an old man who is an overseas Chinese does live

33. _____ as young as you, I would study hard.

A) Was I　B) Were I C) If I am　 D) If I was

34. _____ so hard, they wouldn’t have won such great success.

A) Hasn’t they trained　 B) If they hasn’t train

C) Hadn’t they trained　 D) If they didn’t train

35. Not a single word _____ when he left.

A) did speak he　 B) spoke he

C) did he speak　 D) he spoke

36. ─I don’t think I can walk any further.

— ____. Let’s stop here for a rest.

A) Neither am I　 B) Neither can I

C)I think so 　　 D)I don’t think so

37. Be quick! ____.

A) The bus comes here 　 B) The bus here comes

C) Here the bus comes 　 D) Here comes the bus

38. John’s not been to London. _____.

A) Ben isn’t either 　 B) Neither is Ben

C) Nor Ben has　 D) Neither has Ben

39. The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply. _____.

A) Charlie does so 　 B) Charlie did so

C) So does Charlie 　 D) So did Charlie

40. _____, he does not know the answer.

A) As Mr. Smith is a teacher　 B) As Mr. Smith is teacher

C) A teacher as Mr. Smith is　 D) Teacher as Mr. Smith is

八年级下册英语语法经典大全 2

　　Unit 1 Friendship

语法点 直接引语与间接引语Ⅰ（陈述和疑问语序) 考点 1. 辨别宾语从句 2. 宾语从句连接词选用。 3. 宾语从句用陈述语序。 存在的问题 1.分不清主句和宾语从句。 2. 不能根据句意选择正确连接词。 3. 疑问语序和陈述语序的辨别。

　　Unit 2 English around the world

语法点 进行时用法总结 考点 1. 进行时表正在进行的动作或存在的状态 2. 进行时表将来 存在的问题 1. 进行时的正确结构不明确。 2. 进行表将来和将来表将来的异同点不明确。

　　Unit 3 Travel journal

语法点 进行时用法总结 考点 1. 进行时表正在进行的动作或存在的状态 2. 进行时表将来 存在的问题 1. 进行时的正确结构不明确。 2. 进行表将来和将来表将来的异同点不明确。

　　Unit 4 Earthquakes

语法点 定语从句Ⅰ(关系代词) 考点 1. 定语从句辨别。 2. 定语从句中先行词的辨别。 3. 定语从句中选用关系代词。 存在的问题 1. 主从复合句中分不清主句和定语从句。 2. 找不出定语从句的先行词 3. 分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分

　　Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero

语法点 定语从句Ⅱ（关系副词） 考点 1. 定语从句辨别。 2. 定语从句中先行词的辨别。 3. 定语从句中选用关系副词。 存在的问题 1. 找不出定语从句的先行词 2. 分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分

八年级下册英语语法经典大全 3

1、must

当must表示命令时，反意疑问句用needn’t。

当must表示推测时，反意疑问句与实际情况保持一致，即与把must删掉后的陈述句的反意疑问句保持一致。

2、can’t

当can’t表示没能力做某事时，反意疑问句用can sb.?

当can’t用于表推测时，反意疑问句由实际情况决定，即由去掉can’t后的真实陈述句决定。

八年级下册英语语法经典大全 4

　　1. 词组: add up 合计 add up to 总计达 add… to… 把。。加到。。。里 add to 增加 增添 扩建

　　2. calm… down 平静下来

　　3. have got to 不得不，必须

　　4. be concerned about / for 关心

　　5. walk the dog 遛狗 cheat … of 欺骗。。

　　6. go through 穿过 完成 用完 通过 仔细检查 go ahead 同意某人的请求 go by 流逝

　　7. set down 记下 set up 建立 set off 出发 引爆 set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事

　　8. a series of 一系列

　　9. on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地

　　10. in order to= so as to 为了 目的是in order that = so that

　　11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明

　　at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午

　　12. face to face 面对面

　　13. no longer= not … any longer 不再

　　14. settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病

　　15. recover from 恢复 ,痊愈

　　16. get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦

　　17. make a list of 列清单

　　18. pack… up 装箱打包

　　19. get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展

　　20. fall in love 爱上

　　21. be grateful to sb. for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激

　　22. join in/ take part in /join/ attend 参加… 加入

　　23. make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语 使…

　　24. have something/little /nothing to do with 与..有关， 与。。。无关

　　25. it’s because….. +原因

　　26. it’s why…. + 结果

　　27. dare + (to) do (实义动词) do (情态动词) 敢

　　28. a year and a half= one and a half years 一年半

　　29. it’s no pleasure+ doing sth 没有乐趣做。。。

　　30. happen to do sth 碰巧做。。。

　　31. have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth 做某事有困难

　　32. exactly 的确如此 not exactly 不完全是

　　33. find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做。。。很。。。

　　34. make friends with 与。。。交朋友

　　35. swap … with 与。。。交换

　　36. it is / was + 序数词 time + that + has done / had done ….某人第几次做。。。事

八年级下册英语语法经典大全 5

　　一、预习学习法

　　首先对单词进行预习。预习英语单词时，我们要掌握词义、词性以及读音，课本上的黑体单词(重点部分)要会拼写，还要拼写正确。其次是预习英语课文。同学们在预习单词的时候，可以听几遍课文的录音， 一开始听不明白也不打紧， 认真阅读几遍，把没听懂的地方标注一下再听一遍，这样反复几次再去细心研究课文，找出课文中的知识点。 带着问题去听课你会发现效率比平时高很多。 最后是课本后练习题的预习。我们可以利用课前几分钟的时间思考一下问题，做到心中有数。

　　二、课堂学习法

　　学生能否学好英语的关键就在于这课上45分钟的利用。那么如何提高自己上课的效率呢?首先对于听讲，同学们必须有一个目标，必须保证一上课就快速进入学习状态。充分调动自己的感官，做到眼、耳、心、手并用。学会处理好听与记的关系也很重要：既要记下老师的板书又要时刻跟住老师的思路。这里就要要求大家普锻炼自己的瞬间记忆能力，当接触到该记忆的内容时，应通过眼看、耳听、口念，将其迅速输入到记忆中枢，然后再复现出它的形象。在复现时快速用手指在桌上划出这个单词，或一个长句中最难记的或最重要的单饲，强迫自己在课内就能记住这节课最重要的东西。这样，使自己真正有着“这节课确实学到不少东西”的踏实感、成功感，进而激发动机，提高兴趣，更有信心地去继续今后的学习。

　　三、日常学习法

　　为自己制定长远的学习目标和学习任务是我们日常需要做的工作。根据不同的学习阶段和自身情况制定一个相对有难度但又不会完全达不到的目标。有了这个目标我们就会更有学习动力，浑身充满责任感、紧迫感，好像有什么在督促着我们。除此之外我们还要制定每堂课的小目标，这样在每堂课开始的时候，因为有目标的激励使大脑处于兴奋状态，帮助我们高效的听讲。此外，多争取练习英语的机会也是极好的。交际能力只有在交际中才能被有效的培养出来。不要怕说错被别人讥笑，本事学到自己身上才是硬道理。

　　四、积累学习法

　　知识的累积是个漫长的过程。在学习英语上，我们要积累大量词汇和语法。教材中的每个单元分Section A ， Section B 以及Self check 三部分，其中Section B的3a环节是本单元主要词汇和语法以及交际项目的具体体现，也是各单元必背内容。坚持背诵，同学们就能自然地使用所学习词汇来表达思想感情，从而达到学以致用的效果。语法的积累要以句为练习单位。多阅读文章培养语感，注意体会文章里自己学过的语法规则。相信你的英语能力必定更上一层楼。

　　五、复习学习法

　　复习是学习之母。要及时、经常、科学地复习，减少遗忘。“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”揭示遗忘规律是先快后慢，先多后少。整理课堂笔记就是复习的一种方式。在此过程中，学生再次回顾课堂上的重点内容加深了对知识的印象。另外可以准备改错本。同学们把每次做错的习题整理在错题本上，并对出错的原因进行分析、总结，可以避免下次再犯同样的错误。还能养成做题时认真思考的习惯。英语复习十分纷繁琐碎， 同学会觉得无从下手。小喜鹊认为要经常归纳整理， 把所学的新知识融入自己原有的知识体系中，使之浑然一体，这样形成的知识才不 “脱落”，而且经久不忘。这就要求同学们做学习的有心人，及时归纳整理相关的知识点。

　　本次整理就到这里啦，祝大家在考试中能金榜题名!