高考英语知识点代词归纳范文模板

英语作为我们的第二门语言，在高考会怎么考核考生呢?有哪些英语知识点，下面是小编为大家整理的关于高考英语必备的知识点总结，希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

高考英语知识点代词归纳范文模板 1

般现在时

①表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制)

The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.

Water boils at 100oC.

②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。

Ice feels cold.

We always care for each other and help each other.

③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如：

I know what you mean.

mith owns a car and a house.

All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.

④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。

If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会，我的家人会非常高兴。

⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。

The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.

Tomorrow is Wednesday.

2. 一般过去时

①一般过去时的基本用法：表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如：

I met her in the street yesterday.

I once saw the famous star here.

They never drank wine.

I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.

②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语，尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生，但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如：

He told me he read an interesting novel last night.

③表示两个紧接着发生的动作，常由以下词语连接，用一般过去时。如：but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。

The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.

He bought a watch but lost it.

④常用一般过去时的句型：

Why didn’t you / I think of that?

I didn’t notice it.

I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.

I didn’t recognize him.

3. 一般将来时

①表示未来的动作或状态常用will / shall + 动词(常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、next week等)。

②表示一种趋向或习惯动作。

We’ll die without air or water.

③表示趋向行为的动词如come、go、start、begin、leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。

④be going to与will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别：

e going to 表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事，这种打算往往经过事先考虑，甚至已做了某种准备;shall / will do表示未事先考虑过，即说话时临时作出的决定。

e going to 表将来，不能用在条件状语从句的主句中;而will则能，表意愿。如：

If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.(正确)

If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.(错误)

e to do sth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作，还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止，可能性等。

A meeting is to be held at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon.

e about to do sth.表示“即可，就要”，后面不能接时间状语或状语从句。

Autumn harvest is about to start.

高考英语知识点代词归纳范文模板 2

倒装句

完全倒装：将整个谓语移至主语前面(介词短语，时间副词，地点副词等等置于句首)。

1，There be 句型及其变体

eg：There comes the bus。

2，某些副词在句首且句子主语是名词

地点副词，there，here等等。

eg：Here are my replies to your questions。

Here comes the bus。

There goes the bell。

时间副词，then，now等等

eg：Then came to time to part。

ow comes your turn.。

方位副词，in，out, up, down, away, off, back等等。

eg：In comes Mr.smith.

Out went the children.

Away ran the frightened tiger.

Down flew the eagle to seize the chicken..

3，介词短语放在句首(充当地点状语)

eg：From the valley came a frightening sound.

outh of the city lies a big steel factory.

4，作表语的adj，过去分词，现在分词在句首

eg：Happy is he who has a sound mind in a sound body.(快了属于这样的人，有健康的体魄和强有力的头脑。)

eated on the ground are a group of young people.

高考英语知识点代词归纳范文模板 3

在含有表示坚持、建议、命令、要求等含义的名词性从句和在it做形式宾语或形式主语的复合句中，宾语补足语是necessary/strange/essential/natural/a pity/a shame等表示惊奇、惋惜或者理应如此等含义时，从句中的谓语动词需用should+动词原形，其中should可以省略。例如：

Dont you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York?

I agree，but the problem is ______ he has refused to.

A.will not be sent;that B.not be sent;that

C.should not be sent;what D.should not send;what

解析 问句句意为：难道你不认为必须把他送到迈阿密而不是纽约吗?句子表示理应如此的意思。正确答案为B。

高考英语知识点代词归纳范文模板 4

例17. We had to wait half an hour _______ we had already booked a table. (2007年高考辽宁卷)

A. sinceB. although

C. until

D. before

例18.______I really dont like art, I find his work impressive. (2007年高考山东卷)

A. As

. Since

C. If

D. While

【解析】B?D?although/when/while均可表示让步,后两者的用法较为特殊?although/though引导让步连词时不与but和yet连用;而while却表示部分接受,但并非全部,或用于强调两种情况?活动等之间的差距when也可表示虽然,尽管,同even if,常置于句末?

【精选试题】 名校模拟题及其答案

1.China won 100 medals in the Beijing Olympic Games，which are almost those of the sydney Olypic Games.

A. twice as many as B.as many as twice

C.as much as twice D twice as much as

2. Hawking became world-famous in 。

A his thirties in the 1970s B.the thirties in his 1970

C.his thirties in 1970s D.the thirties during the 1970

3.Wed better hurry up. of the time used up.

A Two-thirds：are B Two-thirds;has been C.Two-third：is D.Two-thirds;have been

4.一What canI dofor you?

一Id like to take these tomatoes.

A two dozen of B two dozen C.two dozens D two dozens of

5.一How long will you stay here?

一For .

A a day or two B.one day and two

C one or two day D one and two day

6.I bought a big fridge，which ccupied about of the space in my kichen.

A two five B two-fifth C.second fifth Dtwo-fifth

7. The weight of a male lion can reach 240kg, an adult man，while a lioness call reach up to 180kg

A the three times weght of B.three times the weisht of

C.as three times heavy as D.three times as heavier as

8. he said he wasnt hungry at all，he ate a big breakfast.

A. Unless B.Because C.Though D.If

9. the Olympic Games cost us a lot，it bridged the distance between people and developed friendship.

A.What B.While C If D.As

10. the interview in Boston lasted so long，I missed my connecting flight to New York.

A Due to B.So long as C As D.Despite

11.Our government took measures in time to protect children who had taken Sanlu baby milk powder it was too late.

A now that B as long as C unless D before

12 As long as I call remember, I called，his wife would answer the phone.

A however B whenever C whatever D.whichever

13. Countless people in developing countries no longer suffer from malnutrition. ，poverty remains a problem worldwide.

A While B Nevertheless C.Besides D In addition

14.Im sorry youve been waiting for us so long，but its still be some time the meeting starts.

A before B since C till D after

15.一Would you like to go to see the filmTHE KNOT with me?

一Sorry. I have seen it.

A though B.unless C.when D but

16. Childrens brains cant develop properly they lack protein

A when B since C because D unless

17. the two are only days apart in age，they seem to belong to wholly different generatioas.

A While B If C As D.Since

18.They dont have much in their house yet.

一 theyplanning to live here only until Bob gets his degree，they dont want to buy much furniture.

A.Since B While C Although D Aslong as

19.Love is just a word someone ecomes along and gives it meaning.

A.if B.until C after D when

20.All people, they are old or young，rich or poor，have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster

A even if B whether C no matter D however

21. Shall we stop for lunch _____ shall we drive on? Lets stop for lunch, but the driver cant drink _____ drive.

A. and, and B. or, or

C. and, or D. or,and

22. _____ when does the pub stay open? About midnight.

A. Since...B. Before

C. Until...D. After

23. Would you like tea _____ coffee? _____, thanks.

A. or, No B. and, Either

C. or, Neither D. and, Each

24. He imagines that people dont like him, _____ they do.

A. and B. then

C. so D. but

25. I firmly believe _____ he said at the meeting was right.

A. that B. which

C. that what D. what that

26. Will you deliver, _____ do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods?

A. and B. or

C. so D. then

27 Id like to study law at university _______ my cousin prefers geography.

A. though

. as

C. while

D. for

28(2007年高考北京卷).He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A. and

. for

C. but

D. or

29Excuse me for breaking in, ______ I have some news for you.

A. so

. and

C. but

D. yet

30. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is programmed to make us do so.

A. when

. why

C. whether

D. that

【答案与解析】

1 A。【解析】考查倍数表达法。此处符合A+谓语动词+倍数十as+adj/adv(原级)+as+B结构。

2 A。【解析】考查数次的用法。in ones thirties意为在某人三十多岁时，in/during the 1970os意为在20世纪70年代。

3 B。【解析】考查分数的用法及主谓一致。分子大于二时分母的序数词要加s。Two-thirds of time作主语，谓语动词用单数，故答案选B。

4 A。【解析】dozen，score前面有基数词时，dozen和score不能用复数形式，后面通常也不能接of。但当名词前有the，those，these修饰时，则后面必须加上of，表示中的。故答案选A。

5 A。【解析】a day or two是习惯说法，意思是一两天，也可以a day or two days。

6 D。【解析】考查分数的构成。分子大于二时分母的序数词要加s。

7 B。【解析】考查倍数的表达方法。此处应运用倍数+the+名词+of结构。

8 C。【解析】此处thought引导让步状语从句。句意：尽管他说不饿，但早餐他吃了很多。

9 B。【解析】考查连词while的用法。根据语境可看出此处需要填人一个表示让步意义的词，whtle在此为从属连词，意为尽管。

10C。【解析】考查连词as的用法。从题意看，前半句应该是原因，后面是结果。due to由于，表原因，是介词短语，不能跟句子;So long as只要，引导让步状语从，.Despite尽管是介词，不能跟句子;as意思是由于。故答案选C。

11 D。【解析】考查连词before的用法。句意：在事态严重之前，我国政府及时采取措施来保护那些喝了三鹿婴幼儿奶粉的孩子们。

12 B。【解析】whenever此处是无论何时的意思，相当于no matter when。

13 B。【解析】结合语境可知，B是正确答案。Nevertheless然而，不过。

14.A。【解析】考查连词的用法。it11 still be some time before是一个句型，表示在之前有一段时间了。

15 D。【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：一你和我一起去看电影《云水谣》好吗?一对不起，我已经看过丁。根据题意可知，答案应该选D。

16 A。【解析】本题中when引导的是一个条件状语从句，相当于if。句意：如果孩子缺少蛋白质，他们的大脑就会发育不良}，

17 A。【解析】考查连词while的用法。句意：尽管这两个人的年龄只有几天之差，但是看起来完全不像是一代人。

18 D。【解析】考查连词since的用法。根据题意可知，此处表原因，故答案选D。

19 B。【解析】untill直到为止。句意：爱只是一个字，直到某人出现并给予它真正的内涵。

20 B。【解析】考查固定措配whetheror的用法，句意：自从那次灾难以后，所有的人，不论老人还是年轻人、富人还是穷人，都在努力帮助那些需要帮助的人。

21.【解析】选D，第一空填 or，表选择;第二空填 and，cant drink and drive 指不能同时既喝酒又开车，即不能酒后开车。

22.【解析】选C，句意为这家酒店开门到什么?(或这家酒店什么时候关门?)

23. 【解析】选C，选项A用No来回答选择疑问句，不妥;选项B用 and 连接 tea 与 coffee，说明问句并非提供选择，而答语却用了 either 这样表选择性的词语，也不妥;选项D与语境不符。

24. 【解析】 选D，前后意思转折，故选 but.注：but they do = but they like him.

25【解析】选C，that 为引导宾语从句的连词，在 that what he said at the meeting was right 这一宾语从句中，又包含有what he said at the meeting 这一主语从句，而在该主语从句中，what用作动词 said 的宾语。

26【解析】选B，or 表选择。

27 [解析] C?作并列连词时,when/while用法较为特殊,二者区别是:while表两相对照;而when表突然?在那时,常见于be about to do...when和hardly...when等句型中?

28 [解析]B引导原因连词,as/because/ since/ for的区别是:because语势最强,用来说明人所未知的原因,回答why提出的问题,可置于强调句中且其前可加修饰语; since是双方都知晓原因或经过分析而得之的原因,语气次之;for是并列连词,前用逗号隔开,表逻辑推理或补充说明;as语气最弱,原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,即已知原因,所引导的分句可置于句首?

29[解析]C?but和yet 是连词,可等同使用,但也有区别?yet与and连用,构成and yet,但but却无此用法;在Excuse me/Im sorry/I hope you dont mindbut中,只用but,不用yet?因为在表示对照或对立时,but较为轻松自然;而yet却较为强烈,常出人意料;though作并列连词时,只能引导分句且其前须加逗号?例:Ill try to come, though I dont think I shall manage it.

30. [解析]D引导名词性从句的从属连词that与whether的区别是:句子成分完整且表意确定时选用that连接,句意不确定时选用whether/if连接;借助it,将真正主语或宾语后置,构成Itthat句型,但whether/if不可;下列情形用whether不用if:与or not 连用,中间无其他词隔开;作介词宾语;在主语从句?表语从句和同位语从句中?

高考英语知识点代词归纳范文模板 5

当open,close,shut,lock,move等用作不及物动词且表示主语的某种属性时，通常用主动形式表示被动意义： The door won’t shut.这门关不上。The supermarket doors shut automatically.超市的门是自动关的。

1、该用法的不及物动词通常与can’t,won’t等连用，注意它与用被动语态含义不同。

2、该用法通常与well,easily,slowly,quickly等副词连用，并且在用于以上意思时通常不宜直接使用被动语态形式。不过在某些特殊情况下也可用被动语态，只是含义稍有不同(用主动形式表示 主语的属性，用被动形式表示动作执行者所执行的动作)。

3、某些表示开始和结束的动词(begin,start,finish,end等)，当主语为事物且不强调动作的执行者时，可用主动形式表示被动意义。