高一英语知识点有哪些大全模板

英语已经是被列为我们必须学的一门课程，所以在高一时期打好英语基础尤为重要。下面就让小编大家分享一些高一英语必修一知识点吧，希望能对你有帮助!

高一英语知识点有哪些大全模板 1

语法总结

直接引语和间接引语(二)

3. 祈使句的变化规则

如果直接引语是祈使句，变为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词，如果祈使句是否定句，在不定式前面还要加上not。

例：The hostess said to us, “Please sit down.”

→ The hostess asked us to sit down.

He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”

→ He told the boys not to make so much noise.

高一英语知识点有哪些大全模板 2

1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会

2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market 与其它国家竞争国际市场

compete in a race 参加赛跑

compete with [against] sb. for sth. 与某人竞争而获得某物

Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间相互竞争。

3. take part in 参加

We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.

我们大家都得参加跑步训练, 无人例外.

4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么?

tand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许

What does

I won't stand for his insults any longer. 我再不能容忍他的污辱了。

5. (a) volunteer for (……志愿者)志愿做……。

6. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago

We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.我们过去常写信联系对方。

I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it.我习惯了每天给女儿讲故事，她也非常喜欢这样做。

Wood can be used to make furniture. 木头能用来做家具。

There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands now.在我们学校所在之处过去有一座庙。

7.on a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他定期来看望我们。

、

I. be going to 的用法

e going to结构表示按计划、打算去做某事，表示人的主管意图，有时还可表示预测有迹象要发生某事。如：

. How long is your aunt going to stay in China for a visit?

(计划、打算)

. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.

(有迹象要发生)

. George is putting on weight. He is going to be quite fat.

(预测)

II. be going to与will的区别

. will表示说话人认为、相信要发生的事, 不含具体时间, 可以指遥远的将来; be going to 表示按计划、打算即将发生的事。

. 二者都可以表示“意图” 。但是表示事先考虑的事情用be going to, 否则用will。如: I am not going to / won’t tell him about it.

--This is a very heavy box.

--I’ll help you to carry it.

. be going to 可以用在条件句中表示 将来, will则不行。 如:

If you are going to attend the party, you’d better leave now.

不定式作状语

不定式作目的状语

He broke into the house to steal something.

Many drug addicts are now in treatment centers to stop taking drugs.

He’s saving up to buy a new car.

He uses a computer to send emails.

2)有时候在不定式前面加上in order to或 so as to, 否定式为 in order not to 和so as not to:

Let’s hurry so as to go to school in time.

Let’s hurry so as not to be late for school.

he studied very hard in order to catch up with others.

he studied very hard in order not to lag behind.

3) 不定式表示目的时,通常它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语,但如果不是的话,就要用for? 结构表示逻辑主语,如：

Mom opened the door for Jane and Betty to come in.

高一英语知识点有哪些大全模板 3

【重点词汇、短语】

1. system 系统，体系

2. theory 学说，理论

3. violent 猛烈的，激烈的，

4. in time 及时，终于

5. unlike 不同，不像

6. harmful 有害的

7. lay eggs 下蛋

8. exist 存在，生存

9. give birth to 产生，分娩

10. in one’s turn 轮到某人

11. prevent from 阻止

12. puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑

13. pull 拉，牵引力

14. cheer up 感到振奋

15. now that 既然

16. break out 突发，爆发

17. watch out 密切注视

【重点句型】

1. We usually think of science subjects asphysics, chemistry, biology and mathematics. 通常我们认为科学学科为物理、化学、生物、和数学。

2. When are they to hand in their plan? 他们的计划什么时候交上来。

3. Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 不论我们帮助他与否，他都将失败。

4. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, whichwere in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen andother gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. 它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石，最终产生了水蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体，从而形成了地球的大气层。

5. It was quite different from what I expected. 它和我原来想的很不一样。

6. This made it possible for us to learn English better. 这使得我们有可能把英语学得更好。

7. Scientist believe that taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to develop. 科学家认为，从大气中吸取二氧化碳，并向空气中释放氧气，有助于生命的发展。

8. He has experience as well as knowledge. 他既有学识又有经验。

9. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere ,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth intospace. 他们把太多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中，这使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中。

10. Whether life will continute on the earth formillions of years will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

生命是否会在地球上延续几百万年要取决于这个问题能否得到解决。

【语法归纳】

名词性从句(详见第三单元语法)

高一英语知识点有哪些大全模板 4

【重点词汇、短语】

1. rather than 与其，不愿

2. chat 聊天，闲聊

3. surround 包围，围绕

4. measure 测量，衡量，判定

5. settle down 定居，平静下来

6. manage to do 设法做

7. catch sight of 看见，瞥见

8. have a gift for 对…有天赋

9. within 在…之内，

10. border 边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤

11. mix 混合，调配

12. mixture 混合物 13. confirm 证实，证明，批准

14. distance 距离，远方

15. in the distance 在远处

16. nearby 在附近

17. tradition 传统，习俗

18. impress 使印象深刻

【重点句型】

1. Canada is the second largest country in the world. 加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。

2. Success is within our grasp now. 现在我们成功在望了。

3. I’m feeling slightly better today. 我今天感到好一点了。

4. I prefer to play football rather than stayat home. 我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。

5. He gave me money as well as advice.(as well as 和;同;也) 他给我忠告并且给我钱。

6. These books are mine; the rest are yours. 这些书是我的，其他的都是你的。

7.I asked her a question but she remainedsilent.(remaine 是连系动词，意思是“保持，仍然是”) 我问了她一个问题，但她保持沉默。

8. Many people think it is the most beautifulcity in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and thePacific Ocean on the west. 许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为来自它的北面和东面都被大山包围，而西面濒临太平洋。

9. Many of them have a gift for working withanimals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes. 他们中的许多人拥有与兽共舞的天分，因而能赢得数千美元的奖金。

10. You can have a view of Paris from the EiffelTower. 从埃菲尔铁塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。

11. Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the mostwealthy and biggest city in Canada. 大约中午时分她们到了多伦多—加拿大最富有、最大的城市。

12. I accompanied him as far as the bus stop. 我陪他一直走到公共汽车站。

高一英语知识点有哪些大全模板 5

1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)

2.even if(=even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句

3.come up走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出

4.communicate with sb和某人交流

5.be different from…与……不同

e different in…在……方面不同

Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

6.be based on以……为基础

7.at present目前，眼下for the present眼前;暂时

8.make(good/better/full)use of

9.the latter后者 the former前者

10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量

11.such as例如

12.hold on坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会

13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

15.the same…as…与……一样

16.at the top of…在…顶上

at the bottom of在……底部

17.bring up教养，养育;提出

18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于

20.suggest v.(request，insist…)

I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。

I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。

His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

21.according to…按照…根据…