高一英语单元基础知识点集锦合集

总结是指对某一阶段的工作、学习或思想中的经验或情况加以总结和概括的书面材料，它是增长才干的一种好办法，让我们好好写一份总结吧。下面是小编给大家带来的高一英语必背知识点大全，以供大家参考!

高一英语单元基础知识点集锦合集 1

重点短语

1. be fond of爱好

2. treat…as…把……看作为……

3. make friends with 与……交朋友

4. argue with sb. about / oversth. 与某人争论某事

5. hunt for寻找

6. in order to为了

7. share…with与……分享

8. bring in引进;赚钱

9. a great / good many许多…

10. have difficulty (in) doing做……有困难

11. end up with以……结束

12. except for除……之外

13. come about发生

14. make(a)fire生火

15. make yourself at home别拘束

16. the majority of大多数

17. ｄｒｏｐ sb. a line给某人写短信

18. for the first time第一次

19. at all根本;竟然

20. have a (good) knowledge of…精通……

交际用语

1. i think…

i like / love / hate...

i enjoy...

my interests are...

2. did you have a good flight?

you must be very tired.

just make yourself at home.

i beg your pardon?

can you tell me how to pronounce...?

get it.

高一英语单元基础知识点集锦合集 2

fur与leather

fur指皮毛，尤指带毛的皮革制品，leather指皮革制品。

endanger v. 威胁

die of与die from

都译为“死于…”，当“死于疾病”时可以互换，但die of更强调由于年龄，寒冷，饥饿，情感等死亡，die from强调由于环境，伤害，事故等死亡。

如：

The old lady died of old age.

Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.

lead v. 领导

leader与leadership

leader指领导人，领袖或带头的人，而leadership指领导，领导权等。

如：

Our leaders are very considerate.

Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.

tour v. 旅行 n. 旅行

ecies (pl.)n. 生物，物种

measure v. 测量 n. 尺寸

take measures to do sth.

habitat n. 栖息地

inhabit v. 居住在

inhabitant n. 居民

reside v. 居住

resident n. 居民

adapt v. 适应，符合

adapt to

adopt v. 收养，采纳

original a. 原始的，起初的

devote v. 奉献

devote oneself to sth. /doing

e devoted to sth. /doing

at present，for the moment，for the time being与now

高一英语单元基础知识点集锦合集 3

一、一般过去将来时

1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。

2.时间状语：The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.

3.基本结构：主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它

4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.

5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。

6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。

I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。

二、 现在进行时

1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2.时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen

3.基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它

4.否定形式：主语+be +not +doing+其它

5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。

6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?

He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。

高一英语单元基础知识点集锦合集 4

1.right away毫不迟疑，立刻

2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。

从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”

① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…

② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…

③ There seems/appears(to be)…

There appears to have been a mistake.

2.in ruins.变为废墟

3.Two-thirds

4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

5.under the weight of在……重压下，迫于

6.in the open air在户外，在野外，露天

7.take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事

in turn依次地，轮流地

8.be shocked at对……感到震惊

9.be proud of以……为自豪

10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢

11.without warning毫无预兆

12.next to紧接着，相邻，次于

13.get away from…避免，摆脱，离开

14.disaster-hit areas灾区

15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。

16.It is believed that人们认为…

17.hold up举起;托住;支撑列举，推举

18.make up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑

19.be trapped in被困于…

20.It is said that…据说...

21.be fixed to…被固定到……

22.be tied to…被绑在……

【英语必修一知识点总结：Unit5】

1.devotes…to doing奉于

2.fight against对抗，反对，与……作斗争

3.selflessly无私地

4.be free from免于，不受

5.be in prison入狱，在狱中服刑

6.the first man to do第一个…的人

7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.

他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。

9.become out of work.失业

10.hope that…/to do

11.as soon as I could尽快，马上

12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.

我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们_接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。

13.Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

14.as a matter of fact事实上

15.blow up爆炸,打气

16.be equal to和…平等

17.in trouble处于困境 遇到麻烦

18.be willing to do sth.愿意，乐于

19.turn to变成;求助于，借助于,翻到，转向

turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助

20.lose heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心

21.escape from逃脱，逃离，从……逃出

22.should have done本应做而未做

eedn’t have done本不需要做而做了

can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)

must have done对过去的肯定推测

23.pass the exam.通过考试

24.be better educated受到良好教育

25.come to power执政

26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而自豪

27.set up创立，建立，架起，建造

The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。

28.be sentenced to…被判处……

29.Do you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?

30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion

31.be accepted by…被……录取、接受

32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)

33.under way正在进行

34.point of view观点

35.compete with…与……竞争

36.advise v.

advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.

advise+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+v原”，should常省略)

注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。

高一英语单元基础知识点集锦合集 5

festival n. 节日 custom n. 风俗习惯

habit n. 习惯 symbol n. 象征

describe v. 描述 favorite adj. 喜欢的

fight n. 战斗 crime n. 犯罪

allow vt. 允许 argument n. 争辩

celebrate v. 庆祝 major adj. 主要的

create vt. 创造 ancestor n. 古人;前辈

characteristic n. 特征 principle n. 原则

community n. 社区;团体 self-determination n. 自我作决定

olve vt. 解决 faith n. 真诚

lit v. 点燃(过去式) theme n. 主题

generation n. 一代人 salute v. 向……致敬

reminder n. 提醒 occasion n. 时机

fool vt. 愚弄;捉弄

本单元重点短语

compare with 与……进行比较 make others happy 使他人幸福快乐

learn about 了解 spend on 在……方面花费

o that 以便 speak for 为……说话

the spirit of ……的精神 commercial activities 商业活动

y giving away 以放弃……的方式 have got to 必须

instead of 替代 get out of the car 下车

get off 下车 take off one's hat 摘下礼帽

look into the eyes 直视(某人的)眼睛 shake hands with sb. 与某人握手

make friends with 与……交朋友 the living and the dead 生者和死者

the cycle of life 生命周期 play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人