高一英语期中考试必考知识点有什么精选集锦

英语是高中时期比较重要的一门课程,高一英语是高中英语的基础,我们必须好好学习,牢记,这样才可以为以后的高二高三打好基础,高一时期打好英语基础尤为重要。下面小编为大家带来高一英语重点知识点归纳整理，希望大家喜欢!

高一英语期中考试必考知识点有什么精选集锦 1

一、一般过去将来时

1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。

2.时间状语：The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.

3.基本结构：主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它

4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.

5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。

6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。

I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。

二、 现在进行时

1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2.时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen

3.基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它

4.否定形式：主语+be +not +doing+其它

5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。

6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?

He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。

高一英语期中考试必考知识点有什么精选集锦 2

1. right away毫不迟疑，立刻

2. It seemed as if the world was at an end. 世界似乎到了末日。

从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”

① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…

② Sb./Sth. looks as if/though…

③ There seems/appears(to be)…

There appears to have been a mistake.

2. in ruins. 变为废墟

3. Two-thirds

4. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

5. under the weight of 在……重压下，迫于

6. in the open air 在户外，在野外，露天

7. take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事

in turn 依次地，轮流地

8. be shocked at 对……感到震惊

9. be proud of 以……为自豪

10. express one’s thanks to sb /for sth… 对/因……表示感谢

11. without warning 毫无预兆

12. next to紧接着，相邻，次于

13. get away from… 避免，摆脱，离开

14. disaster-hit areas灾区

15. Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。

16. It is believed that 人们认为…

17. hold up 举起;托住;支撑列举，推举

18. make up 弥补, 虚构, 整理, 和解,化妆,拼凑

19. be trapped in 被困于…

20. It is said that… 据说...

21. be fixed to…被固定到……

22. be tied to … 被绑在……

高一英语期中考试必考知识点有什么精选集锦 3

elson Mandela—a modern hero

1. devotes… to doing奉于

2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争

3. selflessly 无私地

4. be free from 免于，不受

5. be in prison 入狱，在狱中服刑

6. the first man to do 第一个…的人

7. The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

8. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.

他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。

9. become out of work. 失业

10. hope that…/to do

11. as soon as I could 尽快， 马上

12. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.

我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。

13. Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

14. as a matter of fact 事实上

15. blow up 爆炸,打气

16. be equal to 和…平等

17. in trouble 处于困境 遇到麻烦

18. be willing to do sth. 愿意，乐于

19. turn to 变成;求助于，借助于, 翻到，转向

turn to sb for help 向某人求助

20. lose heart 灰心;泄气, 丧失勇气,失去信心

21. escape from 逃脱，逃离，从……逃出

22. should have done 本应做而未做

eedn’t have done 本不需要做而做了

can’t have done 过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)

must have done 对过去的肯定推测

23. pass the exam. 通过考试

24. be better educated 受到良好教育

25. come to power 执政

26. be proud to do sth. be proud of sth 为…而自豪

27. set up 创立，建立，架起，建造

The company was set up ten years ago. 公司是十年前建立的。

28. be sentenced to … 被判处……

29. Do you have any thoughts on that 你认为那怎么样?

30. to my understanding 按我的理解 to my opinion

31. be accepted by … 被……录取、接受

32. die from 死于…(事故等外部原因) die of 死于… (疾病等自身原因)

33. under way 正在进行

34. point of view 观点

35. compete with… 与……竞争

36. advise v.

advise + n./pron. advise + doing advise sb. to do sth.

advise + that从句(从句的谓语用“should + v原”， should 常省略)

注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。

如：We forbid smoking here.

We forbid you to smoke here.

高一英语期中考试必考知识点有什么精选集锦 4

一、现在分词和过去分词的构成(形式)

外教一对一 一般式 doing being done

完成式 having done having been done

过去分词的构成：done

二、过去分词的用法

过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作，只有一种形式。

过去分词用法如下：

1.作定语 和现在分词作定语的用法相同。作定语用的过去分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面;如果是过去分词短语，要放在名词的后面。

2.作表语

3.作宾语补足语

4.作状语

三、现在分词的用法

1. 作定语 作定语用的分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面。如果是分词短语，一般放在名词的后面，它的功用相当于定语从句。

2. 作表语

3. 作宾语补足语 分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语。可带这种复合宾语的动词有：see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep等。

高一英语期中考试必考知识点有什么精选集锦 5

1.be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…

2.add up加起来 增加

add up to合计，总计

add…to把……加到……

3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”

4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……

5.calm down平静下来

6.be concerned about关心，关注

7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.

8.cheat in the exam考试

9.go through经历;度过;获准，通过

10.hide away躲藏;隐藏

11.set down写下，记下

12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…

13.on purpose故意

14.sth happen to sb某人发生某事

happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

it so happened that……正巧 碰巧

15.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

16.in one’s power处于……的控制之中

17.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣

It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的

18.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语

19.suffer from患…病;遭受

20.so…that…/such…thay…

21.get tired of…对…感到劳累 疲惫

22.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦

23.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处

24.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议

25.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

make sb.do sth.让(使)某人做某事

make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…

make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被…

When you speak,you should make yourself understood.

make sb.+n.使某人成为…

25.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的

26.I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求

27.Why not do…=why don’t you do…