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高三英语知识点分词作状语经典模板

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英语知识点很多,只有进行总结,才能发现重点难点,下面就是小编给大家带来的高考英语高频知识点总结,希望大家喜欢!

高三英语知识点分词作状语经典模板 1

倍数表达法

倍数表达法

三种常见倍数表达法:

1)倍数+as+原级形容词+as...。例如:

This road is three times as long as that one.

2)倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height of...。例如:

The river is five times the width of that one.

3)倍数+比较级+than+被比较对象。例如:

The sun is a million times largert han the earth.

高三英语知识点分词作状语经典模板 2

1.与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,基本结构为:主语+动词的一般过去时(be动词用were)+其他成分+if+should/would/could...+动词原形+其他成分。例如:

①If it were not for the fact that she ______ sing,I would invite her to the party.

A.couldnt B.shouldnt C.cant D.might not

解析 句意为:如果不是因为她不会唱歌的事实,我会邀请她来参加那次聚会的。that从句为同位语从句,描述的是事实,用陈述语气。正确答案为C。

2.与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,基本结构为:主语+动词的过去完成时+其他成分+if+should/would/could...+have done+其他成分。例如:

If the weather had been better,we could have had a picnic.But it ______ all day.

A.rained B.rains C.has rained D.is raining

解析 句意为:如果天气好的话,我们是能够去野餐的,但是下了一天的雨。句子前半部分陈述的是与过去事实相反的事情,所以用了虚拟语气。下了一天的雨是事实,所以用陈述语气。因为是发生在过去的事实,所以正确答案为A。

3.与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,基本结构为:主语+动词的一般过去时/should do/were to do+其他成分+if+should/would/could...+动词原形+其他成分。例如:

If I ______ plan to do anything I want to,Id like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.

A.would B.could C.had to D.ought to

解析 句意为:如果我能够计划做我想做的事情,我想去西藏并且尽可能多玩一些地方。句子描述的是与将来事实相反的事情,所以正确答案为B。

高三英语知识点分词作状语经典模板 3

般现在时

①表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制)

The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.

Water boils at 100oC.

②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。

Ice feels cold.

We always care for each other and help each other.

③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时:see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如:

I know what you mean.

mith owns a car and a house.

All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.

④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”,但不表示时态。

If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会,我的家人会非常高兴。

⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排,肯定会出现的状态,只用一般现在时。

The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.

Tomorrow is Wednesday.

2. 一般过去时

①一般过去时的基本用法:表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如:

I met her in the street yesterday.

I once saw the famous star here.

They never drank wine.

I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.

②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语,尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生,但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如:

He told me he read an interesting novel last night.

③表示两个紧接着发生的动作,常由以下词语连接,用一般过去时。如:but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。

The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.

He bought a watch but lost it.

④常用一般过去时的句型:

Why didn’t you / I think of that?

I didn’t notice it.

I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.

I didn’t recognize him.

3. 一般将来时

①表示未来的动作或状态常用will / shall + 动词(常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、next week等)。

②表示一种趋向或习惯动作。

We’ll die without air or water.

③表示趋向行为的动词如come、go、start、begin、leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。

④be going to与will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别:

e going to 表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已做了某种准备;shall / will do表示未事先考虑过,即说话时临时作出的决定。

e going to 表将来,不能用在条件状语从句的主句中;而will则能,表意愿。如:

If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.(正确)

If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.(错误)

e to do sth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作,还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止,可能性等。

A meeting is to be held at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon.

e about to do sth.表示“即可,就要”,后面不能接时间状语或状语从句。

Autumn harvest is about to start.

2017高考英语知识点:英语万能过渡句型

1.那就是(说)……;亦即……

That is to say,。。。

That is ,。。。

amely,。。。

That is to say, it is possible for it to show various colors。

也就是说,它表现出多种多样的颜色是可能的。

2.基于这个理由

For this reason,。。。

For this reason, prices can supposedly never go down。

出于这个原因,可以推测价格不会下降。

3.我们有理由相信。。……

We have reasons to believe (that)。。。

We have abundant reasons to believe that he is a good comrade。

我们有充分的理由相信他是一位好同志。

4.事实上

As a matter of fact,。。。

in fact

As a matter of fact, you‘ve been there many times。

事实上, 你曾有过太多次这样的体验

5.例如

For example,。。。

Take。。。for example。

Let me take Edison for example。

让我以爱迪生为例。

6.此外,我们不应忽视。。……

esides(In addition), we should not neglect。。。

esides, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society。

此外,我们不应该忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

相反地……

on the contrary,。。。

y contrast,。。。

On the contrary, many people defended him。

相反,很多人还为他进行辩护。

8.另一方面

On the other hand,。。。

On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducingpollution。

政府应严格执法?另一方面?大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

9.然而很可惜的是。。。

However, it is a pity that。。。

However, it is a pity that he always does not work hard。

然而,很可惜的是他总是不用功。

10.换言之……

in other words。。。

to put it differently

In other words, you should read and speak English everyday。

换句话说,你应该读每天读英文和说英文。

高三英语知识点分词作状语经典模板 4

1. 定义:用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。

2. 构成:关联词+简单句

3. 引导主语从句的关联词有三类:

(1) 从属连词that。 如:That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.

很明显,她们确是亲姐妹,她们的脸型很相似。

(2) 从属连词whether。如:

Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。

(3) 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever

连接副词 where, when, how, why。如:

What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。

How this happened is not clear to anyone. 这事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。

Whoever comes is welcome. 不论谁来都欢迎。

Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home. 你所在的任何地方就是我的家----我的家。

解释:

1. 主语从句能用it作形式上的主语。常以it作形式主语的句型有:

A. It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that从句。如:

It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。

It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。

. It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that从句。如:

It’s a pity that we can’t go. 很遗憾我们不能去。

It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game. 我们没赢这场比赛真意外。

C. It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that从句。如:

It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing. 据说格林先生已经到了北京。

It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.

据报道中国又成功地发射了一颗人造地球卫星。

D. It+seem, happen等不及物动词及短语+that从句。如:

It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all. Alice似乎不来参加晚会。

It happened that I was out that day. 碰巧我那天外出了。

E. It+doesn’t matter (makes no difference, etc.)+连接代词或连接副词引起的主语从句。如:

It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not. 她是否来这无关紧要。

It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting. 我们在哪里开会毫无区别。

F. 当that引导的主语从句出现在疑问句中时,要以it作形式主语,而把主语从句后置。如:

Is it true that the scientist will give us a lecture next week? 下周那位科学家将给我们作报告是真的吗?

Does it matter much that they will not come tomorrow? 他们明天不来很要紧吗?

G. 当主语从句出现在感叹句中时,要以it作形式主语,而把主语从句后置。如:

How strange it is that the children are so quiet! 孩子们这么安静真奇怪!

2.注意连接代词whoever, whatever, whichever等引导主语从句的含义

Whoever comes will be welcome. (whoever=the person who) 来的人将受到欢迎。

Whatever he did was right. (whatever=the thing that) 他所做的事情是正确的。

Whichever of you comes in will receive a prize. (whichever=anyone of you who) 你们当中不论哪个进来将会得到奖

高三英语知识点分词作状语经典模板 5

+V(是系动词)+ P

1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.

2. The dinner │smells │good.

3. He │fell │in love.

4. Everything │looks │different.

5. He │is growing │tall and strong.

6. The trouble │is │that they are short of money.

7. Our well │has gone │dry.

8. His face │turned │red.

附:

联系动词(Link Verb)本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:

He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)

He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词

用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:

He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)

2)持续系动词

用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:

He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。

This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词

用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:

He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词

感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:

This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。

This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。

5)变化系动词

这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.

He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。

he grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。

6)终止系动词

表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:

The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。

The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难。

His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)

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高三英语知识点分词作状语经典模板_精选范文网

英语知识点很多,只有进行总结,才能发现重点难点,下面就是小编给大家带来的高考英语高频知识点总结,希望大家喜欢!高考英语知识点总结倒装句完全倒装:将整个谓语移至主语前面(??
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