英语词性语法归纳总结推荐

对阅读考试中令人发指的长难句的正确理解，写作时地道漂亮的句式表达，无一不需要坚实的语法知识作为基石。因此，从某种程度上讲，对语法的考核实际上变的更难了。小编在这里整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。

英语词性语法归纳总结推荐 1

根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。

例1：

The children were playing on the ground，enjoying____，dirty but happy.

从句中的happy可以 猜出孩子们是开心的，所以应用enj0y oneself短语，故其答案为themselves。

例2：

His boss was____angry as to fire him.

如果“跳过”横线后面的angry，就可以发现这里用到一个关联短语so...as to...，所以，so是正解。

英语词性语法归纳总结推荐 2

①基本形式：to do(表示主动，并且一般表示将来)

②被动式：to be done(表示被动，并且一般表示将来)

③进行式：to be doing (表示主动和进行)

④完成时：to have done(表示主动和完成)

⑤完成被动式：to have been done(表示被动和完成)

⑥完成进行式：to have been doing (表示主动和完成进行)

The teacher told us to do morning exercises. 老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister. 要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

he pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped. 据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested. 据说小偷已经被抓住了。

he is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years. 据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

英语词性语法归纳总结推荐 3

e accustomed to 习惯于

e blind to 对...视而不见

e close to 靠近，接近

e cruel to 对...残酷，对...无情

e devoted to 献身，专心于

e equal to 等于，能胜任

e familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉

e harmful to 对...有危害

e important to 对...重要p;

e open to 对...开放，易受到

e opposed to 反对，不赞成

e opposite to 在...对面，和...相反

e polite to 对...有礼貌

e related to 与...有关(是亲戚)

e respectful to 尊敬

e rude to 对...无礼

e similar to 与...相似

e true to 忠实于，信守

e used to 习惯于

e useful to 对...有用

英语词性语法归纳总结推荐 4

101. by chance(=accidentally， by accident)偶然

102. for a change换换环境(花样等)

103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管

105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) ， charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

107. round the clock(=all day and all night， usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

108. comment on 评论

109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110. in common (和…)有共同之处，共用。be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的

111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好。

112. compare…with … 把…与…比较

113. compare…to… 把…比作…

114. by comparison 比较起来

115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来

116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿， 赔偿，弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿，弥补

117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维)

118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand， order， rule etc.) 遵守， 依从

119. conceive of (think of， imagine， consider) 想象，设想

120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中，专心

121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关

122. concern oneself about with 关心

123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时;

124. condemn sb. to 判决

125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件， 假如。in that = because因为;now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管

126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态

127. confess(to)(=admit a fault， crime， or sth. wrong)承认， 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行。

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 对…讲真心话， 依赖

129. in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心

130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖

131. be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的

132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内

133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)

134. conform to (=be in agreement with， comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守;1)obey 服从;2) observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按...做

135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对， 面临

136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺

137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于

138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察，知道

139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果

141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果

142. under consideration 在考虑中

143. in consideration of (=in return for， on account of， because of )由于

144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不

145.take…into consideration (=take account of， take…into account)考虑到， 把 …考虑进去

146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的， 考虑他人需要的， considerable相当大的，值得考虑的

147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合，与…一致

148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致。be consistent in一贯的

149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见， 就…向…请教

150. to one's heart's content尽情地，痛痛快快

英语词性语法归纳总结推荐 5

in advance of 在……前面

in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益

in case of 如果，万一，以防

in celebration of 庆祝

in charge of 负责，管理

in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝

in defence of 保卫

in explanation of 解释

in face of 面对

in favour of 赞成，主张

in front of 在……前面

in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎

in memory of 纪念

in need of 需要

in place of 代替

in possession of 拥有

in praise of 称赞

in respect of 关于，就……而言

in search of 寻找，搜找

in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方

in spite of 虽然，尽管

in support of 为了支持(拥护)……

in view of 鉴于，考虑到