高中英语作文写作技巧分析精选整理

英语从句与倒装句及写作句型升级，以下是学习啦小编为大家编辑的英语学习方法文章，仅供考生参考，欢迎大家阅读!

高中英语作文写作技巧分析精选整理 1

英语作文批阅一般遵循三个原则：第一语言要高级，也就是有亮点，不要什么“Whatareyoudoing”,“Mynameis_X”类似的，这不是幼儿英语。第二内容要齐全，给的要求提示都要字文中体现出来。第三文章段落要分清，逻辑有调理性，不能全篇只有一个段落。

既然批卷老师把语言亮点放在第一位，说明它最为重要，也是得分的关键。亮点一共分为四类：1、高级词汇和语法;2、修辞手法;3、合理的连词、副词使用;4、名人名言或者谚语。

下面说一下如何使用这些。

一、肯定不如否定好

修辞手法很少在英文作文中使用，但是它确实一个很好的得分点，难的不会，运用一些简单的即可。就像双重否定表肯定，这也是一种修辞，稍加注意就可以设计出这样的句式。

例如：你想表达“快递员天天准时到”，如果写成The postman comes on time every day，就不如写成双重否定，The postman never fails to come on time，双重否定表示强调作用。

二、能倒装不使用陈述

高中阶段学习的倒装只要求掌握四种：1、否定词开头;2、地点状语开头;3、Only+介词短语;4、形容词+as+主语+be动词。书面表达中老师更喜欢看到这种高级语法，因为这足够可以表现你学习的程度是怎么样的。

三、能被动的不主动

阅卷老师表示考生很少在文中使用被动语态，这也是受中文较严重，我们日常对话都是主动形式，用被动句感觉会非常奇怪。英语是经常用物或形式主语开头，强调发生在什么人身上，所以英文当中的被动语态是非常重要。

四、有分词结构

在所有的高级语法中，阅卷老师最喜欢看到独立主格和分词结构，其中所有的状语从句都可以变成独立主格或分词结构，时间状语从句，原因状语，条件状语等。

考生要在作文中设计出阅卷老师眼前一亮的句子，这样整篇文章才会不单一，有效的连贯起来，老师才更愿意给你高分。

高中英语作文写作技巧分析精选整理 2

1、变相的考察句型与词汇的灵活应用

英语写作不同于语文作文的写作，如果说语文作文是一个自由发挥的舞蹈，那么高考英语写作就是带着枷锁在跳舞。我之所以这样来形容，是因为高考英语写作的内容都已经通过文字、表格、图片这三种形式给定大家了，内容方面，不需要学生进行发挥，大家所需要发挥的就是给这个不变的内容不要老去穿毫无变化的校服(简单句)，而要去穿一些不一样的衣服，让它显得不那么单调，让判卷老师能看到不同，而那些所谓的衣服也就是多变句型与词汇。

2、怎么去迎合评卷老师的胃口

我了解到目前很大一部分学生的作文都处在15分左右，写作满分25分，15分也就是个及格分，而很多学生都是为了提分才来到了新东方，那么15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?这个问题很容易回答。15分的`作文中规中矩，该对的都对，包括内容要点的完整，语法与词形的正确，但是全都是很简单句子的一个堆砌，没有任何的亮点。而20多分的作文句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装，它的句子穿的衣服已经不是校服，而是李宁、耐克，或者是阿迪，所以让人觉得很“拽”，而高考英语写作要的就是这种很“拽”的感觉。

3、写作提分的三要素——句型，连词，高级词汇

句子是我们写作文最大的单位，有了漂亮的句子，用好的连词将其连句成段，在加上一些如星星般亮点词汇的点缀，一篇好的高考英语作文就有了。而这三个因素中最容易把握的是句子，最难的是高级词汇，限于大家的词汇还比较有限，一篇文章中出现那么一两个就够了。我们应该把重心放在句型上，因为这个最容易把握。

但是大家又有这样的困惑，学校里老师也给了我们很多的句型啊，动辄成五十上一百句的，大家背的挺多，但是面对考试的时候，发现背的那些怎么也用不上。其实不是那些东西没有用，而是它们太干了，就好比一根干骨头，大家嚼起来很没有味，也不知道该把他们往哪里放。

在这里我给大家提供一种比较切实可行迅速提高的练习方法，在接下来的时间里只要大家按照这个方法来，就一定会有收获。找历年真题，一周只需要写两篇，但是要这么来写：

1. 把你要写的内容要点用九到十句的汉语表达出来。

2. 逐一地进行翻译，不是用简单句，而是要刻意地去想。

(1)可以用什么样的复杂句。

(2)怎样去避开不会的表达，转义。例如：

这本书是如此的有趣，以致于我读了一遍又一遍。

1)This book was so interesting that I read it again and again.

2)This was such an interesting book that I read it again and again.

3)This was so interesting a book that I read it again and again.

4)So interesting was this book that I read it again and again.

这四句译文当中无疑评卷老师最欣赏的是第四句，因为它用了倒装。

再例如：

如果征收门票，需要建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象。 这句话中肯定“收”那个动作很多同学不会表达，那能不能想一个转义的方式，既避开了“收”这个动作还能表达原句的含义。

A wall and a gate have to be built if there is an entrance fee, which doesn't help the image of the city.

这个译文中用一个大家很熟悉的经典句型there be句型化险为夷。

4、如何备考

其实这种思维大家都有，但是没有成为一种思路，让它能在考试中起到作用，那是因为大家练得少。英语写作处在一种很尴尬的境地，一方面大家要分数，但另外一方面大家一个学期里写的作文也就是期中期末的两篇。毫不夸张地说，有的学生上了三年的高中可能只写了六篇作文，所以练习是很重要的，要是现在不练而把高考当练习，那么作文只拿14、15分也合情合理了，到那时你不要骂评卷老师不公平，而是应该问问自己备考的时候为什么不多练几篇，时间都是挤出来的，希望大家可以挤出时间来练写作。

高中英语作文写作技巧分析精选整理 3

研 习

“没有规矩，不成方圆。”对于一般英语学习者而言，写出优秀的文章有赖于后天习得，但并不意味着机械背诵、生吞活剥，或者照搬照抄、人云亦云。所谓研习，需要有独立思考和个人的判断，本着“他山之石，可以攻玉”的精神，汲取文章的精华部分加以研究。研习主要侧重两个方面，包括文章章法和语言表达。文章章法指文章的行文思路、布局谋篇、结构安排、逻辑顺序。许多学习者面对一个话题，可能存在两种不同的困惑，一是下笔千言，但离题万里;二是思绪万千，却无从落笔。导致两种困惑的根源皆在于欠缺思考问题、组织思路的恰当方式，以至于文章不得要领、章法紊乱。这就要求我们从全篇脉络角度多研习范文，之后领悟如何以演绎法行文、怎样用归纳法谋篇以及如何围绕特定话题拓展思路等等。此外，研习还要侧重于语言表达，包括遣词造句和句子、段落之间的各种衔接手段，以期在自己日后的写作中派上用场，因为英文写作皆通一理。只有善于借鉴，勤加研究，才会借他人的优势和长处，提高自己的写作水平。

背 诵

背诵是提高写作的又一有效途径。要学好写作文，首先要处理好语言输入与输出之间的关系。前者是后者的前提条件。如果头脑空空如也，就根本谈不上写出像模像样的文章。只有读过大量东西，并且有意识地将其中精彩部分储存于记忆之中(commit the highlights to memory)，才能保证下笔流畅、文通字顺。因此，背诵对于写作极为重要。但背诵不是机械记忆，而是有选择性的背诵，是有意义的记忆。因为机械背诵的结果要么是记忆很快就荡然无存、了无痕迹，要么是无法活学活用、付诸实践。背诵包括五个方面：重点词汇、常用套语、精彩句子、优秀段落、经典篇章。

重点词汇

美妙的用词及搭配皆在此列，像fall victim(受害)，stand a fair chance(大有希望)这种地道的动宾搭配要勤加记忆。为了积累写作词汇，应将文中同属一个话题的用词汇总归纳，组成主题词族(topic family)。归类记忆可以使自己日后即写即用，得心应手。下文是一篇阐释爱心的优秀文章，多处用词精巧，现将文中关于爱心这一主题的词汇总结如下：

emotional strength 情感的力量

the noblest of human emotions人类最高尚的情感

o thought of gain不计得失

the lamp of love爱心之灯

help the victims of natural disasters支援自然灾害受害者

donate whatever they can倾囊相助

help their needy fellow citizens 帮助有需要的同胞

e ready to give a helping hand 随时准备伸出援手

When we use the word "love", we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word. Love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes. In fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions.

As an example of the power of love, we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year. Although their incomes are still low by international standards, people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can — be it money or goods — to help their needy fellow citizens. Moreover, they do this with no thought of gain for themselves.

In my opinion, the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are. We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers. In this way, we can help to make the world a better place, for the darker the shadows of sorrow become, the more brightly the lamp of love shines.

当我们用“爱”这个词时，我们不仅仅指异性对一个人的'吸引，这只是对这个词非常狭隘的解释。爱心是一种情感的力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，爱心都能支撑我们。事实上，纵观历史，不同文化背景的人都把爱看成是人类最高尚的情感。

说到爱心的力量，我们马上就会想起每年中国各族人民是如何响应号召支援自然灾害受害者的。尽管按照国际标准他们的收入还处于低水平，全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助——不管是钱还是物——帮助那些有需要的同胞。而且，他们这么做并不考虑自己的得失。

我认为，表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。我们应该随时准备向有困难的人伸出援助之手，无论他们是家庭成员还是素昧平生。这样，我们就能够助一臂之力把世界变成一个更美好的地方，因为，悲伤的阴影越黑暗，爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。

常用套语

套语指流行的公式化语言，在写作中适当使用颇有必要。如在商业信函结尾，期望对方早日回复的表达方式就要遵循套语的基本模式，使表达规范得体。下面试举几个例子：

Kindly favor us with an early reply. 请早日赐复。

Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated. 如能及时回复，将不胜感谢。

We look forward to hearing from you soon. 早日回复。

We are expecting your prompt reply. 急盼回复。

lease have the kindness to answer this letter quickly. 请早日回信。

Kindly let us have your reply at your earliest convenience. 请在您方便时尽早赐函。

We would appreciate it if you could respond right away. 如能即刻回复，将不胜感谢。

当前流行应试写作模板，即套语的使用贯穿文章始终，为考生提供万能公式型的文章主架，每句表达皆由固定套语框定，考生只要背下套用句型、过渡词语，在考试中根据特定考题填充具体内容。这种应试策略使写出的文章矫揉造作，生硬刻板，虽可以让考生及格过关，但绝对得不到高分。套语的过多使用不妨可以比作大海中的救生圈，有了它，仅仅可以让不擅游泳者保全性命，却无法自在畅游，一展泳姿。一般而言，套语较为空洞，如使用过多，文章容易流于空泛，言之无物。写作宜虚实结合，形式与内容相统一。下例是一篇比较在家学习与入校读书谁优谁劣的范文，文中巧妙地使用了一些固定句式和过渡词语，不仅增强了表达效果，而且实现了形式与内容的统一。

There are two major arguments that can be made for studying at home. First, as advances in the electronic media have brought the whole world of scholarship into the home via the Internet and educational courses on TV, the classroom is no longer the only place for acquiring knowledge. Second, it is widely held that a person studies better in the familiar surroundings of his own home and when he can arrange his own study time.

ut we must not lose sight of the fact that there are advantages to studying in the classroom, too. Being surrounded by people of roughly the same abilities and interests can be a great stimulus to acquiring knowledge, whereas studying in solitude at home is boring for many people. More importantly, there can be no substitute for a good teacher, who must not only be able to impart facts and theories, but also to appraise and encourage his students.

Given the choice between these two methods of learning, I prefer the classroom. This is because I am the sort of person who finds it difficult to concentrate on study in the midst of household chores, and disturbances from visitors and telephone calls. The classroom environment, I feel, is the only one in which most people feel comfortable applying all their energies to the all-important task of acquiring knowledge.

关于在家学习，我们可以提出两个主要论点。第一，由于电子媒体方面取得的进步把整个世界的知识通过互联网和电视上的教育课程带入了家庭，教室不再是惟一获取知识的场所。第二，人们普遍认为，在自己家里这样熟悉的环境中，并且能自己安排学习时间，一个人能学得更好。

但是，我们不能忽视在教室里学习也有好处这一事实。周围都是能力相近和兴趣相投的人可能会对获取知识形成巨大的刺激，而对很多人来说孤独一人在家学习会有些枯燥乏味。更重要的是，没有什么可以替代一个好老师，他不仅能够传道授业，而且能够评估并鼓励学生。

如果在两种学习方法中选择，我更喜欢在教室里学习，因为我是那种很难在家务琐事、客人、电话的打扰下集中注意力学习的人。我认为大多数人只有在教室里才能把全部精力放在获取知识这件十分重要的工作上。

高中英语作文写作技巧分析精选整理 4

假如你是2011年中美中文桥Chinese Language Bridge美国学生来华夏令营的一名中方工作人员李华，收到了美国营员Peter的电子邮件，他在动身来中国之前，想了解一下中方给他安排的寄宿家庭的有关情况，请你根据下列信息回复邮件：

1. 住房宽敞，离学校近，步行即可达到;有私家车，交通便利;

2. 社区环境安静、优美;

3. 懂英语，口语好，乐于交流;

4. 2010年接待过美国学生。

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;

3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

提示词：寄宿家庭 host family 夏令营 summer camp

范文

Dear Peter,

Im very glad to receive your e-mail asking related to something about the host family weve arranged for you to stay with. Located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, a large and modern-equipped apartment will meet all you needs. Besides, it is not far from the summer camp and you can reach the summer camp within walking distance. Apart from the convenient public transportation, my familys private car can take you to some nearby places of interest. Because all the members of the family can speak fluent English and are outgoing, Im sure you will have no difficulty communicating with them. Above all, they hosted some American students last year, through which theyve gained lots of experience. In addition, the outstanding Chinese cooking can guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.

If you have some other questions, write to me.

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达

假设你是李华。你澳大利亚的笔友John计划在2月18日至24日来北京旅游，希望你帮他安排旅游期间的住宿以及活动内容，请根据以下内容给他回一封100词左右的E-mail。开头及结尾已为你写好。

1.可以住你家，你哥哥恰好此期间外出。

2.主要活动内容：长城(一天)，北海公园和你的学校(一天)，故宫和天安门(一天)，购物或做其他(一天)。

3.可去机场迎接，希望告知抵达时间和航班。

注意：

词数100左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总次数。

参考词汇：颐和园：the Summer Palace故宫：the Forbidden City

范文

Dear John，

Im so glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.It so happens that my brother will be away on business through1824，So you can stay with me if you like.Ive made a 5-day schedule for you：the Great Wall(Day 1，on 18)，Beihai Park and my school(Day 2)，the Summer Palace(Day 3)，the Forbidden City and the Tiananmen Square(Day 4).Nothing special is planned for Day 5.You can do some shopping or something else.Please tell me the exact date of your arrival and your flight number so that I can meet you at the airport.

Im looking forward to seeing you in Beijing.

Yours truly，

书面表达

假设你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人。为了提高学生的英语口语水平，激发学生对英语的学习兴趣，俱乐部准备于近期在全校举办一次英语演讲比赛(contest)。请你根据以下要点写一则80词左右的英文通知。

比赛时间：2011年11月9日下午4：005：30。

比赛地点：教学楼前。

报名方式：请参赛者到俱乐部办公室报名(sign up)。

报名截止：2011年10月29日。

特别推介：将邀请外教担任(act as)演讲比赛的评委之一。

注 意：开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

范文

otice

In order to improve students spoken English and inspire their interest in English, we are going to hold an English Speech Contest in front of our classroom building at 4:00 pm, Wednesday, on November 9th, 2011. It will last for about one and a half hours. Those who want to take part in the contest can sign up at the office of English Club before October 29. Meanwhile, our foreign teacher will be invited to act as one of the judges. All the students are welcome to attend the contest. Please try your best and get ready in time. (78 words)

English Club

October 20, 2011

书面表达：

假如你叫李华，是高级中学的一名学生。最近你校在为一批来自新西兰的学生征询住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你的理由。

申请理由：

住房条件宽敞、整洁、环境优美语言优势擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难接待经验上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生参观游览父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜其 他(内容由考生自己添加)

注意：

1.文章必须包括所有要点。

2.词数：100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

范文

Dear sir,

Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the students fromNew Zealand.

We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. Im good at English and my parents are both professors of English, so Im sure we wont have any difficulty communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last month we received two American students. We had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

书面表达

你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为What Can We Do for Our School?的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四个方面中任选一至二项进行阐述，并举例说明。

1.关心他人;2.美化校园;3.爱护学校设施;4.营造良好的学习氛围。

注意：

1.不要在书面表达中出现所在班级的名称和本人姓名，否则本节判为零分。

2.词数：120-150

3.参考词汇：爱心：love and care;校园：campus;设施：facilities;氛围：environment

4.开头和结尾已经写好，不记入总词数。

范文

Hello, everyone. Its nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.

The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus. We can also form a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trashcan.

The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. When we leave the classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. We should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.

If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.

高中英语作文写作技巧分析精选整理 5

1.具有否定/半否定意义的副词或介词短语放在句首。

ever , nor ,not ,hardly(几乎不),little ,seldom ,scarcely(几乎不),rarely(少有地)，at no time(任何时候决不)in/under no circumstances ,in no case(任何情况下决不)by no means(任何方式决不)on no condition(任何条件决不)等放句首时。

以及句式：No sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth.(一就)

Hardly/scarcely had sb done when sb did sth. (一就)

2.so或neither或nor表示也/也不

句式So/Neither/Nor+一般疑问句

如You are a student

o am I.

You arent a teacher.

either/Nor is he.

3. so/such that表示如此 以至于

句式：so/such+一般疑问句+that

如：He is such a good student that all his classmates admire him

uch a good student is he that all his classmates admire him

The weather is so fine that all of us want to go outing

o fine is the weather that all of us want to go outing

4.以had/were/should开头省略if的虚拟条件句

句式had/should +主+谓

Were+主+其他

如If I were you(were I you),I should study hand

If he had studied hard (Had he studied hard), he could have made great progress last term

If it should rain (should it rain), I would stay at home

5.only+状语(介词短语.副词和状语从句)放句首，主句需要部分倒装

句式：only+状语+一般疑问句

注意：only修饰主语句子不倒装

Only after the war did he learn the sad news

Only when he returned did we find out the truth

Only he can answer the question

基础训练

1. I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark

Hardly______do I think_____________ it possible to finish the job before dark

2.We shall give up under no circumstances。

____ Under no circumstances shall we give up_______

3.He had no sooner taken office than he got down to carrying out reforms(改革)to the company

______No sooner had he taken office than____________________________

4.He not only makes the most of his time to study, but also take an active part in all kinds of after-class activities

ot only ____does he_________ make the most of his time to study, but also take

5. He didnt stop working until he was tired out.

ot until he was tired out __did he____ ___stop working

6.He doesnt enjoy listening to pop music ,I dont enjoy listening to pop music ,either.

He doesnt enjoy listening to pop music, neither__do I enjoy listening_____

7. He realized his mistake only when he was eighteen

______Only when he was eighteen _did_he realize his mistake _____________

8. Without your parents, you couldnt live a happy life; you couldnt have the chance to go abroad, either.

Without your parents, neither____could you live a happy life_______

______, nor__could you have the chance to go abroad.___.

9.He likes surfing the Internet ,________so do I __________(我也一样)

10.If you dont attend the party ,_____neither will I ______________(我也不参加)