高考英语知识点考点归纳参考精选

现在高三的同学们正处在高三复习的关键时刻，每一分每一秒都非常重要，英语作为重要科目之一，那么英语知识点你掌握多少?下面是小编为大家整理的关于高考英语重点知识点归纳，希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

高考英语知识点考点归纳参考精选 1

例17. We had to wait half an hour _______ we had already booked a table. (2007年高考辽宁卷)

A. sinceB. although

C. until

D. before

例18.______I really dont like art, I find his work impressive. (2007年高考山东卷)

A. As

. Since

C. If

D. While

【解析】B?D?although/when/while均可表示让步,后两者的用法较为特殊?although/though引导让步连词时不与but和yet连用;而while却表示部分接受,但并非全部,或用于强调两种情况?活动等之间的差距when也可表示虽然,尽管,同even if,常置于句末?

【精选试题】 名校模拟题及其答案

1.China won 100 medals in the Beijing Olympic Games，which are almost those of the sydney Olypic Games.

A. twice as many as B.as many as twice

C.as much as twice D twice as much as

2. Hawking became world-famous in 。

A his thirties in the 1970s B.the thirties in his 1970

C.his thirties in 1970s D.the thirties during the 1970

3.Wed better hurry up. of the time used up.

A Two-thirds：are B Two-thirds;has been C.Two-third：is D.Two-thirds;have been

4.一What canI dofor you?

一Id like to take these tomatoes.

A two dozen of B two dozen C.two dozens D two dozens of

5.一How long will you stay here?

一For .

A a day or two B.one day and two

C one or two day D one and two day

6.I bought a big fridge，which ccupied about of the space in my kichen.

A two five B two-fifth C.second fifth Dtwo-fifth

7. The weight of a male lion can reach 240kg, an adult man，while a lioness call reach up to 180kg

A the three times weght of B.three times the weisht of

C.as three times heavy as D.three times as heavier as

8. he said he wasnt hungry at all，he ate a big breakfast.

A. Unless B.Because C.Though D.If

9. the Olympic Games cost us a lot，it bridged the distance between people and developed friendship.

A.What B.While C If D.As

10. the interview in Boston lasted so long，I missed my connecting flight to New York.

A Due to B.So long as C As D.Despite

11.Our government took measures in time to protect children who had taken Sanlu baby milk powder it was too late.

A now that B as long as C unless D before

12 As long as I call remember, I called，his wife would answer the phone.

A however B whenever C whatever D.whichever

13. Countless people in developing countries no longer suffer from malnutrition. ，poverty remains a problem worldwide.

A While B Nevertheless C.Besides D In addition

14.Im sorry youve been waiting for us so long，but its still be some time the meeting starts.

A before B since C till D after

15.一Would you like to go to see the filmTHE KNOT with me?

一Sorry. I have seen it.

A though B.unless C.when D but

16. Childrens brains cant develop properly they lack protein

A when B since C because D unless

17. the two are only days apart in age，they seem to belong to wholly different generatioas.

A While B If C As D.Since

18.They dont have much in their house yet.

一 theyplanning to live here only until Bob gets his degree，they dont want to buy much furniture.

A.Since B While C Although D Aslong as

19.Love is just a word someone ecomes along and gives it meaning.

A.if B.until C after D when

20.All people, they are old or young，rich or poor，have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster

A even if B whether C no matter D however

21. Shall we stop for lunch _____ shall we drive on? Lets stop for lunch, but the driver cant drink _____ drive.

A. and, and B. or, or

C. and, or D. or,and

22. _____ when does the pub stay open? About midnight.

A. Since...B. Before

C. Until...D. After

23. Would you like tea _____ coffee? _____, thanks.

A. or, No B. and, Either

C. or, Neither D. and, Each

24. He imagines that people dont like him, _____ they do.

A. and B. then

C. so D. but

25. I firmly believe _____ he said at the meeting was right.

A. that B. which

C. that what D. what that

26. Will you deliver, _____ do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods?

A. and B. or

C. so D. then

27 Id like to study law at university _______ my cousin prefers geography.

A. though

. as

C. while

D. for

28(2007年高考北京卷).He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A. and

. for

C. but

D. or

29Excuse me for breaking in, ______ I have some news for you.

A. so

. and

C. but

D. yet

30. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is programmed to make us do so.

A. when

. why

C. whether

D. that

【答案与解析】

1 A。【解析】考查倍数表达法。此处符合A+谓语动词+倍数十as+adj/adv(原级)+as+B结构。

2 A。【解析】考查数次的用法。in ones thirties意为在某人三十多岁时，in/during the 1970os意为在20世纪70年代。

3 B。【解析】考查分数的用法及主谓一致。分子大于二时分母的序数词要加s。Two-thirds of time作主语，谓语动词用单数，故答案选B。

4 A。【解析】dozen，score前面有基数词时，dozen和score不能用复数形式，后面通常也不能接of。但当名词前有the，those，these修饰时，则后面必须加上of，表示中的。故答案选A。

5 A。【解析】a day or two是习惯说法，意思是一两天，也可以a day or two days。

6 D。【解析】考查分数的构成。分子大于二时分母的序数词要加s。

7 B。【解析】考查倍数的表达方法。此处应运用倍数+the+名词+of结构。

8 C。【解析】此处thought引导让步状语从句。句意：尽管他说不饿，但早餐他吃了很多。

9 B。【解析】考查连词while的用法。根据语境可看出此处需要填人一个表示让步意义的词，whtle在此为从属连词，意为尽管。

10C。【解析】考查连词as的用法。从题意看，前半句应该是原因，后面是结果。due to由于，表原因，是介词短语，不能跟句子;So long as只要，引导让步状语从，.Despite尽管是介词，不能跟句子;as意思是由于。故答案选C。

11 D。【解析】考查连词before的用法。句意：在事态严重之前，我国政府及时采取措施来保护那些喝了三鹿婴幼儿奶粉的孩子们。

12 B。【解析】whenever此处是无论何时的意思，相当于no matter when。

13 B。【解析】结合语境可知，B是正确答案。Nevertheless然而，不过。

14.A。【解析】考查连词的用法。it11 still be some time before是一个句型，表示在之前有一段时间了。

15 D。【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：一你和我一起去看电影《云水谣》好吗?一对不起，我已经看过丁。根据题意可知，答案应该选D。

16 A。【解析】本题中when引导的是一个条件状语从句，相当于if。句意：如果孩子缺少蛋白质，他们的大脑就会发育不良}，

17 A。【解析】考查连词while的用法。句意：尽管这两个人的年龄只有几天之差，但是看起来完全不像是一代人。

18 D。【解析】考查连词since的用法。根据题意可知，此处表原因，故答案选D。

19 B。【解析】untill直到为止。句意：爱只是一个字，直到某人出现并给予它真正的内涵。

20 B。【解析】考查固定措配whetheror的用法，句意：自从那次灾难以后，所有的人，不论老人还是年轻人、富人还是穷人，都在努力帮助那些需要帮助的人。

21.【解析】选D，第一空填 or，表选择;第二空填 and，cant drink and drive 指不能同时既喝酒又开车，即不能酒后开车。

22.【解析】选C，句意为这家酒店开门到什么?(或这家酒店什么时候关门?)

23. 【解析】选C，选项A用No来回答选择疑问句，不妥;选项B用 and 连接 tea 与 coffee，说明问句并非提供选择，而答语却用了 either 这样表选择性的词语，也不妥;选项D与语境不符。

24. 【解析】 选D，前后意思转折，故选 but.注：but they do = but they like him.

25【解析】选C，that 为引导宾语从句的连词，在 that what he said at the meeting was right 这一宾语从句中，又包含有what he said at the meeting 这一主语从句，而在该主语从句中，what用作动词 said 的宾语。

26【解析】选B，or 表选择。

27 [解析] C?作并列连词时,when/while用法较为特殊,二者区别是:while表两相对照;而when表突然?在那时,常见于be about to do...when和hardly...when等句型中?

28 [解析]B引导原因连词,as/because/ since/ for的区别是:because语势最强,用来说明人所未知的原因,回答why提出的问题,可置于强调句中且其前可加修饰语; since是双方都知晓原因或经过分析而得之的原因,语气次之;for是并列连词,前用逗号隔开,表逻辑推理或补充说明;as语气最弱,原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,即已知原因,所引导的分句可置于句首?

29[解析]C?but和yet 是连词,可等同使用,但也有区别?yet与and连用,构成and yet,但but却无此用法;在Excuse me/Im sorry/I hope you dont mindbut中,只用but,不用yet?因为在表示对照或对立时,but较为轻松自然;而yet却较为强烈,常出人意料;though作并列连词时,只能引导分句且其前须加逗号?例:Ill try to come, though I dont think I shall manage it.

30. [解析]D引导名词性从句的从属连词that与whether的区别是:句子成分完整且表意确定时选用that连接,句意不确定时选用whether/if连接;借助it,将真正主语或宾语后置,构成Itthat句型,但whether/if不可;下列情形用whether不用if:与or not 连用,中间无其他词隔开;作介词宾语;在主语从句?表语从句和同位语从句中?

高考英语知识点考点归纳参考精选 2

同位语从句

同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。

1. 同位语从句的功能

同位语从句对于名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容，一般由that引导，例如：

1) The king’s decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people.

2) The order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general.

2. 同位语在句子中的位置

同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面，而是被别的词隔开。例如：

He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off.

3. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别

(1) 定语从句中的that既代替先行词，同时以在从句中作某个成分(主语或宾语)，而同位语从句中的that是连词，只起连接主句与从句的作用，不充当句中任何成分。

(2) 定语从句是形容词性的，其功能是修饰先行词，对先行词加以限定，描述定的性质或特征;同位语从句是名词性的，其功能是对名词进行补充说明。例如：

1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.(他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国。)(第一个that引导的从句是定语从句，that在从句中作宾语)

2)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him.(汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的。)(同位语从句，that在句中不作任何成分)

高考英语知识点考点归纳参考精选 3

“beyond+名词”

这类表达中的名词前通常没有冠词，且该名词一般都具有动作意义，类似的结构还有beyond compare(无可比拟)，beyond description(难以形容)，beyond(all)doubt(毫无疑问)，beyond expression(无法形容)，beyond suspicion(无可怀疑)，等。

高考英语知识点考点归纳参考精选 4

英语重要知识点：常见带介词的to短语归纳

e / get / become used to 习惯于

e given to 喜欢;癖好

e related to 与…有关系

e addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾

e opposed to 反对

devote oneself to献身于;专心于

e devoted to 致力于;忠诚于

e admitted to 被…录取;准进入

e reduced to 沦为

reduce…to…使…沦为

e attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋

e adjusted to 适应

e known to 为…所知

e married to 和…结婚

e sentenced to被判处

e connected to 和…连在一起

e exposed to 暴露于;遭受

e compared to 被比喻成

compare… to…把…比作…

e engaged to 与…订婚

e / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯

e engaged to 与…订婚

get down to 着手做

lead to 导致

object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成

ut one’s mind to全神贯注于

give rise to 引起

look forward to 盼望

tick to 坚持

ay attention to 注意

attend to 专心;注意;照料

ee to 负责;注意

contribute to对…作贡献;有助于

make contributions to对…作贡献

apply oneself to 致力于

come close to几乎;将近

reply to 回答

add to 增加

add up to 加起来

in addition to除…之外

turn to转向;求助于

feel up to 能胜任于

look up to 尊敬

admit to承认

elong to 属于

take to 喜爱;开始

cling to 附着

fall to 开始

respond to 回答;对…作出回应

accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于

amount to等于

refer… to…更喜欢

et an example to 给…树立榜样

refer to 谈到;参考;查阅

agree to sth. 同意某事(比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事)

refer… to…更喜欢

take / make a trip to到…地方去

join…to…把…和 …连接起来

turn a blind eye to对…视而不见

turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻

how honor to向…表示敬意

ut an end to(bring… to an end) 结束

et fire to 放火烧……

drink (a toast) to 为……干杯

ropose a toast to 提议……

happen to… 发生了……事

occur to sb. 想起;想到

total up to 总计达

e close to 几乎;将近

hold to 坚持;抓住

help oneself to 随便用……

hold on to 抓住;固守

do harm to 对……有害处

do wrong to 冤枉某人

date back to 追溯到

when it comes to… 谈到……时

come to 来到;达到;结果为 (比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事)

give an eye to着眼于

have an eye to doing 打算

the key to ……的答案

describe to 向……描述

treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……

trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人

ay a visit to 参观……

access to 进入;取得的方法

e a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生

on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中

e kind to 对……和善

e important to 对……重要

e senior to 年龄长于……

e equal to 和……相等

e particular to ……所特有的(比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)

e subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患

e familiar to 为 ……熟悉

e similar to 和……相似

e open to 对……开放

e loyal to 对……忠诚

e helpful to对……有益处

e useful to对……有用

e good to sb对某人好(比较：be good for 对……有益处)

e bad to 对……不好

e bad for(比较：对……有害处)

e new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生

as to 关于;至于

ext to(否定词前)几乎;

e due to do sth.预定要做某事

ext to ……的旁边

due to 由于;归因于……

thanks to 多亏了;由于

owing to 由于;因……的缘故

in / with regard to 关于

in /with relation to 关于;就……而论

ubject to 在……条件下;依照

e given to 沉溺于

e related to 与…相关

get down to着手做

lead to 着手做

object to / be opposed to 反对

ut one’s mind to全神贯注于

e equal to 胜任

devote oneself to献身于

give rise to 引起

look forward to 盼望

ay attention to 注意

lead to通向 see to 负责

access to 接近(某地的)方法

e addicted to 沉溺于… 对…上瘾

according to 根据

contribute to 为…作贡献

如：

1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路

The only access to that building is along that muddy track.

到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。

2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定

The work was done according to his instructions.

那工作是依照他的指示做的。

3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾

He became addicted to the drug.

他上了毒瘾。

4. belong to 属于

This dictionary belongs to me.

这本词典是我的。

5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿

Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.

人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。

6. devote to 献身，致力于……

He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.

他一生献身于帮助残疾人。

7. due to 因为,由于……而起

His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.

他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。

8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的

ill is quite equal to running the office.

比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。

9. get close to 靠近,接近

Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.

如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。

10. get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事

It’s time I got down to some serious work.

我该认真干点正事了。

11. hold to 忠于……,坚持,遵循

Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.

不管你怎样争辩,我将坚持我的决定。

12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,饮料等)

Help yourself to a cigarette.

请随便用香烟吧。

13. look forward to 盼望,期待

We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.

我们非常盼望再见到你。

14. lead to 导致

This misprint led to great confusion.

这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。

15. prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……

I prefer walking to cycling.

我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。

16. pay attention to 注意

ay attention to what the teacher is talking about!

注意老师说的话!

17. refer to 提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅

What I have to say refers to all of you.

我要说的事和你们大家都有关。

18. relate to 与……有关,涉及……

Wealth is seldom related to happiness.

财富鲜于幸福有关。

19. see to 照看或处理某事物

Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?

你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗?

20.stick to 坚持,不改变或不放弃

We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!

我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!

21.turn to 转向,求助于,转而做

The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.

他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。

22.used to 习惯于……,适应……

he is quite used to working hard.

她很习惯做艰苦的工作。

高考英语知识点考点归纳参考精选 5

例8.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is programmed to make us do so. (2007 年高考上海卷)

A. when

. why

C. whether

D. that

例9.We havent settled the question of _____ it is necessary for him to study abroad. ( 2006年高考江苏卷)

A. if

. where

C. whetherD. that

[解析]D?C?引导名词性从句的从属连词that与whether的区别是:句子成分完整且表意确定时选用that连接,句意不确定时选用whether/if连接;借助it,将真正主语或宾语后置,构成Itthat句型,但whether/if不可;下列情形用whether不用if:与or not 连用,中间无其他词隔开;作介词宾语;在主语从句?表语从句和同位语从句中?例:

Whether well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.